英語單詞變化規(guī)則大匯總-wenkub
2023-04-19 01:37:34 本頁面
【正文】 uessguesses, washwashes, watchwatches, gogoes3．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加es，如：studystudies寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù) drink ________ go _________ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ k?m]became[bi39。 動詞原形過去式過去分詞burn[b?:n]burnt[b?:nt]burnt[b?:nt]燃燒deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解決dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamt[dremt]做夢hear[hi?]heard[h?:d]heard[h?:d]聽見hang[39。pru:v?n]證明, 證實,試驗shine[?ain]shone/shinedshone/shined[??un, ??n]使照耀，使發(fā)光show[??u]showedshowed/shown[39。bild]rebuilt[,ri:39。ɡ?t?n]得到hold[h?uld]held[held]held[held]擁有，握住，支持lead[li:d]led[led]led[led]引導(dǎo), 帶領(lǐng), 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)meet[mi:t]met[met]met[met]遇見sit[sit]sat[s230。t]吐痰,stick[stik]stuck[st?k]stuck[st?k]插進, 刺入, 粘住,win[win]won[w?n]won[w?n]贏（6）原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft動詞原形過去式過去分詞feel[39。nd]understood[,?nd?39。d, h?d, ?d]有make[meik]made[meid]made[meid]制造sell[sel]sold[s?uld]sold[s?uld]賣tell[tel]told[t?uld]told[t?uld]告訴retell[,ri:39。i:t?n]吃fall[f?:l]Fell[fel]fallen[39。ɡ?t]forgiven原諒, 饒恕know[n?u]knew[nju:, nu:]known知道m(xù)istake[mi39。?uv?39。teik?n]拿throw[θr?u]threw[θru:]thrown[θr?un, 39。rit?n]寫（2）原形→過去式→過去式+(e)n動詞原形過去式過去分詞break[breik]broke[br?uk]broken[39。hid?n]隱藏forget[f?39。fr?uzn]冷凍,結(jié)冰，感到嚴(yán)寒speak[spi:k]spoke[sp?uk]spoken[39。ɡin]began[bi39。?k]drunk[dr??k]喝sing[si?]sang[s230。?]rung[r??]打電話（4）其它 動詞原形過去式過去分詞be(am, is, are)was/ werebeen是bear[bε?]bore[b?:]born/borne[b?:n]負(fù)擔(dān), 忍受do[du:, du:]did[did]done[d?n]做fly[flai]flew[flu:]flown[fl?un]飛go[ɡ?u]went[went]gone[ɡ?n]去lie[lai]lay[lei]lain[lein]躺wear[wε?]wore[w?:]worn[w?:n]穿11。?k]sunk[s??k]下沉, 沉沒swim[swim]swam[sw230。n]begun[bi39。st?ul?n]偷(3) 變單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母“i”分別為“a”（過去式）和“u”（過去分詞）。ɡ?t]forgotten[f?39。t??uz?n]選擇get[ɡet]got[ɡ?t]got/gotten[39。rid?n]騎see[si:]saw[s?:]seen[si:n]看見show[??u]showedshowed/shown[39。reit]overeaten(使)吃過量prove[pru:v]provedproven/proved證明,證實, 試驗take[teik]took[tuk]taken[39。stuk]mistooken弄錯。ɡiv?n]給grow[ɡr?u]grew[ɡru:]grown[ɡr?un]生長forgive[f?39。t?uld]retold[,ri:39。nd]明白lose[lu:z]lost[l?st, l?:st]lost[l?st, l?:st]失去have[h?v]had[h230。nd]stood[stud]stood[stud]站understandunderstood[,?nd?39。t]坐shoot[?u:t]shot[??t]shot[??t]射擊spit[spit]spit/spat[sp230。bilt]改建, 重建send[send]sent[sent]sent[sent]送spend[spend]spent[spent]spent[spent]花費（3）原形→ought →ought 動詞原形過去式過去分詞bring[bri?]brought[br?:t]brought[br?:t]帶來buy[bai]bought[b?:t]bought[b?:t]買fight[fait]fought[f?:t]fought[f?:t]打架think[θi?k]thought[θ?:t]thought[θ?:t]思考,想(4) 原
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