【正文】 e East China Sea,________根據(jù) favorite music 可知是聽音樂，不定式表示目的狀語，故填 to listen。take away the old things you don39。根據(jù)Firstly可知此處是第二，副詞，secondly根據(jù) or volunteer 可知是名詞單數(shù)，故填 stranger。根據(jù) some ， 可知前后是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，下文都是給的建議和方法，故填 yourself。make sb do sth，固定搭配，是某人做某事， 故填 feel。ll have endless（無止境的）things tomorrow if we live. Why not________（do）the things you have to do today? So if you have a little time to relax, just enjoy ________（you）. It doesn39。 這真的很危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)were可知主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，man的復(fù)數(shù)是men ， 故填men。根據(jù)her是限定詞可知，此處是序數(shù)詞，three是基數(shù)詞，其序數(shù)詞是third，第三的 ， 故填third。looked是謂語，故此處是非謂語動(dòng)詞，wear與harwood是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語 ， 故填Wearing。with the help of，在……的幫助下，固定搭配，故填of。 Then, she decided ________（finish） her another wish doing a shark dive. It was much more nervous than skydive, even young________（man） were afraid of doing that. At that day, she ________（go） into a cage, and the workers put the cage in the water with fish meat around it. When sharks smelt the fish, they would open ________big mouths and eat the fish, meat. It was really dangerous.【答案】 but；of；members；Wearing；wonderful；third；to finish；men；went；their 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了年邁的Harwood仍然對世界充滿了好奇，不斷挑戰(zhàn)自己去跳傘，潛水。最新八年級英語下冊語法填空點(diǎn)+例題_全面解析1一、八年級英語下冊語法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（最多限填3個(gè)單詞）。 To make her 100th birthday exciting and special, South African woman Harwood had a skydive（跳傘） in the air, ________ With the help ________another person, she made the jump on Saturday near the north of Cape Town. 15 family ________（member） and friends in group of three were also in the air with Harwood. ________（wear） a red jumpsuit（跳傘服），Harwood looked very young. She said it was ________（wonder） to see all the others around her. And this was her________（three） skydive. She did her first when she was 92 years old. （1）句意： 為了讓她的100歲生日激動(dòng)人心和特別，南非婦女哈伍德進(jìn)行了跳傘運(yùn)動(dòng)（跳傘）在空中，但是一次跳傘對她來說是不夠的。 （3）句意： 15名三人一組的家庭成員和朋友也與哈伍德在一起。 （5）句意： 她說看到她周圍的其他人真是令人驚奇。 （7）句意： 然后，她決定完成她的另一個(gè)愿望—潛水。 （9）句意： 那天，她走進(jìn)一個(gè)籠子，工人們把籠子放在水里，周圍有魚肉。mouths是名詞其前是形容詞性物主代詞，主語是they，故用their，它們的 ， 故填their。t mean you are lazy. That is because only ________ ________, take away the old things you don39。 Thirdly, watch the world as a child does. Go for a walk in a park and have a piic. Lie down on the grass and look at the blue sky. Just sit down ________（listen）to your favorite music or even dance to it. You39。 （2）句意：為什么不做你今天必須做的事情？why not+動(dòng)詞原形，固定搭配，為什么不做某事，故填do。 （4）句意：那是因?yàn)橹挥挟?dāng)你放松的時(shí)候，你才能做到最好。故應(yīng)是方法，建議，way/suggestion，是名詞 （7）句意：你付出得越多，得到的也就越多。故填Secondly。t可知是不需要或補(bǔ)想要，需要，need，想要，want，助動(dòng)詞don39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意非謂語動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 After her________（die） , her spirit（靈魂）changed into a beautiful bird. People________（call）the bird Jingwei.在三者以上中比較，用最高級，故答案為youngest。此處作目的狀語，所以用不定式，故答案為to make。與前文構(gòu)成并列，用最高級，carefully是多音節(jié)副詞，最高級前加most，故答案為most carefully。固定搭配：decide to do sth決定做某事，故答案為to join。固定搭配：plan to do sth計(jì)劃做某事?！军c(diǎn)評】考查在語境中根據(jù)語法規(guī)則對單詞進(jìn)行正確使用。5．【答案】will e；will be；think；will use；will do；will be；will take；knows；is；said 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了未來的世界是怎樣的。there be句型的一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是there will be，故答案為will be。根據(jù)全文可知時(shí)態(tài)是will引導(dǎo)的一般將來時(shí)，故答案為will use。there be句型的一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是there will be，故答案為will be。沒人知道表示的是現(xiàn)有情況，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，no one做主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單三式，故答案為knows?！眔nce曾經(jīng)，所以句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，故用say的過去式said，故答案為said。（1）句意：在開始做三明治之前確保你有所有的原料。（3）句意：首先，你應(yīng)該在兩片面包上放一些黃油。根據(jù)前文的連詞first，then，可知此處為固定搭配after that，故答案為After?；痣u翻譯為turkey，故答案為turkey。7．【答案】 or；thought；others；easier；with；going；suggestions；a；if；real 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講了一個(gè)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)很難發(fā)音的名字可能會(huì)影響一個(gè)人的未來。 （3）句意：一個(gè)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)別人感覺很難發(fā)音的名字會(huì)影響一個(gè)人的未來。 （5）句意：研究也表明有著更多熟悉的名字的人更可能在社會(huì)上持有更高的地位。 （7）句意：如果你的名字聽起來奇怪，你無法改變它，你能按照下面的建議來做。 （9）句意：如果你沒有中間名字，你能使用一個(gè)綽號。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，在語篇中考查基本語法項(xiàng)目的運(yùn)用，首先理解文章大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，根據(jù)提示準(zhǔn)確寫出答案，注意考慮句型、搭配、冠詞、從句、時(shí)態(tài)、語境等，最后通讀檢查驗(yàn)證。結(jié)合短語in the northwest of China，在中國西北部，可知空缺填入介詞of。短語be excited about，對……感到興奮，可知空缺填入excited。結(jié)合句子出現(xiàn)了since，可知此處用完成時(shí)態(tài)，句型have done，填入have studied。結(jié)合短語encourage sb to do sth，鼓勵(lì)某人做某事，可知空缺填入to try。 （9）句意：在將來，越來越多的學(xué)生能夠用電子書學(xué)習(xí)。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，聯(lián)系上下文，確定空缺單詞，結(jié)合語法知識(shí)，給出單詞的正確形式，即可。 We know what it is like trying to find out about junior sports and hobbies for boys and girls in your local （當(dāng)?shù)氐模゛rea from 617 years of age.ve had first experience of junior sports ourselves across a wide kind of activities. So we39。 Whether you want to take up a sport or hobby just for interest or to pete at a high standard （水平）, there are usually major decisions that you need to take if you are new to a sport or new to a local area.a magazine on hobbies for kids.D.B.Teenagers. know howknow the needs of juniors（4）If you want to get information on junior basketball, you shouldgive somescan other information first（5）Where does the passage probably e from? A.B.C.D. （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題?？芍?Hobbies for kids 可以幫著孩子們選擇合適的俱樂部。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中找到答案，而主旨大意題需要認(rèn)真閱讀仔細(xì)理解，歸納出中心思想。 In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes don39。s possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others39。 How can you forgive others?t say sorry to you. He may just want to hurt you or just don39。 Third, try to see things in others39。 At last, try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that，yours or others39。to get along well with othersto say sorry to others bravely when we hurt themnot to hurt otherseasypossible盡量站在別人的立場上看問題B.D.B.D.（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。（3）詞義猜測題。（5）推理題。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Do you know when and how the International Comm