【正文】 in England because their rooms are Sydney. Write back soon!Love,Sandy（1）Where did Sandy39。s a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend. Dear Lucy,Sit up to Do Math 坐起來做數(shù)學 ，故選B。根據(jù) 可知科學家在測試中要求大學生以不同的姿勢坐著，故選D。根據(jù) For people who are worried about math, posture （姿勢） makes a big difference 和That39。運動員、音樂家和演說家都可以從更好的姿勢中受益。B.why people are nervous during math exams（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.why slumping over makes exams harder to doB.56 percent of them.D.Raising one hand.（2）What did the scientists ask the college students to do during the test? A.Hanging your head.C.Sitting up straight. Slumping over is a defensive（戒備的） posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Paper said.閱讀理解日常生活類單元測試題(含答案)1一、英語閱讀理解日常生活類（含答案詳細解析）1．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的幾個選項中，選出最佳選項。 What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can39。 For people who are worried about math, posture （姿勢） makes a big difference, Erik Paper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That39。 Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math exam while sitting in a slumpedover （趴倒的） posture, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.Lying on your back.To do situps.B.To sit in different postures.（3）How many students in the test benefited from the better posture? A.why slumping over is bad for one39。Slump over to Take ExamsSit up to Do MathC.D.當你感到壓力大的時候，你也可以試著坐直或者站直。s right – sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams. 可知坐直可以讓人們在數(shù)學考試中感覺壓力更小 ，故選A。（3）細節(jié)題。Slumping over is a defensive（戒備的） posture. It can bring about bad memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, 可知第四段是用來解釋為什么睡懶覺會讓考試變得更難，故選A?！军c評】考查閱讀理解。 s family live before? A.C.. A.B.C.D.C.8.（4）Who does not like moving to England? A.Mum.s summer holiday.Sandy39。Sandv39。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。t like moving to England because he misses his friends so ，Sandy一家有四口人，故選B。本文考查細節(jié)題和主旨題等?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出主題句。 Students in Kenya are returning for their third term. They begin their school year in January and it is broken up into three terms. In Kenya, in the past, students were not required to attend school and the education was not free, either.Grade 9.D.The schools couldn39。They aren39。They hope to have more time to study.D.Each family has electricity in Kenya.D. （2）細節(jié)理解題。Most families do not have electricity and may not even have candies for their children to study by. 一些學生花費一個多小時跑回家，他們在家做家務并希望天黑之前找到一些時間去學習，大多家庭沒有電，甚至沒有蠟燭供孩子們學習用，因此孩子們跑回家是為了有更多的時間學習，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，細節(jié)題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。 Scientists aren39。 you just hear it more clearly when you39。 Why do I blush when I39。 When you39。 Why are yawns contagious?s a mon thing, but researchers don39。變松變短s what you39。re so hungry when your stomach is emptyC.And that39。Your stomach makes noise only when you are hungry.D.Our Strange BodyC.根據(jù)由relax，放松，動詞，可知放松讓血液流動，推知阻止血液流動的應該是變緊，因此tighten的意思是變緊，故選B?？梢淹浦@些肌肉通過消化道輸送食物、液體和氣體。根據(jù)You can improve an icecream headache by rapidly rubbing your tongue across the roof of your mouth to help warm up 。可知選項C不符合文章內(nèi)容，故排除C；It39。（4）標題判斷題。5．閱讀理解 00 amDrama During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles with other students.At 8:00 am.At 1:00 pm.About 20 minutes.C.Boy students will play a short soccer match this week.C.根據(jù)10:0011。have to write a report of the lesson（about 40 minutes）可知實習學生將進行一場持續(xù)45分鐘的短比賽。要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進行仔細分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。 The United Nations has standards for safe listening. It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB （分貝） for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.s hard to get your hearing back.t all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you alight feel unfortablet listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60:60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones39。聯(lián)合國有安全聆聽標準。 （1）判斷正誤題。根據(jù) However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. 可知聽大聲的噪音很長時間能使這些耳毛細胞工作太猛，造成一些耳毛細胞死亡，故答案為正確。根據(jù) Over—the—ear headphones 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)細節(jié)判斷所給句子的正確，注意要找到依據(jù)。 Jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting children39。 The Little Prince （《小王子》） is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de SaintExup233。 Charlotte39。make money by selling books（2）The underlined word praise properly means 欺騙贊揚The writers of the three books are all Americans.C.老師在簡介中分別介紹了三本小說的作者、故事大意和它們的流行（受歡迎）程度。s story books in the school newspaper可知，珍妮想鼓勵學生閱讀名著，于是決定在校報上刊登一些名著的簡介。根據(jù)文中的When Wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer，Charlotte writes messages to praise Wilbur in her web and saves him可知，當威爾伯面臨被殺的危險時，夏洛特在自己的網(wǎng)上寫信稱贊威爾伯，并拯救了他，故知praise的意思是贊揚。和第四段句子This book is popular nowadays. 這本書現(xiàn)在很流行。8．閱讀理解 There are too many summer camps today.C.takes a special chance（3）The most important thing for a camper is to ______. A.B.s not important to