【正文】 cognition. on children39。 recreational(消遣的) screen time to less than two hours a day, along with enough sleep and physical activity, is associated with improved cognition(認知), according to a study published in The Lancet Child amp。 （2）考查主旨大意。 global cognition…”告訴父母們?nèi)绻麄冞@樣做可以讓孩子有更好的認知能力。superior39。 （4）考查推理判斷。故選B。 Milady Baez is Deputy Chancellor of English Language Learners and Student Support. She says, The jobs of the future require that our students know more than one language. They are going to be travelling abroad。Middleschoolers might not have jobs on their minds yet. For Kequing Jaing, she likes keeping up her first language, Mandarin. It makes me feel that I am home because I can speak in Chinese and learn in Chinese, while learning in English. So it makes me feel better and makes me understand more about the task I39。Anastasia Hudikova came to the United States when she was 2 years old. She says the RussianEnglish programme keeps her connected to her heritage and her parents.s vital to learn different languages? making parisons. listing people39。根據(jù)第二段中的“Maths, social studies, science and all other regular courses are taught in both languages so that they could learn about the culture of the other countries.”可知,紐約公立學校的許多課程用雙語教學的目的是讓學生了解其他國家的文化風俗。故選B。 （4）考查主旨大意。 Talking to others helps relieve work stress especially when you and the person you talk to are in the same boat and under the same work stress. Your worries will be divided! If you are your own boss, you need some good advisers around you, who know your trouble and talk sense. If there is no such persons at your workplace, let there be one at home, who is a friend, a family member or a guide that you can talk to. If there is a park around, go and have a walk there. You can eat some snacks sitting on the grass. Move around, look at the world around you and forget your work for a while. Let your body get some exercise. A walk works as it also clears your thoughts. You can listen to music while going on a walk.find a good adviser to talk tod better talk to those who ________. free of job stress enough time to talk to you the same sufferings change your job（3）listening to some music can __________. you improve your taste of music your relationship with others you feel more tired of your job you relax and forget work stress（4）When taking a walk to relieve work stress, you should _________. problems at work at the same time your mind at peace and do some exercise new friends with strangers as you walk to a quiet place as far away as possible（5）The author of this passage may be ________. researcher who studies music of working under pressure person who is trying to find a job in dealing with work stress【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一些可以緩解工作壓力的方法。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的”Music has the power to take you into a new world, away from your worries. Taking a break to listen to some favorite music is also a great way to relieve stress.“可知音樂可以讓人遠離擔憂，聽喜歡的音樂也是一種緩解壓力的方式，即音樂可以令人放松并且緩解壓力。Move around, look at the world around you and forget your work for a while. Let your body get some exercise.“可知，我們在散步時要暫時忘記工作，關注周圍的世界，讓身體動起來。故選D。s often better to let children learn their mistakes by themselves in time. All their parents should do is to trust them, respect them, understand them and give them chances to try and fail. They must learn to stand failure. When criticisms (批評) are really needed, they should be balanced with a smile and a kiss. That is the way children learn. it means being respectful to elders, to teachers, and to the law. The best way to teach such values is by deed. A child who is lied to will lie. A child who sees no laughter and no love in the home will have difficulty laughing and loving.No child asks to be born. If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child something.（1）The author thinks parents ________. send their children to college support their children after they get married to buy an apartment for their children39。根據(jù)第一段中的“Parents do not owe （欠） their children a college education...But they needn39。 （2）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第三段中的“Of course they should be properly corrected when they do wrong, but it39。根據(jù)第一段中的“Parents do not owe （欠） their children a college education...”從父母送子女上大學，幫忙買房子或照看孫輩等瑣事引入主題，說明這些并不是父母真正的職責；以及第三段中的“One of their obligations is to give their children a personal worth.” 他們的義務之一是給孩子們個人的價值和最后一段中的“Parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to build their lives.” 父母有義務為孩子建立一套堅實的價值觀，并以此來構建他們的生活。5．閱讀理解 He introduced it to Europeans.C.He used it for medical purposes.（2）Which of the fallowing is the least popular? A.B.C.D.B.The popularity of gum.B.D.Thomas Adams將口香糖改頭換面，將其作為一種糖果推向市場。根據(jù)第三段中的“Blibber Blubber was too sticky and it was also too difficult to remove the burst bubble from one39。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。 （4）考查主旨大意。以及文章的主要內(nèi)容是圍繞著泡泡糖的歷史展開，可知本文主要介紹泡泡糖的歷史。 Why would you want that? she said. Go to the store. Go to the freezer section. Buy some premade biscuits and put them in the oven. No wonder everyone went allin on processed foods when they came around. Imagine the nice break something like a microwave dinner would give a woman working, unpaid, for her family every single day? And of course, these women I am talking about are uppermiddleclass white women. Romanticizing the 1950s is especially disgusting when you think about how women of color and poor women were treated back then, and the lack of education and choices available to them.t have autonomy over our own bodies. Poor women and women of color still lack the opportunities of their wealthy and white peers.s getting better, women are still expected to be responsible for the emotional labor of running a household and raising the children.t have t