【正文】 oes./No, he doesn’t. What kind of movies do you like? I like action movies and edies. I like thrillers and l like Beijing Opera. I like edies but I don’t like documentaries. She often goes to see Chinese action movies on weekends. She thinks she can learn about Chinese history. He really likes his movies. Mike’ father likes it, too! = Mike’s father also like it. I think it’s boring/exciting/interesting/relaxing. She is bored/excited/interested/relaxed. 語法： too, also 也，都用于肯定句中，但是 also 用于句中， too 用于句末，且用逗號隔開。 unit5. Do you have a soccer ball? 句型 : Do you have a TV? Yes, I do/No, I don’t. Do they have a puter? Yes, they do./No, they don’t. Does he have a tennis racket? Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t. Does she have a soccer ball? Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t. Does he have a pingpang ball? Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t. Let’s play soccer. Let me help you. I don’t have a soccer ball. That sounds good. 語法： 1,句中不含 be(am,is,are)動詞的 一般疑問句的變法。 Call sb. at + 電話號碼 撥打 …… 找某人 6, Is that your puter game in the lost and found case? 7, a set of keys a set of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) 語法； 1,句中含 be(am, is, are)一般疑問句的變法： 把 be 提前，如果句中有 my變 your， I 變you，其他的照抄不變。 (2)第三人稱單數(shù)作主語， want 要作變化 ① He wants to play basketball. ② Li Xia wants to play the piano. (3)變疑問句 ，否定句要借助助動詞 do 或 does. ① － Do you want to play soccer ball ? － Yes , I do . / No , I don’t. ② － Does he want to go home by bus ? － Yes , he does . / No , he doesn’t Unit1. My name’s Gina. 句型： 1, What’s your name? My name’s Jenny. / I’m Jenny. / Jenny. May I have your name? Yes, my name’s Jenny. What’s his/her name? His/Her name’s Tony/Gina. 2, I’m Tony Brown. What’s your full name? My full name/ It is Tony Brown. My first name is Tony. My last name/family name is Brown. 第 4 頁 共 29 頁 4 3, What’s your/his/her telephone/phone number? It’s 5553539. 語法： 1,形容詞性物主代詞： my(我的 ) your(你的 ) his/her/its(他 /她 /它的 ) our(我們的 ) your(你們的） their(他們的） 后面需要接名詞，修飾名詞，做前置定語。也可以用日 +月 +年來表示。如： It is an apple. →They are apples. 第 3 頁 共 29 頁 3 (5)指示代詞 this， that 要變?yōu)?these， those。 7．句子單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)，注意以下五要素 (1)主格人稱代詞要變成相應(yīng)的復(fù)數(shù)主 格人稱代詞 ,即 I→we, you→you ， she,he,it→ they 。 (2)后接動名詞 (v. ing)，表示 ―喜歡做某事 ‖，著重于習(xí)慣、愛好。若那個名詞是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞要用 is，是復(fù)數(shù)就用 are。要用 is 還是 are，須看其后的名詞是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)。地、時放句末，強調(diào)置前頭。如： ④ Are these/those your apples? 這些 (那些 )是你的蘋果嗎？ Yes, they are. 是的，他們是。 ① This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 這是我的床。如： ① —Is this a notebook? 這 是筆記本嗎？ —Yes, it is. 是的，它是。如： This is a bike. That’s a car. 這是一輛自行車。那是一支鉛筆。如： This is a flower. 這是一朵花。變疑問，往前提，句末問號莫丟棄。第 1 頁 共 29 頁 1 新目標英語 七年級上冊英語語法 1． 動詞 be（ is,am,are）的用法 我 (I)用 am, 你 (you)用 are， is 跟著他 (he)，她 (she)，它 (it)。