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something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 45 up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up 46 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldn?t think of anything to say. 47 , he answered his own question: “I 48 the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness. I was also 49 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (憤怒的 ) at someone, I 50 remember his words and bee 51 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 52 to give up my small irritations. In this 53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father. Sometimes I 54 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 55 . 36. A. Afterwards B. Therefore C. However D. Meanwhile 37. A. tired B. weak C. poor D. slow 8 38. A. already B. still C. only D. once 39. A. took B. threw C. sent D. put 40. A. impossible B. difficult C. stressful D. Hopeless 41. A. worrying B. caring C. talking D. asking 42. A. decisions B. experiences C. ambitions D. beliefs 43. A. as B. since C. before D. till 44. A. suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires 45. A. spoke B. turned C. summed D. opened 46. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 47. A. Surprisingly B. Immediately C. Naturally D. Certainly 48. A. had B. accepted C. gained D. enjoyed 49. A. touched B. astonished C. attracted D. warned 50. A. should B. could C. would D. might 51. A. quiet B. calm C. Relaxed D. happy 52. A. ready B. likely C. free D. able 53. A. case B. form C. method D. way 54. A. doubt B. wonder C. know D. guess 55. A. award B. gift C. lesson D. word 這篇文章又是一篇感人至深,具有較好教育意義的精品小文。而作者年老多病的父親卻交給了他這樣一個(gè)道理:他放棄了一切卻一無(wú)所獲,得到的只 是家人的愛(ài) —不要斤斤計(jì)較,要以愛(ài)心來(lái)對(duì)待一切,面對(duì)生活,使自己的內(nèi)心平和。語(yǔ)氣轉(zhuǎn)換。 39. A. take away使(感情, 感覺(jué)等)消失,帶走; throw away 丟棄某物(因不用或不需要);send away 把 … 送往另一地方; put away 收好。抱負(fù)( ambition)或某個(gè)決定( decision) 43. ( as)我們長(zhǎng)大,我們常常放棄一些東西。 D.根據(jù)上下文及作者爸爸當(dāng)時(shí)的狀況,所謂 “美好的事 ”一無(wú)所有了;從外表看只是一個(gè)體弱多病,非常難過(guò)的老年。 51. B.一想到爸爸的話,我的內(nèi)心就平 靜下來(lái),控制情緒;而不是保持安靜 (quiet),放松( relaxed)或高興 (happy). .一想到爸爸既然能夠用對(duì)別人的愛(ài)來(lái)代替他巨大的疼痛或痛苦這件事,我就必然能夠( be able to do)放棄自己的不值一提的易怒情緒。 2020 年高考( 上海卷) III. Cloze Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. (A) Several years ago, wellknown writer and editor Norman Cousins became very ill. His body ached and he felt constantly tired. It was difficult for him to even __45__ around. His doctor told him that he would lose the ability to move and eventually die from the disease. He was told he had only a 1 in 500 chance of survival. __46__ the diagnosis(診斷 ), Cousins was determined to overe the disease and survive. He had always been interested in medicine and had read a book, which discussed the idea of how body chemistry and health can be damaged by emotional stress and negative __47__. The book made Cousins think about the possible __48__ of positive attitudes and emotions. He thought, “Is it possible that love, hope, faith, laughter, confidence, and the __49__ to 1ive have positive treatment value?” He decided to concentrate on positive