【正文】
.Oxidize the ditch craft in dirty water handle of application and developmentSummary: This text expatiated primarily the Carrousel oxidizes the construction, craft mechanism of the ditch and circulate the problem exsited in the process with the homologous the method of , introduce the Carrousel oxidize the latest research progress of the ditch and pointed out the future and main research direction.Key phrase: The Carrousel oxidizes the ditch divideds by the phosphor takes off the nitrogen construction mechanismApplication and Development of Carrousel Oxidation Ditch Process on Wastewater Treatment Abstract: The structure and the techniques of carrousel oxidation ditch process on nitrogen and phosphor removal are introduced in this paper. The problems inrunning and their corresponding resolvent are also pointed. At last, The authorshowed the up to date research improvement and the mainly future research direction. Key words: Carrousel。techniques1. ForewordOxidize the ditch( oxidation ditch) again a continuous circulation spirit pond( Continuous loop reactor), is a live and dirty mire method a kind of to the dirty water in ditch handles the craft be researched to manufacture by the hygiene engineering graduate school of Holland in the 5039。If the dirty mire carries high, can increase MLSS, to adjust the burthen, necessity the hour can stop into the water, stuffy a period of time。t pletely and availably its obviation, parts of greases enriches to gather in in the dirty mire, through turn to brush the oxygen agitation, creation large quantity foam。Moreover, contain the oil in the waste water?Take place the dirty mire ascend after floating should pause enter water, broke off or dirty mire in clearance, judge the clear reason, adjust the dirty mire sinks to decline the sex bad, can throw to add of oagulate or sloth materials, the improvement precipitates the sex。If discover the dirty mire is corrupt, should enlargement tolerance, the clearance accumulates the mire, and try the ameliorative pond internal water dint term[12]. Current velocity is not all and the dirty mire sinks to accumulate the problemIn Carrousel oxidize ditch, for acquiring its special admixture with handles result, mix with liquid must with certain current velocity is in ditch circulate generally, the lowest current velocity should should attain for an average current velocity for, doing not take place sinking accumulating ~ ms/ spirit equipments that oxidize the ditch is general to turn to brush for the spirit of to turn the dish with the spirit of , turning to brush of immerse to have no depth for 250~300 mms, turn the dish immerse to have no depth for 480~530 oxidize the ditch water the deep(~ ms) paring, turn to brush occupied the deep 1/10~ in water 1/12, turned the dish to also occupy the 1/6~ only 1/7, therefore result in to oxidize the ditch upper part current velocity bigger( roughly ~ ms, even larger), but the bottom current velocity is very small( especially at the water is deep 2/3 or 3/4 below, mix with the liquid has no current velocity almost), causing ditch bottom large quantity accumulate the mire( sometimes accumulate the mire thickness amount to a ms), the valid capacity that reduced to oxidize the ditch consumedly, lowered to handle result, affected a water fluid matter.Adding the top, downstream leads to flow the plank is a valid method that ameliorative current velocity distribute, increases the oxygen ability with the most convenient upper stream leads to flow the plank installs at be apart from to turn the places( upper stream) : dish( turn to brush) axis, lead to flow plank high degree as the deep 1/5~ in water 1/6, bine the perpendicularity install in the surface。Three is to used the advanced spirit controller QUTE.( it adopt the much aer kind of changing the deal control mode)Four is to adopt the integral whole turn the design, starting from the center, including below wreath form consecution craft unit:Enter the well of water with the cent water machine that used for the live and dirty mire in reflux。t not only increase the motive consumes with revolves cost, but also can still than significantly exaltation 充 oxygen ability with theories motive efficiency[13].Moreover, pass in the spirit on board swim to establish the underwater push machine can also turn to the spirit of the liquid of admixture that brush the bottom low speed area circulates to flow to rise positive push function, from but the solution oxidizes the problem that low and dirty mire in current velocity in bottom in ditch sink the underwater push machine useds for exclusively the push mixs with the liquid can make movement method that oxidize the ditch much more vivid, this for economy energy, lift the highefficiency having the very important meaning[14].5. The Carrousel oxidizes the development of the ditchBecause the dirty water handles standard inside to divided by the phosphorus take off the nitrogenous request more and more strict, the development that Carrousel further oxidized the ditch to also , the research and application includes morely below two category type:Tiny bore spirit type Carrousel 2000 systems, Carrousel 3000 system. Tiny bore spirit type Carrousel 2000 systemTiny bore spirit type Carrousel 2000 tiny bore in adoption in system spirit( provide oxygen equipments as the drum breeze machine), the tiny bore spirit machine can produce the diameter of large quantity as a surface for or so and small spirit steeping, this consumedly increases spirit bubble accumulates, undering the certain circumstance in capacity in pond make the oxygen transfer the gross measures aggrandizement.( if deep increment in pond, its spread the quality efficiency will be higher)Produce the technique ability of the factory house according to the current drum breeze machine, the valid water of the pond is deep biggest amounting to a 8 ms, therefore can select by examin