【正文】 ngshot on a farm.B.t like going fishingshe loved her brother very much（4）Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandma because A.t want to make Grandma angryt tell Grandma about Jackie39。動(dòng)物樹干閱讀理解記敘文難題及答案經(jīng)典1一、英語閱讀理解記敘文（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。 Jackie visited his grandparents on their farm. And he was playing with a slingshot（彈弓） in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target. As he was walking back, he saw Grandma39。 After lunch that day Grandma said, Susan, let39。 These remember the duck went on for many days. Then finally Jackie couldn39。B.D.s secret because A.B.he liked cleaning the houseB.D.It39。s dangerous to let others see what you39。 in the woods. He practised in the woods but he could never hit the target，可知他在樹林里玩彈弓，他練習(xí)了彈弓但是不能擊中目標(biāo)，target，目標(biāo)，故選D。根據(jù)第二段And then she whispered to him, Remember the duck? So Jackie did the dishes，可知Susan說“記得鴨子的事嗎”來要挾Jackie洗了碗，Susan是想讓他為她做一些事，故選A。根據(jù)最后一段But because I love you, I forgave you. But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave（奴隸） of you，可知Jackie把實(shí)情告訴了祖母，祖母原諒了他，并說想看看他能忍受Susan使喚他多久，推斷出說出實(shí)情比隱瞞更好，故選C。 For the years that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. More and more restaurants agreed to join. They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to pletely ban （禁止） plastic straws.In the year 2011.encourage people to reduce plastic wasteC.Count the number of straws it uses every day.（4）Plastic straws are especially terrible because . A.①③①④【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了塑料垃圾對環(huán)保的危害，Cress用 環(huán)保吸管替代塑料吸管。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。project in 2011. 可知為了鼓勵(lì)減少塑料垃圾，他在2011年創(chuàng)建了無稻草項(xiàng)目 ，故選B。根據(jù) Plastic straws are especially terrible. They make it easy for people to get fortable with singleuse plastics. 可知塑料吸管尤其可怕。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。 When spring es, water gets warm and fish start to swim around. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives on the back of the fish. twofourStart of Spring falls on about Dec. 8C.s 24 Solar Terms. A.（4）The writer mainly wants to talk about ____. A.what Start of Spring and White Dew mean【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：藝術(shù)家辛業(yè)秋以圖片的形式將中國的二十四節(jié)氣變成24種動(dòng)物及相應(yīng)的季節(jié)性的水果、蔬菜或美麗的花朵，幫助人們更好地理解它們。根據(jù)文中的語句She drew white spots（小圓點(diǎn)） on the raccoon to show ，Cinyee分析四副圖片可知第四幅不是來自Cinyee的二十四節(jié)氣，故選D。本題主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和主旨大意題。 When I make a click sound, it produces sound waves. These waves reflect （反射） off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then deals with the sound and turns it into pictures in my mind. Each click is like a camera flash, which helps me make a 3D picture of my surroundings for hundreds of feet. It39。 Kish feels it is exciting to ride a bike using sonar, although he needs to click twice a second, much more than he usually does. It may sound a bit dangerous to move around the world in this way, he says. But most people in the world live in fear of things that they imagine. I love hiking and mountainbiking. I go almost everywhere. And I39。 He is happy to be able to help more blind children to improve their life. We39。he is good at making clicksB.s ears.A.B.C.D.It teaches the blind to use sonar.D.Hoping for the futureD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （2）根據(jù)文中的語句He When I make a click sound, it produces sound waves.理解可知，第四句應(yīng)該是The brain turns the sound into ②①④③，故選B。 （4）標(biāo)題歸納題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。 That39。 Why are you crying, girl? I asked.t go on playing basketball because I was too short.s school was not far away from the writer39。根據(jù) I watched her play basketball after school from my house 放學(xué)后，我在家看她打籃球 ， 可知愛麗絲的學(xué)校離作家的家不遠(yuǎn) ， 故正確。根據(jù)She practised over and over again, sometimes until it was very dark她一遍又一遍地練習(xí)，有時(shí)直到天黑 ， 可知從文章中我們知道愛麗絲是一個(gè)勤奮的女孩 ， 故正確。 （5）推理題。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey （土耳其）. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.In Turkey.In Australia.（2）How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017? A.C.s probably the meaning of the word opportunities in this passage? A.B.C.D.Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D.Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.D. （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題的關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。 Today there are policemen everywhere, but in 1700, London had no policemen at all. A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were not paid.nothinga lot（2）About 300 years ago, many people _______. A.had big houses in LondonC.came to live in London（3）People didn39。B.D.stole moneyC.stopped people riding horses【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要講述了倫敦警察的發(fā)展史，起初倫敦沒有警察，但隨著越來越多的人來到倫敦居住，小偷變得多了起來。根據(jù)文中語句but in 1700, London had no policemen at all. A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were not ，在1700年，倫敦根本沒有警察，少數(shù)的老人來保護(hù)城市的街道，而且題目沒有報(bào)酬。故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選A。 a boyan old man（2）What did the truck driver do? A.He called the police.（3）What did the writer think of himself? A.C.When the car driver saw the accident, he quickly drove awayB.He is a bad person.B. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。t worry. Let me take him to the hospital first, the driver said. 可知卡車司機(jī)把老人帶到醫(yī)院。故選A。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced （瞥了一眼） at me