【正文】 how后面跟形容詞或副詞。英語(yǔ)感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞。例如：How tall the boy is! 本題考查what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句?！军c(diǎn)睛】英語(yǔ)感嘆句：感嘆句是表示喜、怒、哀、樂(lè)等感情的句子。A. What a surprise多么驚奇??；B. What surprise多么驚奇啊；C. Wh解析：C【詳解】句意：智能手機(jī)很有用。 How C．What an。 thought C．How。 is movingC．How high speed。 raising C．How。 What a C．What a。 What a C．live。 Not until8．________to see you here! I thought you were not supposed to e back until tomorrow.A．What surprise B．What a surprise C．How surprise D．How a surprise9．________ it is to play volleyball on the beach!A．What fun B．What a fun C．How fun D．How a fun10．______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How11．________ useful dictionary it is! I want to buy one.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a12．______ great fun Simon has making a snowman in the yard!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a13．________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home.A．How a B．What a C．What D．How14．—The selfdriving plane proves to be useful in many ways. —________ smart the invention is!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a15．―We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Yes. ________ brave they are!A．who。ve made! But you should still work hard, the teacher said to the boy.A．What great progress B．How a big mistakeC．What a big mistake D．How great progress3．—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A．How big disaster B．How good luckC．What a big disaster D．What good luck4．—I can’t believe Jack talked to his grandfather like that just now. ______ boy he is! —I agree. He is not supposed to do that.A．How polite B．How impolite C．What a polite D．What an impolite5．________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A．How a great B．How great C．What a great D．What great6．—It’s raining now and I’ll give you a ride to school.— What a great ______!A．rule B．order C．news D．offer7． __________ exciting news it is to have undergrounds in Changzhou soon! Do you know when Metro Line 1 will open? _________ the end of 2019.A．How。 Until B．What。 What B．which, What C．which, How D．who, How16．The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a17．________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes.A．How B．What a C．What an D．What18．______ beautiful the music they are playing sounds! _____ excellent players!A．How, What an B．How, WhatC．What, what D．What, How an19．You can39。 How D．lively。 How D．How。 rising D．What。 is moving at D．What high speed。 thinkD．How an。 How D．How。然而一些人僅僅用它們來(lái)玩手機(jī)游戲，多么浪費(fèi)?。】疾楦袊@句。一般用what和how開(kāi)頭。2．A【詳解】句意：“但是你還是應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+解析：A【詳解】句意：“但是你還是應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！（2）what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)?。?）how+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！ mistake或progress是名詞可知填what，可知選A或C；A. What great progress多大的進(jìn)步??；C. What a big mistake多大的錯(cuò)誤啊?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)下文“Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.”可知這里遇到了災(zāi)難。他不應(yīng)該那么做。他不應(yīng)該那么做。故選D。此處修飾不可數(shù)名詞progress，故選D。根據(jù)空前a great，可知，此空應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)，根據(jù)句解析：D【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在下雨了，我送你去上學(xué)。7．B【詳解】句意：很快在常州就有地鐵了，這是多么令人興奮的消息啊！你知道地鐵1號(hào)線什么時(shí)候運(yùn)營(yíng)嗎？直到2019年底。英語(yǔ)感嘆句通常由what, how引導(dǎo)，What用來(lái)修飾名詞，how用來(lái)修飾形容詞、副詞?！军c(diǎn)睛】感嘆句表示贊美、驚嘆、喜 悅、等感情。感嘆句通常有以下形式：+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2. How+形容詞+ a [an] +名詞+S+V…!解析：B【詳解】句意：真沒(méi)想到在這兒見(jiàn)到你!我以為你明天才能回來(lái)。surprise讓人驚奇的事，是可數(shù)名詞，需用不定冠詞a，可排除AC兩項(xiàng)。其結(jié)構(gòu)是Wh解析：A【詳解】句意：在沙灘上打排球多有趣??！考查感嘆句。10．B【詳解】句意：你做的食物多好吃??！謝謝你的款待，我確實(shí)很喜歡。A. What a+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他；B. What+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他；C. How a錯(cuò)誤；D. How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他。1. what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它；What+a+形容詞（輔音因素開(kāi)頭）+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它；What+an+形容詞（元音因素開(kāi)頭）+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其它?？疾楦袊@句。what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，修飾的中心詞為名詞；how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，修飾的中心詞為形容詞或副詞。13．D【詳解】句意：暴雨太糟糕了！很多人在回家的路上受傷了?？疾楦袊@句。14．B【詳解】句意：——無(wú)人駕駛飛機(jī)證明在很多方面都很有用。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！How+