初中語(yǔ)法專題形容詞-wenkub
2023-04-08 12:37:37 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 表語(yǔ)形容詞，沒(méi)有級(jí)的變化，也不能用程度副詞加以修飾；多以a開(kāi)頭。形容詞用來(lái)描寫(xiě)和修飾名詞或代詞，說(shuō)明人或事物的特征，性質(zhì)或特點(diǎn)。二、基本分類性質(zhì)形容詞——直接表示事物的性質(zhì)或特征，有級(jí)的變化，并且可以使用程度副詞加以修飾。 例如：alone(單獨(dú)的)，afraid(害怕的)， asleep(睡著的)，alive(活著的)，awake(醒著的)， worth(值得的)，unable(不可能的)， ill(病的)。如：What beautiful flowers！ I have something important to tell you. 【小試牛刀】1. What a (sun) day it is today! Let’s go to the park.答案：sunny2. In the West, people like to finish a meal with , for instance, dessert. A. sweet anything B. sweet something C. anything sweet D. something sweet答案：D2）作表語(yǔ)：在be動(dòng)詞、感官動(dòng)詞taste（嘗起來(lái)），smell（聞起來(lái)），sound（聽(tīng)起來(lái)），look（看起來(lái)），feel（感到）以及get, turn等系動(dòng)詞后用形容詞作表語(yǔ)?！ ? The new always replaces the old. 新事物總是取代舊事物。elder不與than 連用。 肯定句中的結(jié)構(gòu)：“A…+ as +形容詞/副詞原級(jí) + as + B”。如：I am taller than you. He did better than me.注意：在比較時(shí)，要注意比較的對(duì)象要一致。如：Bob is the taller of the two boys. Being is the bigger of the two.5）表示“越來(lái)越……”時(shí)，用比較級(jí)重疊結(jié)構(gòu)，即“比較級(jí)+ and + 比較級(jí)”，句中有多音節(jié)詞或部分雙音節(jié)詞時(shí)用“more and more + 原級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)。句末常接一個(gè)in/of短語(yǔ)來(lái)表示范圍。如：Zhou Jielun is one of the most popular singers. 4）形容詞最高級(jí)前可加序數(shù)詞，表示“第幾最……”?！he car runs twice faster than that truck. 這輛小車的速度比那輛卡車快一倍?！his hill is four times the height of that small one. 這座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。t I?A strong B stronger C strongest D. the strongest5. What do you think of Tom’s speaking? No one does in our class.A. good B. better C. well D. best6. China is one of_______ countries in the world. A. larger B. largest C. the largest D. the larger7. —Look , how beautiful the car is! —Yes, but it’s too _________ for me.A. expensive B. high C. cheap D. low8. Let’s buy some cards for our teacher on Teachers’ Day. Why not make some by hand? It’s much______.A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting D. most interesting9. Lin Tao, why are you so _______? Because Wang Meng got three gold metals at the Winter Olympics.A. excited B. angry C. disappointed D. sad10. Dad, it’s such a long way from our home to the park? You mean it’s _____ to take a taxi?A. popular B. necessary C. possible D. important11. I hear more parks will be built in Tianyuan. I’m sure Tianyuan will bee ______ than before.A. modern B more beautiful C. the most energetic. D. more important12. The air in mountain area is _____ that in big cities. A. as fresh as B. fresher than C. as dirty as D. dirtier than 13. It is ______ to work out this problem . You needn’t go to ask the teacher. A. enough easy B. easily enough C. easy enough D. very easily14. Mrs. King kept weighing herself to see how much _____ she was getting. A. heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D. the heaviest15. What delicious cakes! They would taste _____ with butter.A. good B better C. bad D. worse16. If there are _____ people driving ,there will be ____ air pollution. Yes, the air will be fresher.A. less, less B. less, fewer C. fewer, fewer D. fewer , less17. The film is _____ one that I have ever seen. A. more
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