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evitalizing alternative modes of transport and targeting investment in the transEuropean network. This integrated approach……第三個(gè)方法,不是新的,由一系列的方法組成,從價(jià)格到改善其他交通模式,以及計(jì)劃投資歐洲交通運(yùn)輸網(wǎng)。 根據(jù)這兩句話可得出答案為v.—公路交通運(yùn)輸?shù)沫h(huán)境代價(jià)。對應(yīng)到i選項(xiàng):fresh和new同義替換,longterm和sustainable同義替換,goal(目標(biāo))在文中具體化為“實(shí)施歐盟的交通政策”。對應(yīng)到選項(xiàng)中應(yīng)該是xi,countries awaiting EU admission(等待歐盟的允許加入的國家)就是指文中的candidates,候選國家。對應(yīng)到iii選項(xiàng):影響遠(yuǎn)距離物品運(yùn)輸?shù)淖兓?Restricting road use through charging policies alone The escalating cost of rail transport Charging for roads and improving other transport methodsinfrastructuren.基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施guaranteev.保證saturatev.使飽和arteryn.干線;動脈shiftv.轉(zhuǎn)移;轉(zhuǎn)型deterioratev.退化;惡化emergev.出現(xiàn)第七段imperativen.重要緊急的事integratev.合并ambitiousa.有雄心的proposev.提議nonethelessadv.盡管如此第五段internala.內(nèi)部的frontiern.邊界abolishv.廢除emphasisv.強(qiáng)調(diào)assemblyn.集會;會議第三段12Arid desertsBarbary第六段末句,Barbary and bighorn sheep have adapted to arid deserts第六段是說羊的,定位到Barbary即可。劍橋雅思10閱讀解析Test1Passage1 Question 913題型:選詞填空題型解析:根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行定位,用原文中不超過三個(gè)詞來回答問題。6Dmeat第七段第三句,Although mainly feeding on grass and leaves, some duikers…animals.Eat insects and feed on dead animal carcasses 都是食肉的表現(xiàn),although mainly feeding 是轉(zhuǎn)折提示,盡管主要吃草,還……,與Aspeedsupplement對應(yīng)。題號答案關(guān)鍵詞原文定位題目解析1DBiggest range第二段首句,they are by far the most numerous and diverse in the latterBiggest range=The most numerous and diverse, in the latter指代上文中的后者,即southeast7ADefend a particular area第五段第二句,antelopes are typically longlegged, fastrunningFastrunning=move at speed跑得快的同義改寫。題號答案關(guān)鍵詞原文定位題目解析9Royal antelopeSmallest第二段,This diversity of habitat is also matched by great diversity in size and formAt one extreme 在一個(gè)極端這里指最小的,通過熟知和massively 等詞可以判斷。13PronghornOnly living member最后一段開頭句Only living member=the solve survivor, Antilopcapridae作為同位語出現(xiàn),與前面的subfamily銜接。 題型分析:文章題型由兩個(gè)題型組成:小標(biāo)題配對+判斷題,一個(gè)主旨題型一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)題型。 Changes affecting the distances goods may be transported The need to achieve transport rebalance Transport trends in countries awaiting EU admission所以答案是iii。transport trends對應(yīng)到原文中的road haulage traffic。所以答案為i。19. Paragraph G題解:根據(jù)段落首句:The first approach would consist of focusing on road transport solely through pricing. 對應(yīng)到選項(xiàng)x.:alone和solely同義替換,charge表示“收費(fèi)”和pricing同義替換。這種綜合的方法......根據(jù)句意可知答案為iv。23. To reduce production costs, some industries have been moved closer to their relevant consumers.題解:文章定位在B段第5行,定位句明確說了even thousands of kilometers away from the final assembly plant or away from users. 遠(yuǎn)離使用者。TEST1 P3:難 v. 刺激A段詞性解釋survivaln.幸存,生存inspirev.賦予靈感designv.設(shè)計(jì)stimulatev.刺激B段emphasisn.強(qiáng)調(diào)quintetn.