【正文】 ave supper吃晚餐 hear of聽說 hold a sports meeting舉行運動會make a decision作出決定 make a mistake犯錯誤 make a noise吵鬧make faces做鬼臉 make friends交朋友 make money賺錢take one180。初中英語常見固定搭配(一)加ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜歡做 spend....(in) doing sth 在做花費 try doing 試著做 be busy doing sth 忙于做finish doing sth 完成做 look forward to + doing sth 期待做(現(xiàn)在進行時)be doing 正在做 Thank you for (doing) sth 為了感謝你（二）加to decide to do sth 決定去做 ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做 It’s+adj +to do sth . 做(怎么樣) would like / want to do 想要做 It takes sb sometime to do sth在做花費（三）加 原形 let us golet / make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 be going to / will do sth （一般將來時態(tài)）（四）加to 或ing意思不同forget doing 忘記做過了(已做) remember doing記得做過了(已做)forget to do 忘記去做(還沒做) remember to do記得去做(還沒做)（五）加to 或ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth開始做(六) （A）動詞+ 介詞 agree with同意....的意見(想法)；符合 help ... with ...幫助(某人)做(某事) listen to聽... ..get to到達.... . .fall off (從......)掉下base on以....(為)根據(jù) knock at /on敲(門、窗) laugh at嘲笑 learn.. from 向...學(xué)習(xí) live on繼續(xù)存在；靠...生活 look after照顧，照看look at看；觀看 look for尋找 look like看起來像 pay for (sth.)付錢；支付 point at指示；指向 point to指向....prefer to ...寧愿(選擇)。s place坐某人的座位；代替某人的職務(wù) teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自學(xué) watch TV看電視 take photos照相 take time花費(時間) take turns輪流E)動詞+ 名詞/ 代詞/ 副詞+ 介詞 catch up with趕上 e up with找到；提出(答案、解決辦法等) get on well with與......相處融洽 give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自??；隨便吃 make room for給.....騰出地方play a joke on戲弄人；對人惡作劇 speak highly of稱贊 say good bye to告別；告辭 take an active part in積極參加 take care of照顧；照料；注意F)其他類型 be awake醒著的 be born出生 be busy doing忙著做e true實現(xiàn) do one180。m afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么 eg: I39。s strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學(xué)生對自己不嚴格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表確定66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67 be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I39。m sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站 the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個問題困擾了我?guī)讉€周了 He39。t forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don39。t know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會 He don39。ll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足夠的錢，我就要去英國147 in one39。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 約翰和你的年齡不一樣大。 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 一些學(xué)生經(jīng)常向父母要錢去玩電子游戲。 Let me tell you how to send an . 6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求（讓）/ 告訴 / 想要某人做（不做）某事 護士告訴我服用此藥需一日三次，飯后服用。 He made the child cry loudly. 昨天他使我在影院門口等了很長時間。 The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night. 他害怕獨自呆在家里。（兩種） Mother was busy with housework yesterday afternoon. Mother was busy doing housework yesterday afternoon. 10. be famous / late /ready / sorry for sth. 因…而著名 / （做）…遲到了 / 晚了 / 為…準(zhǔn)備 / 為… 而抱歉 如果你不快點，你就會上班遲到。 I am sorry for my mistake. 11. be glad that 很高興… 我很高興你能來參加晚會。 Please show me your picture. =Please show your picture to me 他借給我一輛自行車。 We either go to a park or stay at home every weekend. (at/on weekends.) 要了解世界，人們既可以讀報紙，也可以看電視。 We should often practice speaking English. 我奶奶一直堅持早晨鍛煉身體已經(jīng)有十年了。 It gets warmer and warmer on the earth. 春天到了，天氣變得越來越熱了。 天氣越冷,人們穿得就越多。 The stronger you are, the less chance you will catch a cold. 19. It is + 序數(shù)詞+ adj./ + n. 黃河是中國第二長的河流。 Sanya is one of the most beautiful cities in China. 21. be/get ready for… 為… 做準(zhǔn)備 get … ready 準(zhǔn)備好… 北京正在為舉辦奧運會做準(zhǔn)備。(Macau) You’d better not take an airplane to Macau / not fly to Macau / not go to Macau by air. 23. help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事 help sb. with sth. 在某方面幫助某人 昨天下午4點我在幫媽媽洗衣服。 I don’t think he should give up learning English. 他發(fā)燒了。 It is very difficult for them to remember so many words. 對學(xué)生們來說，做眼保健操是十分必要的。 It’s very bad to read in strong sun. 28. It’s good / bad for… 對……有好處 / 不好。 It is a good idea to have a piic tomorrow. 為他開個生日聚會是個好主意。 His suggestion sounds like a good idea. 31. sth. looks /sounds/smells/tastes/feels + adj. 某物 看上去 / 聽起來 / 聞起來 / 嘗起來 /摸起來（感覺） 怎么樣 …… 他的主意聽上去有點兒奇怪。 It seems to him that this question / problem is a little difficult. 對很多人來說房子好像是最重要的。 It took him a whole day to finish making a model plane. 你的爺爺每天花多長時間鍛煉身體？ How long does it take your grandfather to do exercise / do some sports every day? 34. spend … on sth. (+ n. / pron.) 某人在某方面花費（時間/金錢）spend … (in) doing sth. (+ ) 某人花費（時間/金錢）做某事 這個女孩上個學(xué)期在功課上花了很長時間。(兩種) It’s time to go home. It’s time for home. 該開會了。 Chang an Street is about 10 kilometers long and 60 meters wide. 這座大樓有四十米高。 Please keep the reading room clean and tidy. 保持城市清潔是我們每一個人的責(zé)任。 His parents don’t like to travel by plane / air. 40. not … at all. 根本不……，一點兒不……。 The policemen won’t e back until they find the lost child. 直到下了第一節(jié)課，他才把作業(yè)交給老師。一節(jié)是化學(xué)，另一節(jié)是政治。 比起梨，我更喜歡桃子。 I heard someone knocking at / on the door when I was cooking. 突然我看到他從自行車上摔了下來。 It’s too windy to go boating today. 45. so + adj. / adv. + that 從句 太……以至于…… 這個電影太有趣了，我還想再看一遍。