初中英語現(xiàn)在完成時詳解-wenkub
2023-04-18 23:54:48 本頁面
【正文】 here for 2 weeks. The old man has died for 4 months. They have left only for 5 minutes. has gone (to),has been (to), has been (in)She has been with us since Monday.
①for+時段②since+過去一個時間點（譯為：自從……以來）③since+時段+ago④since+從句（過去時）⑤It is+時段+since+從句（過去時）Mary has been ill表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，往往和包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的表示一段時間的狀語連用，如recently, already, just, lately, for…, since…,yet等。說話人強調(diào)的是該動作或狀態(tài)對現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果或影響?，F(xiàn)在完成時一、現(xiàn)在完成時構(gòu)成構(gòu)成：現(xiàn)在完成時由助動詞have + 過去分詞構(gòu)成，助動詞have 有人稱和數(shù)的變化。My daughter has just gone out. 我女兒剛出去。如：I haven’t heard from her these days. 這些日子我沒有收到她的信。for three days.I have lived here的區(qū)別Have/Has gone(to) :去了(現(xiàn)在不在說話現(xiàn)場，可能在路上和已經(jīng)到)Where is your father?He has gone to Shanghai.Have/Has been (to) :去過（已不在去過的地方）My father has been to Shanghai.Have/has been in：呆了多久（還在所呆的地方）My father has been in ShanghaiI haven’t read it yet. 我還沒讀過這個。They have never been to Yan’an. 他們從未去過延安。以already, just和yet為標(biāo)志Hehas just seent e以ever和never為標(biāo)志 This is the best film Ito Be
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