【正文】
Wife Relationship.In Chinese traditonal marriage, the husband is always in a dominant position, while his wife is in a subordinate status. This kind of marriage structure is due to the traditional family division of responsibility, according to which, it is usually the husband who works and the wife stay at home. Husband is the head of family, and undertakes the major economic responsibility for the whole family. And the wife’s main job at home is doing housework, serving her inlaws and teaching her children. In modern Chinese society, the status gap between men and women in mariage does not seem so wide as before. Today, many women go outside to participate in the social work. Even so, most wives still need to or are willing to depend on their husbands. After the implementation of reform and openingup policy, people’s economic condition have improved greatly than before, some wives choose to e back home to be fulltime housewives, and supported entirely by their husbands. Many people envy those fulltime houswives。 while in Boston, both men and women would indicate their races, religious beliefs and hobbies, they would say they loved sports, they were smart and had a sense of humor. According to the analysis of the samples of the spouseseeking advertisments, a psychology professor in Nankai University concluded that Chinese marriage seekers paid more attention to the economic condition and responsibility, while Americans were more concerned about the congeniality in life and spirit. How Chinese People Choose a SpouseChina has a feudal history of more than 2000 years。 husbandwife relationship。 their expression of feelings is closely related to the cultural environment they live in. This paper is based on the theory of intercultural munication, discover the value system has an important impact on the concept of marriage between Chinese and American culture.Family is the basic ponent of society, and husband and wife is the main element of a family. The marriage tie is the closest and longest relationship in the interpersonal relationship. Every nation has its unique marriage ideas and wedding customs because they have the different environment, history, culture and develpment. Compared with Chinese nation with more than 5000 years of history, United States just pleted his journey of 200 years。二.第一章主要介紹中美婚姻觀的三個不同之處,即結(jié)婚目的不同,擇偶方式不同和夫妻關(guān)系的不同。而中國社會注重倫理生活 ,注重人與人之間的相互依存關(guān)系。婚姻關(guān)系是人際關(guān)系中最密切最長久的一種。簽字:日期: 年 月 日DeclarationI, , the undersigned, hereby declare that this dissertation does not contain any material which has been accepted for the award of any other degree or diploma in any institutions of higher learning and that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, this dissertation does not contain any material previously published or written by another person, except when due reference is made in the text of the dissertation.Signed: Date: 摘 要在跨文化交際中,由于不同文化圈的人的思維方式,宗教信仰,價值觀念,社會制度等的不同,交際的過程充滿矛盾和障礙。人類是情感的動物,其情感的表達方式與其生活的文化環(huán)境密切相關(guān)。但由于地理環(huán)境、歷史背景、文化,發(fā)展過程及其他方面的不同 ,各個國家,各個民族又有其獨特的婚姻觀念,婚嫁習俗。所以相對的,中美之間的婚姻文化也會有所不同。三.第二章主要介紹導致中美婚姻觀不同的原因,主要有幾個因素,那就是價值觀和經(jīng)濟方式和生存環(huán)境的不同,其中價值觀的不同還包括文化方式,個人主義和集體主義,還有宗教的不同。 it is no wonder that these two countries have the quite different personalities. American society focuses on the individual rights and freedom, while Chinese pay attention to the ethical life and the interdependence relationship. So relatively, the marriage culture between China and America will be different.Through the study of this subject, people will gain a better understanding to these two countries’ marriage ideas and learn from each other.This paper is divided into the following aspects:First, firstly is mainly introducing the theory of intercultural munication and the objective of this thesis.Second, the first chapter is mainly introducing three differences in the concepts of marriage between Chinese culture and American culture. And the three different aspects are the purpose of getting married, the differences of selecting a spouse and the differences in the husbandwife relationship.Third, the second chapter mainly focuses on the factors which cause these differences. And the factors are the values, cultural patterns, individualism, collectivism, religion and economic way and living environment.Fourth, chapter three is the conclusion. Key words: marriage。 value ContentsIntroduction 11. Differences in the Concepts of Marriage between Chinese Culture and American Culture 1 The Differences in the Purpose of getting married 1 The Purpose of getting married in China 2 The Purpose of getting married in America 2 The Differences of Selecting a Spouse 3 How Chinese People Select a Spouse 3 How American People Select a Spouse 4 The Differences in the Relationship between Husband and Wife in Marriage 4 The Chinese HusbandWife Relationship. 5 The American HusbandWife Relationship 52. The Factors contribute to these Differences in the Concepts of Marriage between Chinese Culture and American Culture 6 Differences in Values 6 Differences in Cultural Patterns 7 Individualism versus Collectivism 7 Differences in Religion 8 Differences in Economic Way and Living Environment 93. Conclusion 9References 11Acknowledgements 12桂林電子科技大學畢業(yè)設(shè)計(論文)報告用紙 第 12 頁 共 12 頁IntroductionIntercultural munication is the process of people from different religion, society, ethnic group, and educational backgrounds engage in munication. Intercultural munication has the same meaning with crosscultural munication. In this sense it seeks to understand how people from different countries and cultures act, municate and perceive the world around them. It studies situations where people from different cultural backgrounds interact. Aside from language, intercultural munication focuses on social attributes, thinking patterns, and the cultures of different groups of people. It also involves u