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過去進(jìn)行時(shí)專題(含答案)-wenkub

2025-04-05 03 本頁面
 

【正文】 d through一般過去時(shí)態(tài);C.9.He ______ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan. A.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);;,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);,過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。have talkedam talking【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí),注意平時(shí)識記其結(jié)構(gòu),理解句意。have talked【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天早上九點(diǎn)我去了你的辦公室,但是你不在。7.—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. —Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A.will read【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】at that moment 意為“在那時(shí)”,表示過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn),表示過去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動作,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。C.B. 【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)。D.B. 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。3.—Oh! What39。watches【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:—昨天晚上你看電視上的籃球賽了嗎?—我想看,但是我爸爸正在看他最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。was watchingwatched結(jié)合語境可知,是詢問當(dāng)時(shí)的情況,時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。D.have played過去進(jìn)行時(shí)專題(含答案)一、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)1.—Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?—Sorry,Mum. I don39。outside.A.am playing【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:桑迪,玻璃杯壞了,是怎么回事?——對不起,媽媽。答案為B。根據(jù)句意語境,“我”昨晚想看籃球賽的時(shí)候,但是當(dāng)時(shí)父親正在看他的節(jié)目,可知需用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),was/were doing, 主語是單數(shù),故選B。s wrong with your finger? — I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A.B.C.D.注意while和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用。was playinghad played【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:湯姆說他昨天下午4點(diǎn)到6點(diǎn)正在和同學(xué)一起打籃球。注意過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。a book at that moment.A.is readingwas reading句意是:我昨天在圖書館里看見他了,那時(shí)他正在看書。the Art Festival when I passed by their school. A.B.C.D.am talkingB.——對不起,在那時(shí)我正在會議室和經(jīng)理說話。8.—Didn39。B.D.爸爸打電話時(shí),作者正在聊天,動作發(fā)生在過去,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。was looking throughhad looked through【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)日本地震發(fā)生時(shí),他正在瀏覽報(bào)紙。 had looked through過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。 laidlying。C.lie有兩個(gè)意思,躺下,這時(shí)過去式是lay,過去分詞是lain,現(xiàn)在分詞是lying;另一個(gè)意思是撒謊,過去式和過去分詞是lied;lay可以作為lie的過去式,也可以做動詞原形,意思是下蛋,放置,過去式和過去分詞是laid。11.—Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now?— No, sir. I我正在聽音樂。12.—I saw your light still on at 11 o39。B.am watching——哦,我那時(shí)正在看一個(gè)有趣的談話節(jié)目。 【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)和形式。B.如果時(shí)間狀語是yesterday evening就用一般過去時(shí)。were fixingD.15.When we got off the train this morning, it _______ heavily. A.was raining【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我們今早從火車上下來時(shí),天正在下大雨。were plantingB.我們當(dāng)時(shí)在戶外種樹。 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。A. reads一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);B. has read現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);C. will read一般將來時(shí);D. was reading過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。18.—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn39。C.D.根據(jù)上句給出的時(shí)間可知回答的是昨天晚上八點(diǎn)正在洗澡,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。has workedC.從句的動作didn39。20.—Why didn39。helpedwas helpinghad helpedhave been helping【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:-昨天下午你為什么不和我們?nèi)ヌ咦闱蚰兀浚菚r(shí)我正幫我母親做家務(wù)。listensD.問句的主句是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),詢問某人在做什么,故答語也應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),答案為D。t know where they were.A.was playing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:他的父母離開家時(shí)他在玩電腦游戲。was playingare playing 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí),注意掌握結(jié)構(gòu)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。playedD.表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動作。listenB.我正在臥室里聽我最喜歡的音樂。26.—Jim, could you please answer the question? —Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again?A.t listenC.你能再說一遍嗎?講話和沒在聽兩個(gè)動作同時(shí)發(fā)生,講話已經(jīng)完成了,因此句子用過去進(jìn)行時(shí) wasn39。27.When the teacher came into the classroom, the students ____ in groups.A.have worked而很多的題目,句中并沒有像本題一樣有明確的時(shí)間,很多要通過上下文的判斷得知。C.were playing【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天下午我看到薩姆和大衛(wèi)在操場上?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。t know you C.were using【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 at that time. It39。am watchingD.【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)I was shopping with my mom at 8 o’clock last ,故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。33.—I wonder when you _______the new watch .—Well , I _______it for two weeks .A.have bought, have had B.bought, have hadC.bought, have bought D.have bought, have bought【答案】B【解析】句意:——我想知道你什么時(shí)候買的這個(gè)新手表?!奔丛O(shè)空處的動作在說話時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行著,所以句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成:am/is/are+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,故答案為C。根據(jù)題意,故選A。there是副詞,前面不加介詞,get there到達(dá)那里。點(diǎn)睛:主語為單數(shù)名詞或代詞,盡管后面跟有with,together with,along with,as well as,besides,except,but,like等介詞或介詞短語時(shí),謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)for five minutes可知謂語動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞,e和 arrive都是短暫性動詞,be in+地點(diǎn),表示延續(xù)性,here副詞,要把介詞省略;故選C39.Have you been to Suning Plaza(蘇寧購物中心) in our city?No. Although it for more than a week, I39。open,start都是瞬間動詞。【點(diǎn)睛】常見的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞:in the last few years。 lately。根據(jù)句意可知,第一句話中if是“是否”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句,從句中有tomorrow,表示將來的事情,故用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)will do;第二句話if是“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來時(shí)態(tài),主語是he第三人稱單數(shù),故用tries。
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