還有一條須注意，句首大寫莫忘記。 (近處 ) That is a tree. 那是一棵樹。 (4)向別人介紹某人時說 This is…, 不說 That is… 。那是一輛轎車。 ② —What’s that? 那是什么？ —It’s a kite. 是只風(fēng)箏。那是莉莉的床。 4．名詞＋ ’s 所有格 單數(shù)名詞后直接加 ― ’s ‖： Jim’s coat 吉姆的外套 Jeff’s mother 杰夫的媽媽 以 s 結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，只加 ―’‖ Teachers’ Day 教師節(jié) the twins’ books 雙胞胎的書 第 2 頁 共 29 頁 2 不以 s 結(jié)尾的不規(guī)則的名詞復(fù)數(shù)，加 ― ’s ‖ Children’s Day 兒童節(jié) men’s shoes 男式鞋 表示兩者共同擁有時，只在最后一個名詞后加 ’s Lucy and Lily’s mother 露茜和莉莉的媽媽 (共同的媽媽，一個媽媽 ) 表示兩者各自擁有時，要在每個名詞后加 ’s Lucy’s and Kate’s rooms 露茜和凱特的房間（各自的房間，兩間房子） 5． There be 句型 (1)There be 句型主要用以表達 ―某處（某時）有某人（某物）。如： There is a book on the desk. 有時為了強調(diào)地點，也可把介詞短語放在句首。若是單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞用 is，否則就用 are。如： ① There is a book and some pens on the floor. ② There are some pens and a book on the floor. 6． like 一詞的用法 like 用作及物動詞，譯為 ―喜歡 ‖。如： Tom likes playing football. 湯姆喜歡踢足球。 如： She is a girl. →They are girls. (2)am， is 要變?yōu)?are。如 ： This is a box. →These are boxes. 8．英語日期的表示法 英語中月份和星期名稱都是專有名詞，它們的首字母必須大寫，并且前面無需用冠詞。如： 10th May， 2020(2020 年 5 月 10日 )英語日期前介詞的使用：若指在哪一年或哪一月，則用介詞 in，若具體到某一天，則需用介詞 on。 在句中可作主語，賓語等成分?？隙ɑ卮? yes, 主語 +am/is/are 否定回答 No,主語 +am not/aren’t/isn’t. 注意：回答時主語如果是物品單數(shù)或者 this/that 的話，用 it 替代主語，如果是復(fù)數(shù)人和物品用 they 替代。 也就是說句中謂語動詞是實義動詞時，要變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌诰涫准?do/does（當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的時候用does） ,第一人稱變第二人稱，動詞變原形其他的語序不變。 Unit10 Can you play the guitar? 句型： Can you dance? Yes, I can./No, I can’t. Can he paint? Yes, he can./ No, he can’t. Can she speak English? Yes, she can./No, she can’t. What club do you want to join? We want to join the chess club. I want to join the basketball club. What can you do? I can play the guitar. Are you good with kids? Can you help kids with swimming? Come and join us! Musicians wanted for school music festival. Can you draw? Yes, a little. I want to learn about art. Do you have an address? 語法：一般疑問句總結(jié)： be 動詞提前型，句首加助動詞 do/does 型， can/could/may/will/would等情態(tài)動詞開頭型， 回答一律用 yes/No 回答。30 具體時間前用介詞 at 表示在幾點 2, What time 問具體的時間，具體到幾點 When 問時間，范圍比 what time 廣，可以是具體的時間，也可以是大概的 時間 結(jié)構(gòu)： take sb to sp 帶某人去某地 listen to 聽 write to sb 寫信給某人 tell sb about sth 告訴某人有關(guān)于某事 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人去做某事 Unit12 My favorite subject is science. 句型： What’s your favorite subject? My favorite subject is math. What’s his favorite subject? His favorite subject is art. What’s her favorite subject? Her favorite subject is . What subject do you like best? I like math best. Why do you like math? Because it’s interesting. Why does he like art? Because it’s fun. Who is your art teacher? Our art teacher is Mrs. Jones. I’m really busy doing my homework. 第 9 頁 共 29 頁 9 She is busy with her work. I have science. It’s too diff