【正文】 said quietly. Is that all it costs to 19 s buildings is over million dollars.t 13 。 The president, frozenfaced, walked 9 obviously had no time to spend with nobodies, but he 8 them, hoping that the couple would finally bee 5 ll 3 , the lady replied. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)句意可知，有些人非法建立流動(dòng)廚房，這讓作者很失望，故選D。A. planned“計(jì)劃”；B. regretted“后悔”；C. forgiven“原諒”；D. understood“理解”。 （17）考查名詞。 （16）考查動(dòng)詞。當(dāng)作者出現(xiàn)在那里的時(shí)候，人們很感激他，故選A。A. stability“穩(wěn)定”；B. guilt“愧疚”；C. loss“迷失”；D. appreciation“感激”。A. reason“原因”；B. effort“努力”；C. chance“機(jī)會(huì)”；D. patience“耐心”。 （11）考查副詞。根據(jù)上文“It made me think about my happy Christmas”可知，看到這些場(chǎng)景，讓作者回想起自己快樂(lè)的圣誕節(jié)，感覺(jué)自己很幸運(yùn)，故選D。A. available“可以得到的”；B. strange“奇怪的”；C. pleasant“令人快樂(lè)的”；D. painful“痛苦的”。句意：盡管有些人看起來(lái)表現(xiàn)很差，我們總是照顧他們。 （6）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“which was a simple task.”可知，作者的工作就是負(fù)責(zé)發(fā)放食物，故選C。A. food“食物”；B. work“工作”；C. time“時(shí)間”；D. money“金錢”。 （2）考查副詞。to people in need.1. A. reduceB. avoidC. pleteD. cancel2. A. yetB. justC. evenD. still3. A. foodB. workC. timeD. money4. A. tired ofB. worried aboutC. responsible forD. free from5. A. busyB. seriousC. experiencedD. struggling6. A. hideB. restC. liveD. study7. A. AlthoughB. IfC. BecauseD. Until8. A. availableB. strangeC. pleasantD. painful9. A. wiseB. honestC. curiousD. fortunate10. A. turn downB. suffer fromC. pass downD. learn from11. A. definitelyB. graduallyC. equallyD. hardly12. A. reasonB. effortC. chanceD. patience13. A. stabilityB. guiltC. lossD. appreciation14. A. gratefulB. confidentC. proudD. shocked15. A. changeB. leaveC. forgetD. help16. A. describeB. wasteC. brightenD. disturb17. A. rewardB. excuseC. riskD. mistake18. A. plannedB. regrettedC. forgivenD. understood19. A. remindsB. confusesC. encouragesD. disappoints20. A. talentB. concernC. kindnessD. weakness【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；（16）C；（17）A；（18）B；（19）D；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了在流動(dòng)廚房當(dāng)志愿者的經(jīng)歷，最初打算去完成規(guī)定的服務(wù)時(shí)間，最后愛(ài)上了志愿者服務(wù)，喜歡去幫助別人。ve realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 t 10 for an hour or several minutes. 7 munity service hours for school. My plan was to 2 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 Basically, I was 4 some of them looked like they weren39。 The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people ing to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 than any amount of money. You can39。 I have never 18 （1）考查動(dòng)詞。2A. yet“但是”；B. just“僅僅”；C. even“甚至”；D. still“仍然”。根據(jù)下文“serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it”可知，流動(dòng)廚房的典型志愿者就是提供吃的，故選A。 （5）考查形容詞。A. hide“隱藏”；B. rest“休息”；C. live“生活”；D. study“學(xué)習(xí)”。A. Although“盡管”；B. If“如果”；C. Becaus“因?yàn)椤?；D. Until“直到”。根據(jù)上文“The first time I went there was right before Christmas.”可知，作者第一次去做服務(wù)是在圣誕節(jié)前夕，本該家人團(tuán)聚，但是很多人還需要靠施舍的東西為生，這不是令人高興的事，故選C。 （10）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. definitely“當(dāng)然”；B. gradually“逐漸地”；C. equally“相當(dāng)”；D. hardly“幾乎不”。根據(jù)上文“I couldn39。根據(jù)下文“They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to”可知，作者的付出得到了大家的認(rèn)可和回應(yīng)，故作者很感激，選D。 （15）考查動(dòng)詞。A. describe“描述”；B. waste“浪費(fèi)”；C. brighten“照亮”；D. disturb“打擾”。A. reward“回報(bào)”；B. excuse“借口”；C. risk“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)”；D. mistake“錯(cuò)誤”。根據(jù)下文“But I will continue my volunteer work”可知，作者很滿足自己的志愿者工作，不后悔，還會(huì)繼續(xù)下去，故選B。 （20）考查名詞。2．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A couple in ordinary clothes walked into the Harvard39。and go away. They didn39。people in such clothes filling in his outer office.toward the couple. The lady told him, We had a son that 10 he was shocked, Madam, he said 14 . We can39。 Oh, no. the lady 15 a university? Her husband nodded. Mr. and Mrs. Leland Stanford walked away, traveling to Palo Alto, California, where they established the university 20 根據(jù)“He will be busy all day”可知，秘書(shū)不耐煩地說(shuō)。從他們的穿著看，斷定這對(duì)夫婦與哈佛無(wú)關(guān)。A. wait“等待”；B. accuse“指責(zé)”；C. explain“解釋”；D. oppose“反對(duì)”。 A. persuaded“說(shuō)服”；B. drove“迫使”；C. ignored“忽視”；D. served“服務(wù)”。A. satisfied“滿意的”；B. shamefully“不體面地”；C. nervously“緊張地”；D. discouraged“泄氣的”。A. embarrassed“尷尬的”；B. grateful“感激的”；C. annoyed“惱怒的”；D. panic“驚慌的”。A. importance“重要性”；B. action“行動(dòng)”；C. character“角色”；D. age“年紀(jì)”。A. invited“邀請(qǐng)”；B. observed“觀察”；C. thanked“感謝”；D. hated“討厭”。A. cheerfully“高高興興地”；B. hopefully“懷有希望的”；C. proudly“驕傲的”；D. eagerly“急切的”。A. affected“影響”；B. attended“參加，上學(xué)”；C. applied to“應(yīng)用”；D. abandoned“拋棄”。A. killed“殺死”；B. dismissed“開(kāi)除”；C. disabled“使……失去能力”；D. forgotten“忘記”。 A. keep“保存”；B. buy“買”；C. build“建筑”；D. leave“離開(kāi)”。A. disappointed“失望的”；B. sensitive“敏感的”；C. touched“感動(dòng)的”；D. deserved“應(yīng)得的”。A. curiously“好奇地”；B. delightedly“高興地”；C. sadly“難過(guò)地”；D. coldly“冷淡地”。 （15）考查動(dòng)詞。 （16）考查動(dòng)詞。 （17）考查動(dòng)詞。 （18）考查動(dòng)詞。 （19）考查動(dòng)詞。A. named“命名”；B. looking“看”；C. followed“跟隨”；D. taking“拿走”。3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I was five foot ten and weighed between 340 and 360 pounds。 At every 2 , just make sure that at least half your plate is full of fruits and 3 . And my doctor suggested I start with 20 minutes of easy exercise twice a day. Something you can enjoy, like taking a walk. And I suggest that you go to 4 A dog is a good partner, she said. Plus, you live in an apartment, which means the dog has to be walked. So you walk your dog twice a day, and that will be your 5 .ve never owned a dog. What about a cat? I asked.a c