emotions as a way to treat some of the symptoms of his disease. In addition to his traditional medical treatment, he tried to put himself in situations that would __50__ positive emotions. “Laugh therapy” became part of his treatment. He __51__ time each day for watching edy films, reading humorous books, and doing other activities that would draw out __52__ emotions. Within eight days of starting his ??laugh therapy” program his pain began to __53__ and he was able to sleep more easily. He was able to return to work in a few months? time and __54__ reached plete recovery after a few years. 45. A. run B. pass C. move D. travel 46. A. Besides B. Despite C. Without D. Beyond 47. A. attitudes B. beliefs C. goals D. positions 48. A. shorting B. harm C. benefit D. interest 49. A. emotion B. pain C. fear D. will 10 50. A. bring about B. set about C. put up D. make up 51. A. afforded B. appointed C. offered D. arranged 52. A. positive B. approving C. strong D. mixed 53. A. escape B. decrease C. shrink D. end 54. A. generally B. especially C. actually D. presently 本篇文章介紹了一名重病患者采用 “微笑療法 ”,恢復(fù)健康的故事,文章容易讀懂,注重上下文的聯(lián)系,學(xué)生容易得到高分。 27. 既然下句中有 positive attitudes,那當(dāng)然會(huì)有 negative attitude,故選 A。 30. 既然決定笑對(duì)生活,必須生活在一個(gè)能夠促進(jìn)產(chǎn)生積極情緒的環(huán)境,表示 “促進(jìn)產(chǎn)生 ”,可以用 lead to; result in; bring about 等,故選 A。 C 指物體(尤其是衣物)體積上的縮 小。 36. “But convincing as that slogan was”是一個(gè)讓步倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),要順接該轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,只 有 B 符合。 38. 通過(guò)上文 just a few 不難理解,空格出應(yīng)該和其保持一致,強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量少,故選 A。 42. 既然上文說(shuō)出很多公司都 claim“以顧客作為中心 ”,那么這種口號(hào)如今一定會(huì)受到顧客的考評(píng),對(duì)應(yīng)上文的 claim,這里采用名詞 claims 十分恰當(dāng),故選 D。網(wǎng)絡(luò)的作用在于提升標(biāo)準(zhǔn),是的誠(chéng)實(shí)的商家 獲益。所以 climbing更符合此時(shí)的情景 . 20. A. too 在這里是程度副詞 , 這件衣服穿在小姑娘身上太大了 . 21. D. 從上下文能看出 Barrett看到這個(gè)小姑娘在他身邊很著迷的樣子 , 不禁笑了 , 想與她交流 . 如果是其他選項(xiàng) , 下文中就應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)喊叫或者開(kāi)玩笑的具體內(nèi)容才符合文章的邏輯 ,所以其他選項(xiàng)不合適 . , 還有從本段最后可以看 出 Barrett 很討厭學(xué)習(xí)法語(yǔ) ,可以看出應(yīng)該是遺憾的說(shuō) : 我希望我會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ) . hated…throughout school 可看出 Barrett 變化之大 ,所以作者這時(shí)的心情應(yīng)該是驚訝 . 24. C. hated 是信息詞, and 表示并列或者遞進(jìn) , 所以 A, B 都不對(duì) . Call off 指取消 ,和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ) throughout school不搭配 . 25. A. 從本句 kept asking… 和下句的 he blossomed… 可知應(yīng)該選 A. befriend 對(duì)待 … 如朋友 ,協(xié)助 , 照顧 。 position: (某物的 ) 組成物質(zhì)或者成分 , (人工的 ) 合成物 。 37. C.本題和 36 題相輔相成,因?yàn)樯∷圆荒茏呗飞踔粮鼑?yán)重的是根本就不能動(dòng)。 39。 41. A.本題還是圍繞著 “堅(jiān)強(qiáng),自信 ”這個(gè)主題展開(kāi)的,無(wú)論醫(yī)生怎么說(shuō),她都堅(jiān)持相信總有一天她會(huì)回到學(xué)校。 43. B.根據(jù)題意得知,所有能夠用的方法都試過(guò)了,似乎還沒(méi)有效果,但小女孩心中的信念仍然那么強(qiáng)烈,她還沒(méi)有放棄。盡管。此題易誤選 D,從文中看出她離康復(fù)還有很遠(yuǎn)的路。promise承諾,答應(yīng)做什么事情,不符合題意。 40. D.從上下文可以看出小女孩從來(lái)就沒(méi)有氣餒,即使是知道了醫(yī)生說(shuō)的真相后仍然那么堅(jiān)強(qiáng)自信,所以選 D。 38. B.小姑娘非常堅(jiān)強(qiáng),執(zhí)著,對(duì)自己非常有信心,所以才認(rèn)為自己康復(fù)的機(jī)會(huì)很大。 Elevenyearold Angela had something wrong with her nervous system(神經(jīng)