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how many 多少 how much 多少 多少錢 how old 多大 how far 多遠(yuǎn)how big 多大 how often 多久一次 What day 星期幾 What number 什么號(hào)? What colour 什么顏色?Lesson 15 lesson 16 1 are you Swedish ? we are Danish . They are Norwegian . 注意國(guó)籍前不加冠詞 2 Your passports , 省略句 : give me your passports 或者 show me your passport s . 3 custom : n. 習(xí)慣 ,風(fēng)俗 It is my custom to run after dinner4 office n. 辦公室 office worker 上班族 Swedish : 瑞典的,瑞典人 Sweden : 瑞典 (國(guó)家) Danish : 丹麥人 , 丹麥的 Denmark : 丹麥 (國(guó)家) Norwegian:挪威人 ,挪威的 Norway :挪威 5 are your friends Danish too ? friend n. 朋友 friendly: adj 有好的 She is friendly to me (be friendly to sb )6 Are your friends tourists too ?tourist : n. 旅游者,觀光者 , tour : v. 旅游, tour guide 導(dǎo)游 語(yǔ)法 : 名詞變復(fù)數(shù) (1部分) 1)一般情況下直接在詞尾加S。 name’s = name is 同義句“ I am Sophie . 2 are you French ? French 表示國(guó)籍 不加冠詞3 too 的用法: 也 用于句末, 有逗號(hào)隔開(kāi), 用于疑問(wèn)句和肯定句 Also : 也 , 用于句中 As well : 也, 用于句末 。例如: Excuse me ? yes ? Yes , it is my bag /3 Pardon? 原句: I beg your pardon ? Could you repeat it ? 4 Thank you very much . 同意句: Thank you a lot Thanks very much .謝謝的時(shí)候thank 不能單獨(dú)使用語(yǔ)法: 1)be 的三種形式: is am are 翻譯:是 我用am 你用are , is 跟著他 她它 例如 : 我是…… I am 你是 …… you are , 他是…… he is / she is / it is 2) 一般疑問(wèn)句: 把陳述句變成疑問(wèn)句的四個(gè)步驟: 1 找出陳述句的be ( is am are ) 2 be 大寫提到句首3 主語(yǔ)小寫緊隨其后4 句末用問(wèn)號(hào) 。例如: this is your handbag Is this your handbag ? I am a teacher . Are you a teacher ? 肯定回答: yes ,it is 否法回答: no , it isn’t 注意: 回答的時(shí)候用it 代替上文提到的this 或that . 第一人稱I要改成you . Lesson 3 lesson 4 /1 My coat and my umbrella ,please ? 原句:Give me my coat and my umbrella . and 連接兩個(gè)并列成分 ;文中是并列名詞 coat 和 umbrella give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物 sb : 某人 sth 某物2 here is my ticket . / here is your umbrella and your coat . 倒裝句 ; 英語(yǔ)中為了強(qiáng)調(diào) 或者語(yǔ)法需要時(shí)用倒裝句正常語(yǔ)序:my ticket is here . 3 here’s = here is isn’t = is not aren’t = are not I’m = I am it’s = it is that’s = that is 注意 this is 沒(méi)有縮寫 語(yǔ)法: 一