【正文】 g after hibernation, the himalayan marmot gives one birth per year and bears 29 cubs per birth, which are sexually mature in the age of 3. Himalayan marmot is unique to the QinghaiTibet Plateau, which has fine fur, tender and delicious meat, and whose meat, oil, bone, liver, gall bladder can be used as medicine. 巖羊 (Pseudois) 巖羊因喜攀登 巖峰 而得名。 Wolf The wolf is similar to wolfdog in the appearance, but its muzzle is slightly long and pointed, its mouth slightly wide, its ears erected. Its tail goes straight drooping and its fur is in brown gray. The wolf has a strong adaptability and inhabits a wide range of environments, like mountains, forests, grasslands, deserts, semideserts and even tundra. The wolf is a nocturnal animal which is both heatresistant and coldresistant. With a keen sense of smell and hearing, the wolf is cruel and alert. It is also a very good runner, which often preys by incessant running. As a omnivorous animal, the wolf mainly feeds on deer, antelope, rabbits, and sometimes insects, berries, or the forage of pigs and sheep, etc. It can stand both hunger and overeating. The species are widely distributed in density in the QinghaiTibet Plateau. 喜馬拉雅旱獺 喜馬拉雅旱獺是松鼠科中體型最大的一種 ,是陸生和穴居的草食性、冬眠性野生動物。性殘忍而機(jī)警，極善奔跑，常采用窮追方式獲得獵物。尾挺直狀下垂；毛色棕灰。 Wild Yak Wild yak is also named wild ox, and the Tibetan pronunciation is Yagui, which is of the same species with domesticated yak. As a typical alpine animal which can endure extreme cold, it is a first class national protected animal unique to the QinghaiTibet Plateau. Located in Qinghai, Tibet, southern Xinjiang, northwestern Gansu, western Sichuan and other places. It inhabits the alpine meadow strips at an altitude of 30006000 meters, inaccessible mountains and large peaks, mountain basins, alpine grasslands, alpine deserts, etc. 藏野驢 藏野驢，青藏高原特有種，國家一級保護(hù)動物。是家牦牛的野生同類，典型的高寒動物， 性極耐寒。青藏高原特有牛種，國家一 級 保護(hù)動物 。體形酷似驢、馬雜交而產(chǎn)的騾子，因尾稍似馬尾，所以有人又稱其為 “野馬 ”。棲息范圍廣，適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)，凡山地、林區(qū)、草原、荒漠、半沙漠以至凍原均有狼群生存。雜食性，主要以鹿類、羚羊、兔等為食，有時亦吃昆蟲、野果或盜食豬、 羊等。以禾本科、莎草科及豆科根、莖、葉為食，亦食小動物。又名石羊。主要在 黃昏 活動 ,由于毛色與巖石極其相近，故不易被發(fā)現(xiàn)。 Pseudois Nayaur The name of pseudois nayaur es from its habit of climbing rocks. Nicknamed stone goat, pseudois nayaur inhabit in QinghaiTibet Plateau, western Sichuan, northern Yunnan, western Inner Mongolia, Gansu, northern Ningxia, southern Xinjiang in China, as well as in neighboring Nepal, Sikkim, Kashmir, etc. The pseudois nayaurs inhabit on nonforested mountain at an altitude of 2,500 to 5,000 meters, which often form into groups of