五音律revolutionn.革命achievev.取得,獲得D段conflictn. amp。historicala.歷史的deepenv.加深I(lǐng)段scalen.范圍Materialn.材料attituden.態(tài)度K段 Questions 2730 having a shared objective D brought plementary skills to their partnership C inspire creative thinking B 所以答案選D the last paragraph, the writer suggests that it is important for employees to A understand why certain management decisions are made 題解:答案在最后一段every remendation is important to making the right decision and will be given full ,相當(dāng)于value的意思,所以答案選B Questions 3135 句子配對題 31. Employees whose values match those of their employers are more likely to 32. At times of change, people to 33. If people are aware of what they might lose, they will often 34. People working under a dominant boss are liable to 35. Employees working in organizations with few rules are more likely to bee petitiveD remain in their jobs答案在D段最后一句話,Studies show that we invariably take more gambles when threatened with a loss rather than when offered a ,我們更愿意采取賭博。所以答案選B Questions 3640 判斷是非題 36 It is easier for smaller panies to be innovative 40 原文沒有提及,所以答案NOT GIVEN 39 Test2 p1體裁 說明文主題 茶的簡史結(jié)構(gòu)A段:茶的發(fā)展B段:茶與宗教C段:初聞歐洲D(zhuǎn)段:富人新寵E段:茶的利弊F段:茶的風(fēng)靡H段:運(yùn)輸困難劍橋雅思10閱讀試題解析劍橋雅思10閱讀解析Test2Passage1 3XRitualTea was elevated to an art form in the Japanese tea ceremony.茶道演變成為一種儀式,ritual對應(yīng)原文中的ceremony。Good or bad 對應(yīng)原文 benefits or drawbacks, 形容詞和名詞的同義轉(zhuǎn)換。 and the 18000kilometre trip took over 16 months to plete.販茶的駝隊(duì)由二三百頭駱駝組成,18000千米的路程要16個(gè)月才走完。與第六段出處相同,對茶可能有害的觀點(diǎn)并未影響公眾對茶的喜愛。12GAnimalsH段末句, The average caravan consisted of 200 to 300 camels.俄國用駱駝來進(jìn)口茶葉。15EChange attitudesE段,Take, for example, the cast of the hand of a giant from a circus, made by an anonymous artist around 1889, an item that would now sit happily in any mercial or public gallery.句子開頭for example 明確給出了這個(gè)例子,結(jié)合上文藝術(shù)觀點(diǎn)的改變,確定是E段。劍橋雅思10閱讀解析Test2Passage2 20NOImproveC段第一句For many, lifecasting was an insult to the sculptor’s creative genius.Rodin羅丹認(rèn)為lifecasting不是藝術(shù),是對藝術(shù)的侮辱。22NOT GIVENMore, skillN/A對于各自技術(shù)要求的比較并未明確說明。Question 25and26題型:Multiple Choice題型解析:本題屬單選題,注意題目說明:在ABCD中選擇正確的。TEST2 P31. 難度分析 中等偏難(難:選擇題)2. 文章標(biāo)題:Beyond the blue horizon3. 文章話題:歷史地理類4. 詞匯準(zhǔn)備:第一段詞性解釋archaeologicaladj.考古學(xué)的seafaringadj.航海的ancestorn.祖先plantationn.種植園derelictadj.廢棄了的cemeteryn.墓地、公墓scrapev.刮、擦remain(s)n.殘骸第二段cluen.線索burial urnn.骨灰甕uncoverv.發(fā)現(xiàn)conclusivelyadv.令人信服地、確鑿地identifyv.識別第四段stubbornadj.頑固的、棘手的equivalentadj.與……相當(dāng)?shù)?、相等的canoesn.獨(dú)木舟riggingn.繩索、裝備oraladj.口頭的、口述的insightn.洞悉第六段thrustn.猛沖、推力prevailingadj.主要的、盛行的naggingadj.挑剔的、使人不得安寧的swiftadj.迅速的detectv.查明、發(fā)覺到twign.細(xì)樹枝indicatev.象征、暗示第八段presupposev.預(yù)設(shè)、預(yù)先假定prehistoryn.史前時(shí)期第十段fat233。28 通過agricultural worker和cemetery可定位到文章第一段。對比原文發(fā)現(xiàn)it指的是前文中的 a Lapita burial urn,所以答案選G。33 通過題目所示the sixth paragraph定位到第六段,發(fā)現(xiàn)’Those sailing skills, he s