【正文】 ple． 54． Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3？ A． gentle B． impolite C． active D． responsible 55． The last paragraph suggests that ． A． tolerance can only be learnt at school B． living with people of the same interests is easier C． practicing tolerance at school can help make a better world D． people in different countries have different interests and abilities． 第二節(jié)：補(bǔ)全對話（共 1小題，每小題 10分，滿分 10分）根據(jù)下面的對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項（ A、 B、 C、 D、 E或 F）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選項涂黑．選項中有一個為多余選項． 56．（ 10 分）（ 2022?綿陽） A： How nice to see you back， Li Lei!（ 56） B： Wonderful!I’ve been to many places of interest and I enjoyed myself in Disneyland． A：（ 57） B： Not really． Sometimes I got into trouble． They spoke too quickly and I couldn’t have long conversations with the people there．（ 58） A： Yes， I agree． I know English is very important， but I often feel sleepy in English classes．（ 59） B： I’m afraid， too． And it’s very difficult for me to remember new words． A： Me， too． I don’t know what to do．（ 60） B： Don’t let these difficulties discourage you． Remember： where there is a will， there is a way． A． How was your trip？ B． At times I feel like giving up． C． What did you buy in the USA？ D． I’m really afraid of the final exam． E． I think I should work harder at English． F． Could you make yourself understood in the USA？ 第三部分：寫（共三節(jié)，滿分 10分）第一節(jié)：閱讀填空（共 1小題，每小題 10分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全答題卡上對應(yīng)表格中所缺失的信息，每空僅填一詞（數(shù)字按一詞 計）． 61．（ 10 分）（ 2022?綿陽） Many earthquakes happen every year． Some of these earthquakes are very strong． When they happen in cities， they can be very serious． Many people will be hurt or die in the earthquakes． Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake． If you are indoors when the earthquake happens， the safest place is under a strong table or desk． Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room． Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms． Stay away from windows， tall furniture and pictures or anything that may fall on you． Do not try to run out of the building． If you are out of doors， move to clear areas． Get away from buildings and trees． Be very careful of fallen power lines． The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops． There will be some shocks after most earthquakes． We call them aftershocks and they sometimes can be more dangerous than the first earthquake． When it is safe for you to move around， check the people near you． Some may need help． You may feel afraid， but you should try to stay calm． That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake． How to protect yourself in the earthquake？ Indoors （ 61） ?Hide under a strong table or desk． ?Sit in a doorway or close to a （ 62） ． ?Protect your head and neck with your （ 63） ． ?Stay away from anything that may fall on you． ?Do not try to run out when the earthquake is happening． ?Move to clear areas． ?Stay away from buildings and trees． ?Be careful of fallen power lines． ?Remember that （ 64） can be more dangerous sometimes． ?Move around to check the people near you when it is safe． You should always stay （ 65） ! 第二節(jié)：選詞填空（共 1小題，每小題 10分，滿分 10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文中意思，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并在答題卡上對應(yīng)題號后面的橫線上寫出各單詞完整、正確的形式，使短文文理通順，意義完整． 66．（ 10 分）（ 2022?綿陽） find book big how mind clever swim school always name Many years ago， there was a family named Franklin． They lived in Boston． There were five girls and six boys in the family． On a January day in 1706another baby was born． The boy’s mother and her husband gave the boy a （ 66） ﹣ Benjamin． Benjamin was the（ 67） of all the children． He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven． The next year his parents sent him to （ 68） ． At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing， but not good at maths． He read all of his father’s （ 69） ． And when he had money， he （ 70） went to buy books． He liked books． They told him （ 71） to do something． The boy liked to use his head and tried to（ 72） ways to help people enjoy life more． For example，he tried to know if there was some way to （ 73） farther， maybe with something on his hands or feet． Slowly a picture of swimming shoes， or paddles， grew in his （ 74） ． The paddles must be neither too （ 75） nor too small． And they must be neither too heavy nor too light． At last he invented the paddle for swimming． 第三節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（共 1題，滿分 20分） 76．（ 20 分）（ 2022?綿陽）請用英語簡單描述一件你珍愛的物品，并包括以下三個方面的內(nèi)容： 如何得到的； 擁有多久了； 珍愛的原因． 注意： 字?jǐn)?shù) 80 左右； 開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)． My favorite thing from childhood is． 2022年四川省綿陽市中考英語試卷 參考答案與試題解析 第一部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 20分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共 20小題，每小題1分，滿分 20分）從（ A、 B、 C、 D）四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑． 1． .Jason likes ______ shape of the cake． It is ______ heart．（ ） A． the； a B． a； the C． the； the D． a； a 【考點(diǎn)】 定冠詞（ the）；不定冠詞（ a， an）． . 【分析】 Jason 喜歡蛋糕的形狀．它是一個心形． 【解答】 答案： A 根據(jù) “shape of”可知此處是固定短語 “the shape of”（ …的形狀）．根據(jù) heart，可知這是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，表示它是一個心形，沒有特指之意． heart 的發(fā)音以輔音音素/h/開頭，故用 a．故選 A． 【點(diǎn)評】 本題考查冠詞．掌握冠詞的不同用法是做題的關(guān)鍵： the 表示特指． a 和 an 表示一個，泛指． 2． .It is a good habit of ______ to read something before going to bed．（ ） A． I B． me C． my D． mine 【考點(diǎn)】 物主代詞． . 【分析】 上床睡覺之前讀點(diǎn)書是我的一個好習(xí)慣． 【解答】 答案： D 根據(jù) a good habit of，可知其后需要名詞，表示 …的一個好習(xí)慣． I 我（人稱代詞主格）； me 我（人稱代詞賓格）； my 我的（形容詞性物主代詞）； mine 我的（名詞性物主代詞）．故選 D． 【點(diǎn)評】 本題考查名詞性物主代詞．首先要根據(jù) a good habit of 來判斷所需要的詞性，其次根據(jù)選項的詞性和含義，選出正確的答案． 3． .He was born in Germany， but he has made China his ______．（ ） A． family B． address C． house D． home 【考點(diǎn)】 名詞的詞義辨析． . 【分析】 他出生在德國，但是他已經(jīng)把中國當(dāng)做他的家． 【解答】 答案： D family 家庭，家人； address 地址； house 房子； home 家．根據(jù) “made China…”