【正文】 terface {type} {number},路由器下次啟動將全局恢復(fù)到出廠設(shè)置:Aikoerase startupconfig配置實例一:Aikoshow runningconfig interface serial 016Written by Aiko feat. AsuqaBuilding configuration...Current configuration : 62 bytes!interface Serial0ip address endAikoconfigure terminalEnter configuration mands, one per line.End with CNTL/Z.Aiko(config)default interface serial 0Building configuration...Interface Serial0 set to default configurationAiko(config)endAikoshow runningconfig interface serial 0Building configuration...Current configuration : 40 bytes!interface Serial0no ip addressendAikoLab Exercise 目標(biāo):熟練掌握如何重啟路由器和計劃性的重啟路由器.設(shè)備需求:Cisco 2501 路由器一臺.語法:在特權(quán)模式下,重啟或計劃性的重啟路由器:Aikoreload [at {hh:mm day year}|in {minutes}] [text]解釋:可以定義路由器,立即重啟或在多少分鐘之后,或在具體的時間里重啟,前,路由器配置文件被修改過,系統(tǒng)會提醒你是否保存修改.配置實例一:Aikoreload in 1 the Administrator39。s madAiko****** SHUTDOWN NOW ***18Written by Aiko feat. Asuqa第二章路由篇實驗一 靜態(tài)路由基本配置Lab Exercise 目標(biāo):熟練掌握如何配置靜態(tài)路由.設(shè)備需求:Cisco 2501 路由器兩臺.準(zhǔn)備工作:確保路由器之間接口 IP 地址信息已經(jīng)設(shè)置好,能夠端到端的 ping 通.語法:進(jìn)入全局配置模式,定義目標(biāo)網(wǎng)絡(luò)號,目標(biāo)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的子網(wǎng)掩碼和下一跳地址或接口:Aiko(config)ip route {network} {mask} {nexthopaddress|exitinterface} [distance]解釋:,管理距離為 1。.hello!Aiko(config)endAikoexitAiko con0 is now availablePress RETURN to get started.hello!Aiko配置實例二:Aiko(configif)description LAN SalesAiko(configif)endAiko*Mar1 02:05:: %SYS5CONFIG_I: Configured from console by consoleAikoshow runningconfig interface ethernet 0Building configuration...Current configuration :!interface Ethernet0description LAN SalesshutdownendAikoLab Exercise 目標(biāo):熟練掌握如何為交換機(jī)特權(quán)模式設(shè)置密碼.37Written by Aiko feat. Asuqa設(shè)備需求:Catalyst 2950 系列交換機(jī)一臺.語法:進(jìn)入全局配置模式,設(shè)置密碼:Aiko(config)enable {password|secret} {password}解釋:兩種密碼的區(qū)別在于,前者是一些低版本 Cisco IOS 軟件的認(rèn)證方式,并且密碼是基于明文的。選擇后者,管理距離為 0 還可以在定義靜態(tài)路由的時候指定管理距離.配置實例一:路由器 Aiko 配置如下:Aikoconfigure terminalEnter configuration mands, one per line.Aiko(config)ip route Aiko(config)endAiko測試:Aikoshow ip route staticEnd with CNTL/Z.S*[1/0] via Aiko實驗二 距離矢量路由協(xié)議基本配置Lab Exercise 目標(biāo):熟練掌握如何配置 RIP.設(shè)備需求:Cisco 2501 路由器兩臺.準(zhǔn)備工作:確保路由器之間接口 IP 地址信息已經(jīng)設(shè)置好,能夠端到端的 ping 通.語法:,啟用 RIP:Aiko(config)router rip21Written by Aiko feat. Asuqa:Aiko(configrouter)network {networknumber}解釋:啟用了 RIP 路由協(xié)議之后,只需要宣告主類直連網(wǎng)絡(luò)號,即可完成 RIP 的配置.配置實例一:路由器 Asuqa 配置如下:Asuqaconfigure terminalEnter configuration mands, one per line.Asuqa(config)router ripAsuqa(configrouter)network Asuqa(configrouter)network Asuqa(configrouter)endAsuqa路由器 Aiko 配置如下:Aikoconfigure terminalEnter configuration mands, one per line.Aiko(config)router ripAiko(configrouter)network Aiko(configrouter)network Aiko(configrouter)endAiko測試:Asuqashow ip route ripEnd with CNTL/Z.End with CNTL/Z.R[120/1] via , 00:00:21, Serial0Asuqaping Type escape sequence to abort.22Written by Aiko feat. AsuqaSending 5, 100byte ICMP Echos to , timeout is 2 seconds:!!!!!Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), roundtrip min/avg/max = 32/35/36 msAsuqaAikoshow ip route ripR[120/1] via , 00:00:02, Serial0Aikoping Type escape sequence to abort.Sending 5, 100byte ICMP Echos to , timeout is 2 seconds:!!!!!Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), roundtrip min/avg/max = 32/35/36 msAikoLab Exercise 目標(biāo):熟練掌握如何配置 RIPv2.設(shè)備需求:Cisco 2501 路由器兩臺.準(zhǔn)備工作:確保路由器之間接口 IP 地址信息已經(jīng)設(shè)置好,能夠端到端的 ping 通.語法:,啟用 RIP:Aiko(config)router rip RIP 版本 2(RIPv2):Aiko(configrouter)version 2:Aiko(configrouter)network {networknumber}解釋:啟用了 RIPv2 路由協(xié)議之后,只需要宣告主類直連網(wǎng)絡(luò)號,即可完成 RIPv2 的配置.配置實例一:23Written by Aiko feat. Asuqa路由器 Asuqa 配置如下:Asuqaconfigure terminalEnter configuration mands, one per line.Asuqa(config)router ripAsuqa(configrouter)version 2Asuqa(configrouter)network Asuqa(configrouter)network Asuqa(configrouter)endAsuqa路由器 Aiko 配置如下:Aikoconfigure terminalEnter configuration mands, one per line.Aiko(config)router ripAiko(configrouter)version 2Aiko(configrouter)network Aiko(configrouter)network Aiko(configrouter)endAiko測試:Asuqashow ip route ripEnd with CNTL/Z.End with CNTL/Z.R[120/1] via , 00:00:21, Serial0Asuqaping Type escape sequence to abort.Sending 5, 100byte ICMP Echos to , timeout is 2 seconds:!!!!!Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), roundtrip min/avg/max = 32/35/36 msAsuqa24Written by Aiko feat. AsuqaAikoshow ip route ripR[120/1] via , 00:00:02, Serial0Aikoping Type escape sequence to abort.Sending 5, 100byte ICMP Echos to , timeout is 2 seconds:!!!!!Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), roundtrip min/avg/max = 32/35/36 msAiko實驗三 鏈路狀態(tài)路由協(xié)議基本配置Lab Exercise 目標(biāo):熟練掌握如何配置單區(qū)域的 OSPF.設(shè)備需求:Cisco 2501 路由器兩臺.準(zhǔn)備工作:確保路由器之間接口 IP 地址信息已經(jīng)設(shè)置好,能夠端到端的 ping 通.語法: OSPF 進(jìn)程:Aiko(config)router ospf {processid} OSPF 進(jìn)程的接口和網(wǎng)絡(luò):Aiko(configrouter)network {ipaddress} {wildcardmask} area {areaid}解釋:OSPF 進(jìn)程