【正文】 頭的單詞前。例如：How tall the boy is! 本題考查what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句?！军c睛】英語感嘆句：感嘆句是表示喜、怒、哀、樂等感情的句子。A. What a surprise多么驚奇??；B. What surprise多么驚奇??；C. Wh解析：C【詳解】句意：智能手機很有用。 is movingC．How high speed。 How C．What an。 seems C．What an。 raising C．How。 What a C．What a。 thought C．How。 What a D．What。 as a D．a(chǎn)。 / D．the。 swimming D．What。北師大版高考初中英語語法what和how引起的感嘆句句型講解一、選擇題1．Smart phones are helpful. However，some people use them only for mobile games. __________！A．What a surprise B．What surprise C．What a waste D．What waste2．_______ wonderful news program we are watching!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a3．What _______ fine weather it is!A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/4．________and amazing progress our country has made in the last few years!A．How a great B．How great C．What a great D．What great5．—The sky is blue and I can smell the Mowers.一 great fun it is to go spring outing!A．How a B．How C．What a D．What6．________to see you here! I thought you were not supposed to e back until tomorrow.A．What surprise B．What a surprise C．How surprise D．How a surprise7．Summer is ing. ___________perfect time to _________!A．How a。 swimming8．—The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_______ exciting news report!A．What B．How a C．What an D．How9．— It’s said that scientists have carried out the vaccine of the COVID19!— _________ amazing news it is!A．What an B．How an C．What D．How10．______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.A．What a B．What C．How a D．How11．—Do you know that people in quite ________ few places in China witnessed on Sunday the most wonderful event of the year, an annular solar eclipse(金邊日環(huán)食)?—What _____ exciting news! It’s reported the whole eclipse lasted about three and a half hours.A．a(chǎn)。 an12．________ time flies! We will finish our junior high school life soon.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a13．—The selfdriving plane proves to be useful in many ways. —________ smart the invention is!A．What B．How C．What a D．How a14．________ pleasant the journey was! It really opened my eyes.A．How B．What a C．What an D．What15．— ________ fast China is developing!—Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a16．How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present.A．the。 like the17．— the TV series All is well is! I can’t stop watching it.— You’d better finish your homework first.A．What interesting B．How interestingC．What boring D．How boring18．—__________ lovely the weather is!—Yes. __________ good time we are having!A．How。 What a19．You can39。 thinkD．How an。 How D．How。 rising D．What。 looks D．How an。 How D．How。 is moving at D．What high speed。然而一些人僅僅用它們來玩手機游戲，多么浪費??！考查感嘆句。一般用what和how開頭。2．C【詳解】句意：我們正在觀看的新聞節(jié)目多么精彩啊！考查感嘆句用法。the是定冠詞，表示特指。這里是感嘆句，weather是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能加冠詞。感嘆句：what引導(dǎo)感嘆句時，what修飾名詞，結(jié)構(gòu)為“What+(adj.)+不可數(shù)名詞/復(fù)數(shù)名詞+(主語+謂語)”或“What+a/an+(adj.)+單數(shù)名詞+(主語+謂語)”；how引導(dǎo)感嘆句時，how修飾形容詞或副詞，結(jié)構(gòu)為“How+adj./adv.+(主語+謂語)”。英語感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)，what后面跟名詞，how后面跟形容詞或副詞。具體構(gòu)成如下：（1）what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?）how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語！本句的中心詞fun是不可數(shù)名詞，可知用what引導(dǎo)此感嘆句；故選D?？疾楦袊@句辨析。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知需用“What a [an] +名詞+S+V…!”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。去游泳是多么美好的時刻！time to do sth最某事的時刻，故第二空用動詞原形，故為go swimming。多么令人激動的新聞報告啊！這里考查感嘆句的用法，常用What和How引導(dǎo)，他們的句型是：What a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者What +解析：C【詳解】句意：這個作家經(jīng)常寫好文章。9．C【詳解】句意：——據(jù)說科學(xué)家已經(jīng)研制出了COVID19的疫苗！ ——多好的消息啊！考查感嘆句?？疾楦袊@句。根據(jù)句中結(jié)構(gòu)“______delicious（形容詞food（不可數(shù)名詞）you（主語）cook（謂語!”可知，故選B。例如：What a lovely boy he is! 2. how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語+其它?？疾楣谠~辨析。a和an是不定冠詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示泛指一個……；an用于元音音素前；the是定冠詞，修飾名詞表示特指?？疾楦袊@句?？疾楦袊@句?！嗝绰斆鞯陌l(fā)明??！考查感嘆句。此處修飾形容詞smart，因此用how，故選B?？疾楦袊@句。what和 how引導(dǎo)感嘆句時，what后接名詞或名詞性短語，how后接形容詞或副詞。句子中China是主語，is developing是謂語，空后的fast“快地”是副詞。the定冠詞，表示特指或雙方已知事物；as a作為……；like a…像一個……；a不定冠詞，泛指一個解析：A【詳解】句意：這件連衣裙真漂亮呀！收到一個這樣的生日禮物她一定很高興。根據(jù)“…birthday present”可知用as a作為一個……符合句意。