【正文】 ic journal.A recent study of eighteen rhesus monkeys provides clues as to the effects of birth order on an individual39。revised General Test. When you take the test, you will be presented with one Argument topic from this pool.Each Argument topic consists of a passage that presents an argument followed by specific task instructions that tell you how to analyze the argument. The wording of some topics in the test might vary slightly from what is presented here. Also, because there may be multiple versions of some topics with similar or identical wording but with different task instructions, it is very important to read your test topic and its specific task directions carefully and respond to the wording as it appears in the actual test.1)Woven baskets characterized by a particular distinctive pattern have previously been found only in the immediate vicinity of the prehistoric village of Palea and therefore were believed to have been made only by the Palean people. Recently, however, archaeologists discovered such aPaleanbasket in Lithos, an ancient village across the Brim River from Palea. The Brim River is very deep and broad, and so the ancient Paleans could have crossed it only by boat, and no Palean boats have been found. Thus it follows that the socalled Palean baskets were not uniquely Palean.Write a response in which you discuss what specific evidence is needed to evaluate the argument and explain how the evidence would weaken or strengthen the argument.一種具有獨特花紋的編織籃子以前只在史前村莊Palea的臨近地區(qū)發(fā)現(xiàn)過，因而被認(rèn)為是Palea居所獨有的。然而最近，考古學(xué)家在一個與Palea隔著一條叫做Brim河的村莊Lithos發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個這樣的Palea籃子。s levels of stimulation. The study showed that in stimulating situations(such as an encounter with an unfamiliar monkey),firstborn infant monkeys produce up to twice as much of the hormone cortisol, which primes the body for increased activity levels, as do their younger siblings. Firstborn humans also produce relatively high levels of cortisol in stimulating situations (such as the return of a parent after an absence).The study also found that during pregnancy, firsttime mother monkeys had higher levels of cortisol than did those who had had several offspring.Write a response in which you discuss one or more alternative explanations that could rival the proposed explanation and explain how your explanation(s) can plausibly account for the facts presented in the argument.最近一項對恒河猴的調(diào)查揭示了出生順序?qū)τ趥€體刺激水平的影響。1) 任何猴子不是一類，不能歸于一談2) 產(chǎn)生皮質(zhì)醇的原因可能是由于害怕等因素而非出生順序3) 產(chǎn)生皮質(zhì)醇可能是由于害怕等等因素而非出生順序4) 樣本的數(shù)量和真實性、代表性作者沒有說明5) 母猴體內(nèi)皮質(zhì)醇水平跟小猴體內(nèi)皮質(zhì)醇水平?jīng)]有直接關(guān)系