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metimes ,some times ,sometime , some timesometimes 是頻度副詞,意為“有時;間或”,表示動作發(fā)生的頻率,相當(dāng)于at times提問?!窘馕?】exercise v 鍛煉 =do sports= play sports【短語】take /have/do exercise 做運動 do morning exercise 做早操 do eye exercise 做眼保健操2. help with housework 幫助做家務(wù) (1) help with sth. 意為“幫助做某事”拓展:help sb. with sth.= help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事Eg: I often help him with his English.= I often help him (to) learn English. 我經(jīng)常幫他學(xué)習(xí)英語。how often: 多久一次,用來提問在某一特定時間內(nèi)進行某個動作的次數(shù),答語有never, sometimes, often, usually, always, three times a year等。 2 hard=difficult 困難的 , 2less than 少于/不到二、習(xí)慣用法、搭配1. help sb. with sth 幫助某人做某事 2. How about+n./?=What about…? ….怎么樣?/ ….好不好?3. want sb. to do sth. 想讓某人做某事 4. How many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+ 一般疑問句 ….有多少…..5. 主語+ find+ that 從句 …發(fā)現(xiàn)… 6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是….的7. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度過時光 8. ask sb. about sth. 向某人詢問某事9. by doing sth. 通過做某事 10. What’s your favorite…..? 你最喜歡的……是什么?11 start doing sth. 開始做某事 12. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式1leave for…動身去某地二、精講1.How often do you exercise?你多久鍛煉一次? 【解析】本句是含有特殊疑問詞how often 的特殊疑問句。how often 多久一次,用于對動作發(fā)生的頻率進行提問。how long: 多長時間, 用來對“for + 一段時間”提問,強調(diào)時間的延續(xù),其謂語動詞應(yīng)為延續(xù)性動詞;此外,還可用于詢問物體的長度。(2)housework 意為“家務(wù)勞動”。常用于一般現(xiàn)在時與一般過去時??芍高^去或?qū)淼哪硞€時候??谠E記憶:分開“一段時間” ;相聚“某個時候”。I’ll stay here for some time. 我將會在這兒呆一段時間。4. Hardly ever 幾乎從不【解析】hard (1)adv 努力地,猛烈地 work hard 努力工作 study hard 努力學(xué)習(xí)(2) adj. 困難的,艱難的 =difficult ◆It’s hard/difficult for sb to do sth 做某事對某人來說是困難的It’s hard for us ____________(finish) the work without other’s help.【拓展】hardly adv “幾乎不,從來不” ,表否定意義,常與can ,any ,ever 連用。 hard D. hardly 。 He works hard. 他工作努力。拓展:free還可譯為“免費的”Eg:The tickets are free. 票是免費的 a week一周兩次 【解析】英語中,once表示“一次”,twice表示“兩次”,從“三次”起用“基數(shù)詞+times”表示次數(shù)。Eg. The bus is full of people. 公共汽車里擠滿了人。 辨析: sometimes, sometime, some time與some times Sometimes意為“有時”,可放于句首或句中。 (How many times提問)Eg. Even friends sometimes disagree. 即使是朋友,有時也會意見不合。9. How e? 怎么會? 怎么回事?How e?是固定表達,意為“怎么回事?/怎么會?”表示某件事情很奇怪,有點想不通;可單獨使用,也可引導(dǎo)一個問句, 相當(dāng)于疑問句 why, 但 how e 開頭的特殊疑問句使用的仍然是陳述語序。擴展:have lessons 上課 , Lesson One 第一課11. Well ,how about Tuesday? 哦,那周二呢?How about...? (=What about...?) 意為“……怎么樣?”,用來征求對方的意見。Maybe he is at Jim39?!窘馕?】go to the movies = go to the cinema = see the film 去看電影【解析2】maybe/may be辨析: (1) maybe =perhaps adv 也許,可能,表示推測,通常用于句首,在句中作狀語。 a B. a?!窘馕觥縧east ;最少 adj.amp。We have least 。Eg. They always go to the park by bus. 他們總是乘公共汽車去公園。Eg:She wants me to bring him some pens. 她想讓我給她帶些鋼筆。【解析】be good for 對……有益Eg. Exercise is good for you. 鍛煉對你有益。health n. 健康,是不可數(shù)名詞。unhealthy Junk food is unhealthy. 垃圾食品是不健康的?!窘馕? 】ask sb about sth 向某人詢問有關(guān)……的情況 ask sb to do sth請/要某人去做某事(否定形式)ask sb. not to do sth ask sb. for sth 向某人要某物 【解析2】active adj. 活躍的 → activity n 活動 My friend is _______________(active).20. Here are the results. 這是(調(diào)查)結(jié)果。Here he es. 他來到這兒。Eg:Seventy percent of the boys like playing puter games. 男生中70%喜歡完電腦游戲。拓展:not at all = you are wele 意為“不用謝,不客氣”。but 意為“但是”。s good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the best way to relax is through ,但是我們認為鍛煉是最好的放松方式。It’s easy for us to swim. 對我們來說游泳很容易。By作為介詞用法:by+交通工具 乘…. by+時間 在….之前,到….為止 by+地點 在…..旁邊;靠近…..2Although many students like to watch sports. 雖然許多學(xué)生喜歡看體育節(jié)目【解析】 although=though conj 雖然,即使。 to work C. Although。Eg. I like animals such as cats and dogs. 我喜歡動物,像貓和狗。 I like all kinds of sports such as running and swimming.(2)for example 一般只列舉同類人或物中的“一個”,做插入語,位于句首、句中或句末。 【解析】die v. 消失;消滅;死亡(1)作“死亡”講,是不及物動詞,不能用于被動語態(tài),強調(diào)動作,是瞬間動詞,不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用。