【正文】 veryone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy （同情）. The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily. As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony39。閱讀理解記敘文點(diǎn)+例題_全面解析（word）一、英語閱讀理解記敘文（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．閱讀材料，然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Tony, a nineyearold kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets（尿濕） his pants. He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can39。 He looks up and notices the teacher ing, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.s pants. Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, Thank you, dear! Thank you, dear!ll all laugh at him.They39。D.B.careless and lazyB.一個(gè)叫Tony的小男孩不小心尿濕褲子后生怕被人發(fā)現(xiàn)，正在他陷入痛苦需要得到幫助時(shí)，正好同班同學(xué)Emily拿著一杯水走來， 故意把水撒在Tony身上，使Tony免于被同學(xué)們嘲笑，從而化解了危機(jī)。 （2）根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段You did that on purpose, didn39。At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, 可知他們他們?cè)诘裙财嚕浦麄兪浅俗财嚮丶?，選項(xiàng)C不符合文章內(nèi)容，故排除C；根據(jù)第四段第二句綜上所述，故選A。要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。Mr. and Mrs. March lived together with their four daughters. Amy was very shy. Beth loved being at home. Meg looked very pretty. Jo was tall and thin and she was a tomboy. Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. They lived in a very large and fortable house. But it was a house without life.s sisters were playing in the snow there. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. But Laurie39。 Poor boy! Jo thought. He39。 To clear the garden path. Answered Jo. Don39。 No. But I don39。 Girls are quiet.t know any girls.d like to e, replied Jo. I must ask Mother first. She ran back into her house.s house. A servant took her upstairs. No, let39。 All right, said Jo, I can talk for hours. My sisters say I never know when to stop.t good for you to stay in this house all the time.d like to e very much. Said Laurie.m glad we39。 She told him about all the interesting things in her life. She said, Besides（除了……之外） plays, I also love books. Laurie loved books too, and offered to show her the library in the house. The library was a wonderful room. Jo loved it.Jo and Laurie were neighboursC.Laurie invited her to play with snowballsC.s home after telling her mother.d. Jo couldn39。b—d—a—cD.People should learn much more from the books.C.Their home was always busy and full of noise and people. Next to them lived old Mr. Laurence and his grandson, Laurie. 可知Jo跟Laurie是鄰居，故答案是B。s all alone. He needs some friends.可知Laurie很孤獨(dú)需要朋友，故答案是C。t stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him, 可知Jo心地善良而友好，根據(jù) my sisters gave me this blancmange （牛奶凍） for you. 可知Jo的姐妹也很友好，故答案是A。細(xì)節(jié)排序題細(xì)節(jié)理解題的一種變形，按照文章的敘事順序進(jìn)行句子排序，邏輯推理題需要根據(jù)一體的推理方式，根據(jù)已知條件推出可能的結(jié)論。 The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous. Oh! I39。 The woman called the police at once. Soon, the man was caught. He was a thief（小偷）! But how did the woman know that?in a hotelin a police officein a parkin her friend39。B.D. A young woman traveled and stayed in a hotel.The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。m lucky because the English boy next door is very friendly and kind. We are in the same class! I like teachers here. At home, the teachers seem a bit strict and serious. There are a lot of rules, too. Here, teachers are patient and don39。t understand all your strange wordswe say yard not garden, and apartment not flat. The food is better here. There39。 It39。LuckD.a travel magazineB. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，這篇文章主要介紹了四個(gè)到英國學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生自己的學(xué)習(xí)體會(huì)，應(yīng)該與教育有關(guān)，故選B。carelesscarefulfriendlylazy（2）Julia39。sat quietly in his seatB.windyrainy（4）Tiffany was embarrassed becauseshe didn39。t unforgettable（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Julia knew that her father would e.D.s father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her! 可知朱莉的爸爸在為朱莉拍照，故答案是C。 （5）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) 本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、邏輯推理題和正誤判斷題幾種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，按照一定的邏輯推理方式推斷出需要的信息正誤判斷題同屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題，需要根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷。s mother taught him how to cook. （4）Now the writer is a famous chef around the word. （5）The writer is not cooking for money 【答案】 （1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】大意：作者由于不喜歡他媽媽做的菜，于是自學(xué)廚藝，最后成為全國知名主廚的故事。t like her ，他不喜歡她做的食物，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。句意：作者是一個(gè)世界有名的主廚。根據(jù) I am not doing it for money, 可知描述跟原文相符，故答案為正確。s firstever video lecture from space. The whole lecture lasted about 40 minutes. When answering a student39。To demonstrate the concept of weight and mass in space.C.B.D.turn it into a water ballD.Wang Yaping is China39。The sky isn39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的語句Ms. Wang used spinning tops （旋轉(zhuǎn)的陀螺）, a ball and some water to explain physics in zerogravity（失重）, with the help of a fellow ，太空實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的就是來解釋零重力下的物理。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的語句She then turned the film of water into a water ball by pouring more water onto ，王女士拍電影的目的就是將它變成一個(gè)小水珠，故選C。About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on ，全國將有60,000,330人觀看了這堂講座，故選D。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題等?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)8．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to people39。watching TV is one of the most important activities of the dayD.get a lot of informationD.t only hear but also seeC.s easier to turn on the TV than to turn on the radio（4）The sentence TV also helps to open our minds. means ________. A.TV is new to us（5）This passage tells us ________.