【正文】 school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A．spending。 will call later.”A．say B．says C．to say D．saying37．This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A．call B．calls C．called D．calling38．—Mum, my puter doesn’t work. It needs_________ . —OK. I will have it _________.A．repairing。 excited B．to wait。 as B．written。 relaxed B．to live 。 protect B．a(chǎn)llow to。 to stay C．play。 heard D．so。 what D．why。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞測(cè)試題一、選擇題1．Fans all over the country are talking about ________ this football team has never won any match and ________ to do with it.A．whether。 what2．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such。 hear3．Nowadays, teachers ought to consider ________ more time on teaching research.A．spend B．to spend C．spending D．spent4．Boys and girls, attention, please! We are not allowed ________ photos here.A．taking B．to take C．take D．taken5．Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A．study B．studies C．studying D．to study6．I still like listening to those old songs ________ myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed7．________ the early flight, we ordered a taxi and got to the airport very early.A．Catching B．To catch C．Catch D．Caught8．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects9．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps10．— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I39。 to stay D．to play。 protectingC．be allowed to。 relaxing C．living 。 for C．written。 fun C．waiting。 repaired B．to repair。 to take B．spending。 going B．doing。an.A．building B．to build C．build D．have built50．We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A．jogging B．boating C．skiing D．swimming51．I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．read C．to read D．reads52．The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A．washing。t toC．to be washed。t need to53．（題文） . Shall we take a walk outside?– Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the ing examA．prepare B．to prepareC．preparing D．with preparing54．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking55．We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games.A．work。 spending56．The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too。 talking。 so D．to see。t used to B．not moving。t use to D．not moving。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，第一個(gè)空是賓語(yǔ)從句，結(jié)合句意可知，這里表示“為什么沒(méi)有贏過(guò)任何比賽”；第二個(gè)空后使用了短語(yǔ)do with，應(yīng)與what搭配，故選D。such修飾名詞，其后緊跟冠詞；過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，和賓語(yǔ)myself存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系。consider doing sth考慮做某事，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故選C。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：爸爸總是告訴我不要僅僅為了考試而學(xué)習(xí)。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我仍然喜歡在業(yè)余時(shí)間聽(tīng)那些老歌來(lái)享受自我。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：為了趕上早航班，我們叫了一輛出租車(chē)，很早就到了機(jī)場(chǎng)。故選B。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空“保護(hù)環(huán)境”作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾前面的“The way”，意為“……的方法”，常用動(dòng)詞不定式。分析語(yǔ)境可知，學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明非常有用，故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式“to keep the classroom clean and tidy”作后置定語(yǔ)修飾the way。根據(jù)第一個(gè)空格前面的詞語(yǔ)是prefer，因此可知第一句話考查的是prefer的用法，prefer經(jīng)常用于結(jié)構(gòu)“prefer to do sth.”意思是“愿意做某事”；又根據(jù)第二個(gè)空前面的詞語(yǔ)是would rather，因此可知第二個(gè)句子考查的是“would rather”，意思是“寧愿，寧可”后面跟動(dòng)詞原形，所以整個(gè)句子的意思是“——你愿意和我打籃球嗎？ ——不，我寧愿呆在家里看電視。你決定先讀哪一本了嗎？——是的。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Fantastic Mr. Fox is my first choice.”可知對(duì)方已經(jīng)選好先讀哪一本書(shū)。protect是動(dòng)詞原形，protecting是其現(xiàn)在分詞或現(xiàn)在分詞形式；to protect是動(dòng)詞不定式；to protecting是介詞后加動(dòng)名詞?！纫幌?，過(guò)馬路時(shí)接電話很危險(xiǎn)。——是的，我們應(yīng)該注意保護(hù)我們的森林和草原。15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：醫(yī)生警告病人在手術(shù)后不要吃油膩的食物。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以及形容詞辨析。故選C。18．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我們?cè)撟⒁庖恍┦裁雌渌?