【正文】 wall thus appears between the two generations. Modern youths are trying to be more revolutionary. They have their own interpretation fro different matters。小至遣詞造句，大到語篇結(jié)構(gòu)，無不體現(xiàn)語言使用的質(zhì)量。它們的運用挑明了句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間的關(guān)系，使文章更加顯得連貫。英語語篇的邏輯順序安排一般是先談最次要的內(nèi)容，繼而談較為重要的內(nèi)容，最后再談最重要的內(nèi)容，從而形成文章高潮。 2． 連貫性 (Coherence) 指句子與句子之間 、段落與段落之間的銜接要自然通暢，主要體現(xiàn)在文章的邏輯發(fā)展順序和過渡詞語的運用上。這就要求考生在寫作時，把握如下方面： 1． 統(tǒng)一性（ Unity） 內(nèi)容切題，實際上就是要求文章統(tǒng)一性。 pleasure 和 pleased 等。關(guān)聯(lián)詞即過渡詞，使用過渡詞，可使上下句子和段落合理銜接，承上啟下，使表達(dá)合乎邏輯，常見過渡詞如 as far as, however, well, though, in spite of 。 3． 用詞搭配不當(dāng)。雖有 個別小錯 ，但英語表達(dá)能力較強，長度符合要求。 2 分： 基本切題，但語句支離破碎，只有少數(shù)句子可以理解。 8分：內(nèi)容符合要求，包括了標(biāo)題或提綱中多數(shù)內(nèi)容；基本清楚表達(dá)的主題的內(nèi)涵；句子結(jié)構(gòu)和用詞有少量錯誤，個別是大錯。語言流暢 。 文字連貫、層次分明、意義表達(dá)完整。審題準(zhǔn)確 ,不跑題。 考博英語范文 35 篇 博士生入學(xué)英語考試協(xié)作部分試題說明 根據(jù)教育部頒布的 《研究生英語教學(xué)大綱》（以下簡稱大綱《大綱》 的要求：“非英語專業(yè)博士研究生英語入學(xué)水平原則上應(yīng)達(dá)到或高于碩士生的通過水平。 2．表達(dá)清楚。要使文章意義連貫必須具有一定的技能，包括較強的語感，遣詞造句能力和文章謀篇布局的組織能力； 4．語言規(guī)范。層次分明 ,句式有變化。文章長度符合要求。 0 分： 文不切題。 萬能框架 As is implied in the table (or cartoon) and well known to all of us, … Take … in the table(cartoon) for example, it’s … for the … to… But when… On the other hand, there do exist some… that… They are making all possible means to … and trying their best to… Compared with what those… , It’s a pity that… And what’s more, with the deepening and furthering of our country’s opening and reforming, more… are allowed to… With China entering the WTO, … are also permitted to … If still blind to this, the … is sure to … So, it’s urgent and essential for … to analyze… more rationally and must keep in mind that … should never be unheard. Although the condition is unsatisfactory now, with the awareness of the … in the table (or cartoon) and all the society efforts, improvement and an even brighter future are not only possible but also inevitable. 三 歷年考試中存在的典型 問題分析 1． 不會審題，偏離主題。 4． 詞匯量小，表達(dá)困難，拼寫錯誤。 7． 語法錯誤。 （ 4） 混淆可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，例如： help， practice 等。所謂統(tǒng)一性，就是指短文必須圍繞著主題擴(kuò)展，不能多中心。 1） 邏輯順序 按照時間先后，或空間位置的相互關(guān)系，我們可以寫出眉目清晰、符合邏輯的段落或文章。 2） 過渡詞語的運用 —— 語篇的外在連貫手段 有時，單靠邏輯上的連貫對英語語篇來說是很不夠的，因而過渡詞語的運用必不可少。由于受漢語“意合”的影響，中國學(xué)生常忽略過渡詞語的運用。根 據(jù)近年博士生入學(xué)英語考試的作文試卷統(tǒng)計，許多考生未熟練掌握造句技能甚至不能保證單詞拼寫正確 、句子無重大語法錯誤。 they also have their own ideals. Their reluctance to learn old teaching and sayings bees the constant friction between the two generations. They always introduce new changes. However, the old people, wedded to everything of the past, are hostile to changes and the generation gap bees wider and wider. After all, the young generation, like the old one, is made of flesh and blood. The young also need respect and they also have skills and good ideas. In order to narrow the gap, both groups should try to understand each other. Most probably, these suggestions may help to solve the problem. 12. Should Men and Women Be Equal? Should men and women be equal? This is a question much talked about by many people. Some hold the opinion that men are superiro to women in many ways. For one thing, many a job men do can hardly be done by women, who are physically not strong enough。ve daydream is certain to be broken by later experiences and everyone should learn to get used to the dull routine of his everydy life. However, there are some inadequacies in the opinions on the part of both sides. Life will be unimaginable if everything we do is only for realistic purpose, and the same is true if what we do everyday is just to enjoy ourselves. So it’s not difficult for us to see that neither way can ensure a happy life. In my opinion, a real happy lofe can never be separated from either of the two ways. On the one hand, let’s enjoy lifeenjoy the excitement of sports. On the other, let’s not fet our work. Happy life can never go without hard work. 15. Fast Food Fast food is being more popular in China, especially among children and teenagers. Today, it39。 it is designed, manufactured and programmed by man, and therefore by human beings. Of course, science fictions have made up many fascinating stories about a puter, or rather robot,who conquers man and the earth, even the whole universe。、 第二部分 35 篇范文 1. Television Program and Their Effect on children Television programs regularly entertain, educate, effect and even frighten the majority of our children. Most children are allowed to watch whatever program is on, with little thought on the effect that particular show will have on a child. Most programs can be classed as beneficial or harmful, according to what effect the program might have on a child. The beneficial television programs are mainly thouse that educate the young. There are often specials on animal life. A few regular children’s programs develop the child’s interest in schooltype learning by stressing numbers and the alphablt, and that encourages him or her to be creative. The beneficial mercials, such as those on antismoking, antilitter, and health, should be included in this category. On the opposite side are the shows, which are generally harmful to children. Many mercials, especially those sponsoring the children’s programs, are deliberately written to create a desire for an unnecessary product such as sugar coated cereals and candy. All adult programs that include violence or sex scenes can at best fill a child’s mind with confusing or misleading ideas, and could possib ly harden the child to violence. Thoughtful parents will definitely not allow their children to view the bad programs. A child’s viewing time should be limited to watching educationlly benefical programs. 2. How to Solve the Housing Problem in Big Cities With the development of modern industryu, more and more people are flowing into big cities. Accordingly, the housing problem in big cities is being more and more s