【正文】 . 5. damage vt. amp。6. prefer vt. 更喜歡①There’s coffee or tea. Which would you ? 有咖啡或茶。 vi. 受苦，遭受(磨難)suffer sth. 經(jīng)歷或遭受(不愉快之事)suffer from sth. 遭受……之苦；患……病suffering n. (肉體或內(nèi)心的)痛苦①They suffered huge losses in the financial crisis. 他們?cè)诮鹑谖C(jī)時(shí)遭受了巨大的損失。湖北高考)An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s character. 一個(gè)不愉快的童年可能會(huì)對(duì)一個(gè)人的性格有一些負(fù)面的影響。浙江高考)It is uncertain ________ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. A. that B. what C. how D. whether9. affect vt. 影響；(病毒)感染①The climate _______ his health. 氣候影響了他的健康。③Nowadays parents always offer their children whatever they can do to make them live __ _______. 如今父母總是盡其所能給孩子提供一切, 以便讓他們生活得舒適。 the B. a。②It is not how much you read, but what you read that counts. 重要的不是你讀了多少，而是你讀了什么。⑤Can I _____ ________ your help? 我可以指望你的幫助嗎？12. concentrate vt. amp。②Small amounts of land were used for keeping animals. 少量的土地被用來(lái)飼養(yǎng)動(dòng)物。 14. work out鍛煉；計(jì)算；解決問(wèn)題；制訂出；理解；成功地發(fā)展觀察句子，寫(xiě)出黑體部分的含義② Can you work out how much money it will cost? ( )②We didn’t plan our art exhibition, but it worked out well. （ ） ③I work out regularly to keep fit. ( )④(2011 破碎。【拓展】翻譯下列短語(yǔ)_________ 決不 _________ 提前 _________一直_______ 有時(shí) ______及時(shí)；最終，終于at the/that time _______ on time _____ at one time ________at a time _____ for the first time _______18. Some sports are usually done indoors, while others are done outdoors. 有些運(yùn)動(dòng)通常在室內(nèi)進(jìn)行，而另外一些卻在室外進(jìn)行。①I(mǎi) like tea _____ ___ _______ ______. 我喜歡茶，而他喜歡咖啡。四川高考)At school, some students are active ______ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another. A. while B. although C. so D. as19. Water helps keep your system clean. 水有助于保持人體內(nèi)部系統(tǒng)清潔。①Put on the gloves and they will keep your hands warm. 戴上手套，它們能使你的手保暖。重慶高考)Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself __________ of his own dreams. A. reminding B. to remindC. reminded D. remind鞏固提高Ⅰ. 單詞拼寫(xiě)1. Some supermodels are far too skinny to be _________(有吸引力的) enough. 2. He is ________(受苦) from a bad cold. It is likely that it will take him a long time to _______(恢復(fù)) from the illness. 3. It was the engine ______(故障) that caused the accident. 4. The change in the weather ______(影響) your health, so you should take good care of yourselves. 5. My cousin is so noisy that I have difficulty ____________(全神貫注) on my study. 6. A lot of money was spent on the __________(設(shè)備) of the new hospital. 7. Most girls hope to have attractive ______(身材) by going on diets. 8. You can never make any ____________(成就) without any great efforts. 9. He was ___________(不好意思的)to admit making a mistake. 10. After a good sleep I felt quite ________(精力充沛的). Ⅱ. 完成句子1. The medicine he had taken ______________________. 他吃的這種藥對(duì)血液有不良影響。4. __________________in an emergency. 緊急情況下, 每一秒都很重要。8. I ______________________________________________because of the heavy traffic. 因?yàn)榻煌〒頂D，我寧愿騎自行車(chē)而不愿開(kāi)車(chē)上班。用一些事情，總會(huì)看清一些人。4. 歲月是無(wú)情的，假如你丟給它的是一片空白，它還給你的也是一片空白。學(xué)習(xí)參考。你必須努力，當(dāng)有一天驀然回首時(shí)，你的回憶里才會(huì)多一些色彩斑斕，少一些蒼白無(wú)力。既糾結(jié)了自己，又打擾了別人。2. 若不是心寬似海，哪有人生風(fēng)平浪靜。6. _________________________________is very important for us __________________. 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)角度來(lái)看，經(jīng)常鍛煉對(duì)我們很重要。3. —David has made great progress recently. ——大衛(wèi)最近進(jìn)步很大。③You’d better _____ _____ ______ ____ while your father is angry. 你父親生氣時(shí)，你最好閉上嘴別說(shuō)話。(1)keep+賓語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞，現(xiàn)在分詞和賓語(yǔ)之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系。③While I admit I like him, I won’t work with him. 雖然我承認(rèn)我喜歡他， 但是我不愿和他一起工作。(2)while的其他含義：a. “在……期間，當(dāng)……時(shí)候”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞?！就卣埂垦a(bǔ)全下列短語(yǔ)in the long ____ 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)角度看 in the short ________ 從短期角度看in _____ of 就……而言，從……方面 on good/bad _____ with sb. 與某人關(guān)系友好/不好17. in no time立刻，馬上①Simply