大學英語四級考試長難句翻譯練習-wenkub
2023-04-21 13:00:03 本頁面
【正文】 否我們教授孩子們語言的方法中有阻礙孩子們迅速學習語言的東西。如果你是婦女，你會反駁說，大多數(shù)罪犯也都是男性的。Exercise :1. If you are a man,you can point out that most poets and men of science are male。And前面的句子是強調(diào)句，強調(diào)的成分是he。在第三個分句中it throws on modern knowledge是定語從句，修飾名詞light，定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞that被省略。大學英語四級考試長難句翻譯練習 英語句子最常用的方法是通過使用一些關(guān)聯(lián)詞，如 and、or等，或標點符號如：分號，逗號，破折號等，若干個在語義上有聯(lián)系或相互照應(yīng)的單詞、詞組或子句連在一起組成一種并列或平行結(jié)構(gòu)的長句，以表達一個復(fù)雜得多層次含義?！皌hrow light on sth.”的意思是“make sth. clear”。for fear(that)=in order that…should not happen意為“生怕，以免”，to leave her by herself=to leave her alone。if you are a woman,you can retort that so are most criminals.要 點：這是一個句型結(jié)構(gòu)十分對稱的并列復(fù)合句。2. Given the nature of government and private employers, it seems most likely that discrimination by private employers would be greater.參考譯文：根據(jù)政府和私人雇主的性質(zhì)來看，私人雇主更有可能采取歧視。6. Mathematicians who have tried to use the puters to copy the way the brain works have found that even using the latest electronic equipment they would have to build a puter which weighed over 10,000 kilos.參考譯文：使用計算機來拷貝大腦工作方式的數(shù)學家們發(fā)現(xiàn)即使使用最先進的電子設(shè)備，他們也要建造一臺超過10，000公斤的計算機。 9. We may be able to decide whether someone is white only by seeing if they have none of the features that would mark them clearly as a member of another race.參考譯文：只要一個人沒有屬于其他人種的明顯的特征，我們就可以判斷他是否屬于白色人種。參考譯文：即使是學術(shù)界被長時間認作必須“同盟卡”的博士學位，現(xiàn)在也因為僅僅為了學習本身和知識的累積而學習，卻不把知識應(yīng)用到教授的教學職責中去而受到了嚴厲的批評。16. The Chinese have distributed publications to farmers and other rural residents instructing them in what to watch for their animals so that every household can join in helping to predict earthquakes.18. Neither would it prevent cruise missiles or bombers, whose flights are within the Earth’s atmosphere, from hitting their targets.參考譯文：它也不能防止軌道在地球大氣層以內(nèi)的洲際導(dǎo)彈和轟炸機命中目標。21. Well established among segments of the middle and upper classes by the mid1800’s, this new view of childhood spread throughout society in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries as reformers introduced child labor regulations and pulsory education laws predicted in part on the assumption that a child’s emotional value made child labor taboo22. No prudent person dared to act on the assumption that, when the continent was settled, one government could include the whole。23. If they were right in thinking that the next necessity in human progress was to lift the average person upon an intellectual and social level with the most favored, they stood at least three generations nearer than Europe to that goal.參考譯文：如果他們認為人類進步的下一步必需是把普通人的智力水平和社會地位向著最受歡迎的方向提高的看法正確的話，他們至少要比歐洲超前三代接近那個目標。26。27. Abraham Lincoln, who presided in his stone temple on August 28, 1963 above the children of the slaves he emancipated (解放), may have used just the right words to sum up the general reaction to the Negroes’ massive march on Washington.參考譯文：Abrah
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