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. 這兒有一些書。 (注意主語和 be 動詞照應(yīng) ) 3. Is it / Is the book / Are they on the bed / in the backpack / under the desk? 它 / 這本書 / 它們在床上 / 背包里 / 桌子下嗎? 4. Can you bring some things to school? 你能帶些東西去學(xué)校嗎? some 一般用在肯定的陳述句中, any 用在否定句( “任何 ”)或疑問句( “某些,些 ”)中。 bring 表從另一處帶到這兒。 She doesn’t have a volleyball. 她沒有排球。 She / He / My brother / The boy has 8 baseballs. 她 /他 /我哥哥 /那個男孩有 8 個棒球。 2. like doing sth. = like to do sth. 喜歡做某事 . 如: She likes helping / to help students. 她喜歡幫學(xué)生。 How much is this sweater? =What’s the price of this sweater? 這件毛衣多少錢? It’s 60 yuan. 它 60 元。 5. I want a sweater. 我想要件毛衣。 You’re wele. =That’s all 。 3. Monday is the second day of the week. 周一是一星期中的第二天。(注意 English 前無冠詞 an.) 5. I often go to movies with my friends. 我常和朋友一起看電影。 =He likes . and he likes art. He doesn’t like . or art. =He doesn’t like . and he doesn’t like art. (or 只用于連接否定句中的短語。 2. I want to join the art / music club. 我想?yún)⒓用佬g(shù) / 音樂俱樂部。 on the evening of May 1st.) go home 回家 get home 到家 go to bed 上床睡覺 take a shower 洗澡 get up 起床 best wishes 致以良好的祝愿 listen to music / me 聽音樂 / 聽我 (說 ) all day and all night 整天整夜 brush teeth 刷牙 take the No. 305 bus to school 乘 305 路車去學(xué)校 write a letter to sb=write to sb =write 4. 時刻表達(dá): 1 分鐘未過半點; 7: 20, 可以讀作: seven twenty, 或 twenty past seven 12: 08, 可以讀作: twelve oh eight, 或 eight past twelve 2 分鐘剛好半點: 9: 30, 可讀作: nine thirty, 或 half past nine 3 分鐘超過半點: 8: 46, 可讀作: eight fortysix, 或 fourteen to nine 15 分鐘用 a quarter past 如 7: 15 a quarter past seven 45 分鐘用 a quarter to 并且小時加 1 如: 4: 45 a quarter to five 5. what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu): 1what + a / an + 形容詞 + 名詞 + 主謂 What a clever boy he is! 他是多么聰明的孩子啊! What an interesting book you have!你的書多么有趣啊! 2what + 形容詞 + 名詞復(fù)數(shù): What clever boys you are! 你們是多么聰明的孩子??! 3what + 形容詞 + 不可數(shù)名詞: What difficult work it is! 那是多么困難的工作??! 6. 賓語從句的語序(用陳述句的語序, 見下文畫線部分): I don’t know when your birthday is. (不是 when is your birthday) Can you tell me where you e from? (不是 where do you e from) Unit 12. 1. What’s your favorite subject? 你最喜愛的學(xué)科是什么? (形容詞性物主代詞 +favorite+名詞, “… 最喜愛的 ….” ) 2. My favorite subject is science. 我最喜愛的學(xué)科是科學(xué)。 We solved the problems ourselves. 我們自己解決的這些問題。) GO FOR IT 七年級(上)復(fù)習(xí)提要 一、詞 ( 一 ) 名詞 名詞的復(fù)數(shù) ( 1)、一般的直接加 s,如 desk( desks) 、 pen(pens) 、 ruler(rulers) ( 2)、以 x 、 s、 ch、 sh 結(jié) 尾 的 加 es 如 box(boxes)、 class(classes)、 watch(watches)等 ( 3)、以輔音字母加 y 結(jié)尾的要變 y 為 i 加 es, 如 family ,edy,documentary,strawberry,dictionary,hobby 等 (4)、以 0 結(jié)尾的名詞,有生命的加 es 如: tomato(tomatoes) 、 potato (potatoes )。上面的句子變否定句分別為: She doesn’t have a red pen . He doesn’t have eggs for breakfast . Her mother doesn’t buy a skirt for her . She doesn’t like thrillers . He doesn’t want to go to a movie . My brother doesn’t watch TV every evening . (三)形容詞 本冊所學(xué)的形容詞不多,注意拼法和反義詞 big (small) long (short) sad (happy) boring (interesting\funny ) exciting difficult relaxing great healthy old (new) successful white (black) favorite busy(free) tired (四)代詞 人稱代詞和物主代詞 人稱代詞 第一人稱 第二人稱 第三人稱 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù) 主格 I we you you she\ he\ it they 賓格 me us you you her\ him\ it them 物主代詞 my our your your her \his\ its their 指示代詞 : this (these) that (those) 不定代詞 some someone 疑問代詞 who what how much how old (疑問副詞: when where ) 反身代詞 yourself (五 )數(shù)量詞 基數(shù)詞 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen eighteen nieen twenty thirty forty fifty 序數(shù)詞 first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth eleventh twelfth nieenth twentieth twentyfirst thirtieth fortieth fiftieth (六)介詞:本冊的介詞較少,主要用在介詞短語里面,如 on: on sale (銷售 ) \ on weekends (在周末 ) \ on April 8th, (在四月八日 ) \ on the desk (在桌子上 ) \ on TV (在電視上 ) in: in English (用英語 ) \ in the afternoon (在下午 ) \ in the case (在盒子里 ) \ Tshirt in red (紅色 T 恤 ) \ be in the movie(出演這部電影) \ in September (在九月 ) be strict in 對某事嚴(yán)格 My mother is strict in my 。如play basketball well speak English well a good student Good morning (八)冠詞:只有不定冠詞 a (an)和定冠詞 the 兩個 不定冠詞 a 和 an : a 用在輔音前,如 a pen a chair a school ID card an 用在元音前 an old teacher an English book an action movie an aunt an uncle an actor an interesting book an ID card an egg an apple an orange 注意輔音字母第一個音是元音的情況: F H L M N S X 這七個字母的第一個音是元音,在說一個以上字母時要用 an ,如 an“F” (一個 F) an “X” (一個 X)。如 :have dinner \ in January \ December \ Sunday \ play basketball play tennis (volleyball \ soccer \ Ping Pong \ chess \ baseball) 在樂器的前面要用 定冠詞 the 。如: Can you play the piano or the violin? I can play the piano. then 表示動作的先后順序。如: Yes, it isn’t. No, he does. 特殊疑問句:其結(jié)構(gòu)為 “ 特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu) ”本冊出現(xiàn)的特殊疑問句有 1My name is ’s your name ? His name is Marry. What’s his name ? Her first name is Brow. What is her first name? 2Her bag ison the bed . Where’s her bag ? The oranges arein the room. Where are the oranges? 3My telephone number is 2975. What is your telephone number? 4I’mfine. How are you? She is fine. How is she? 5I’mfifteen years old. How old are you? 6This skirt is twelve dollars. How much is this skirt? These pants are 18 dollars. How much are these pants? 7Her birthday is September 23rd. When is her birthday? 8The apple isred. What color is the apple? What’s this in English? It’s a map of China. How do you spell this word?\ Can you spell this word? What kind of movies do you like? I like Beijing Opera and action movies. What’ your favorite subject?