【正文】 hand現(xiàn)有，在手頭on holiday在度假on occasions有時(shí)on purpose故意地on sale廉價(jià)出售，出售on schedule準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按計(jì)劃on strike在罷工on the side作為兼職，副業(yè)on time按時(shí)on trial在受審，在試用on a large scale大規(guī)模地on no account決不on one’s honor以某人的名譽(yù)擔(dān)保on one’s own獨(dú)立地on second thoughts經(jīng)重新考慮on short notice提前很短時(shí)間通知on the contrary相反on the decline在衰退，在下降on the horizon即將來臨，已露端倪on the mend在好轉(zhuǎn)on the rise在增長on the run在奔忙，在逃on the spot在場，立即on the stage當(dāng)演員on the telephone在打電話on the watch提防，警惕on the way在路上on the whole總體來看on the watch提防，警惕on the way在路上on the whole總體看來on a large scale大規(guī)模out of action不再運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)out of balance失去平衡out of breath喘不過氣out of control失去控制out of curiosity出于好奇out of danger脫離危險(xiǎn)out of date過時(shí)的out of doors在戶外out of existence滅絕out of fashion不合時(shí)尚out of favor失寵，不受歡迎out of fear出于害怕out of focus焦點(diǎn)不準(zhǔn)，模糊不清out of hand無法控制，立即out of humor心情不好out of luck運(yùn)氣不好out of order次序顛倒，出故障，身體不好out of patience失去耐心out of place不在合適的位置上，不合時(shí)宜out of practice荒廢而疏遠(yuǎn)out of print絕版out of reach夠不著out of season不當(dāng)時(shí)令out of service退役，已不能使用out of shape身體不好，走樣的out of sight看不見out of sorts不舒服，心情不好out of step不合拍，不一致out of stock脫銷的out of sympathy出于同情out of temper發(fā)脾氣out of touch失去聯(lián)系out of tune走調(diào)out of use不再使用的out of work失業(yè)的out of one’s element處于不合適的環(huán)境中out of one’s senses發(fā)瘋out of the question不可能boast about吹噓boastbother about對…感到煩惱bothercare about關(guān)心careplain about抱怨plaindream about夢見，夢想dreamgo about著手做gogossip about閑聊，說長道短gossipgrieve about悲痛grievegroan about抱怨groanhear about聽說hearlecture about講授，講述lecturesee about負(fù)責(zé)，安排seetalk about談?wù)搕alkwonder about疑惑，想知道wonderbump against碰撞，遭到bumppete against競爭petecount against被認(rèn)為對…不利countdecide against決定不做，做出不利于…的判決decidediscriminate against歧視discriminatego against反對，對…不利guard against防范guardmake against與…相違背，有害于offend against違反offendprotest against抗議protestrun against與…相撞，不利于，違反runstand against抵御，反對struggle against同…斗爭struggleturn against背叛turnwarn against告誡warnwitness against作不利于…的證明work against竭力反對，對…不利aim at目標(biāo)為aim【接to do或doing sth】arrive at到達(dá)arrivebegin at從…開始begincall at到…地方訪問callcatch at抓住catchclutch at抓住clutche at襲擊，趕上edrive at打算drivefrown at朝…皺眉，厭惡，反對frowngaze at凝視gazeget at夠得著，查明，理解getgrieve at悲傷grievekeep at堅(jiān)持keeplaugh at因…而笑，對…不以為實(shí)，嘲笑laughlook at看lookmake at撲向，襲擊makemarvel at驚嘆marvelpick at挑剔，指責(zé)pickpoint at指向pointshoot at向…射擊shootsmile at對…微笑smilesnap at猛咬，迅速抓住snapsnatch at搶奪，迅速抓住snatchstare at注視starestick at堅(jiān)持stickstrain at難以接受，用力推拉strainstrike at打擊strikewonder at驚訝，對…感到好奇wonder【wonder about】account for解釋，導(dǎo)致，占accountallow for考慮到，體諒allowanswer for對…負(fù)有責(zé)任answerapologize for因?yàn)椤狼竌pologizeappeal for呼吁appealapply for申請apply【注意for和to的區(qū)別】argue for主張argueask for要求askbargain for想廉價(jià)得到，預(yù)料bargaincall for需要，需求callcare for喜歡，照顧carecater for承辦，迎合caterenter for報(bào)名參加enterfall for受騙，迷戀fallfeel for摸索，同情feelfight for為…奮斗fightgo for支持，爭取gogrieve for因…而悲痛grievehead for走向headhope for希望hopehunger for渴望hungerhunt for尋找huntinquire for詢問inquireleave for動身前往leavelive for為…而活，盼望livelong for渴望longpass for充當(dāng)，被看作passprovide for供養(yǎng)，為…作準(zhǔn)備，規(guī)定provideregret for后悔regretrun for競選runsearch for搜尋searchseek for追求seeksend for派人去請sendsettle for滿足于settlesit for參加考試sitstand for代表standstrive for力爭strivesubstitute for替代substitutethirst for渴望thirstvote for投票支持votewait for等待waitwish for希望wishwitness for作有利于…的證明witnessadapt from改編自adaptarise from由于，起源于arisee from來自edate from追溯datedepart from離開，背離departderive from來源于derive