【正文】 while her sister_______________(sing).　　3．句型轉(zhuǎn)換　　1．I had sold the ticket when she came.（改否定句）　　___________________________________________________________________　　 had sung a song to us before she danced.（改否定句）　　________________________________________________________________.　　 began to climbed the mountain after they had bought all the food and drink.（否定）　　__________________________________________________________________　　 10:00 , I had been very hungry. （改一般疑問）　　__________________________________________________________________　　 had already pleted the project when I arrived.（改一般疑問）　　__________________________________________________________________　　 the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. （改一般疑問）　　__________________________________________________________________　　7..He had broken his arm when I saw him.（對劃線部分提問）　　__________________________________________________________________　　 he had read the note, he ate it. （對劃線部分提問）　　__________________________________________________________________　　9..Jack didn39。clock yesterday, by the end of last year, by the age of twenty, by the time I arrived …　　 在過去不同時(shí)間發(fā)生的兩個(gè)動(dòng)作中，發(fā)生在先，用過去完成時(shí)；發(fā)生在后，用一般過去時(shí)。t had　　. They _______ for five hours when they ______ in New York.　　A. flew…arrived B. had flown…h(huán)ad arrived C. flew…h(huán)ad arrived D. had flown…arrived　　. She ____ that it _____ for two days by that day.　　A. says…h(huán)as rained B. says…h(huán)ad rained C. said…h(huán)ad rained D. said…rained　　. John _____ there since the year before, so he _____ them.　　A. had worked…knew B. had worked…h(huán)ad known C. worked…knew D. worked…h(huán)ad known　　. He _____ angry because he ____ for a long time.　　A. had got…h(huán)ad waited B. got…waited C. had got…waited D. got…h(huán)ad waited　　過去完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)　　廣州市東圃中學(xué) 郭紅堅(jiān)　　定義：過去完成時(shí)是表示在過去某一時(shí)間或某一動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作、事情。t visited the exhibition ________.　　　 since或 for　　1) We have learned five lessons ______ the beginning og this term.　　　　2) Mrs Liao has been in hospital ______last week.　　3) I have stayed at my aunt39。s out,I39。t 　　　 never　　　 there.　　2. Sam：Sally and Tim are on holiday, aren39?！　?have been to Macau before.(改為否定句)　　 I ___ ____ been to Macau before.　　 hasn39。t seen the new film yet.　　She has been to Shanghai.　　Where has he been these days？　　　現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí) 　　一、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空?！惫?6的正確答案為A。　　1B 1A 1C 1A。　　現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)容易混淆，就是因?yàn)樗鼈兯硎镜膭?dòng)作都發(fā)生在過去，但二者又有區(qū)別：一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，說話的側(cè)重點(diǎn)在于陳述一件過去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒有關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作，它不與表示過去的時(shí)間狀語（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）連用?！　　　現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí)常與“for +時(shí)間段或since +過去時(shí)間點(diǎn)”連用（含從句，從句過去時(shí)）。故2應(yīng)選B?！　‖F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主要強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作還未結(jié)束，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)恚攸c(diǎn)在于對現(xiàn)在的影響?！　∥腋赣H以前到過長城。t in the office . she_______ to the library.　　 gone B. went go D. has been　　1My parents ______ Shandong for ten years.　　A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been　　1The students have cleaned the classroom,_____?　　A. so they B. don’t they C. have they D. haven’t they　　1_____has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he ____ to China?　　A. How soon, es B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 　　 His uncle ____ for more than 9 years.　　A. has e here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university　　二、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 done。 do。 studying B. will 。 well B. changed 。一、 單項(xiàng)選擇。 good C. has changed 。 study C. has 。 finished B. Have。 have finished D. will?！　e has never surfed, _____ ________?（改成反意疑問句） 　　They have been here since 2000. (對劃線部分提問)　　______ __________have they been here?　　The old man _________ last year. He _____ _______for a year. (die) （動(dòng)詞填空）　　This factory opened twenty years ago.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)　　 This factory ______ ________ ________ for twenty years.　　Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)　　Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.　　Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同義句）　　　Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .