【正文】 standingC. SleepingD. listening4. A. toyB. pencilC. flowerD. notebook5. A. settledB. setC. defeatedD. lost6. A. OverB. AboveC. InsideD. Outside7. A. duringB. whileC. untilD. even if8. A. referring toB. pointing toC. smiling atD. staring at9. A. AsB. UnlessC. UntilD. Before10. A. came up withB. thought aboutC. attackedD. hit11. A. couldB. shouldC. mustD. need12. A. satisfiedB. surprisedC. pleasedD. disappointed13. A. helpingB. spottingC. seekingD. watching14. A. sceneB. signC. lookD. view15. A. dreamingB. regrettingC. wonderingD. joking16. A. takenB. preventedC. learnedD. separated17. A. oftenB. hardlyC. seldomD. badly18. A. feedB. baseC. turnD. discover19. A. raceB. positionC. situationD. case20. A. whenB. whichC. to whichD. in which【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；（11）A；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；（16）D；（17）A；（18）B；（19）C；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，為什么很多學(xué)校要求孩子學(xué)東西的方式與真實(shí)生活差之甚遠(yuǎn)？為什么天真活潑的學(xué)童如此經(jīng)常地成為學(xué)校失敗教育的產(chǎn)物？許多孩子忙著各干各的，老師在他們中間走來走去，與他們說著話，面帶微笑，對他們的努力予以鼓勵。has been staying with me ever since. I have been 15 came from different kinds of academic（學(xué)業(yè)） levels.I watched this scene on a morning in May years ago, it 10 them, and encouraging their efforts.with his back against a tree and had a 4 【英語】高中英語完形填空夾敘夾議解題技巧及練習(xí)題含解析一、高中英語完形填空夾敘夾議1．閱讀下面短文，從所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項。 In a small open courtyard, outside a school building, there were flowers here and there. In the sunshine, a 1 on his knees. He appeared to be drawing or writing something on it. He was 5 6 me that a visitor here 11 about some problems. Why in many schools are our children often asked to learn skills in a way 16 ：“我們教學(xué)上所依據(jù)的智力架構(gòu)中，存在著太多的誤導(dǎo)。A. gardener“園丁”； B. child“孩子”； C. teacher “教師”；D. visitor“訪問者”。with plete concentration固定短語，“全神貫注”。根據(jù)下文“with his back against a tree”可知選A。 （5）考查動詞。 （6）考查介詞。 （7）考查連詞。 （8）考查動詞短語。 （9）考查連詞。 （10）考查動詞。故選D。故選A。知道了這是在正規(guī)學(xué)校的學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情況，來訪者肯定會吃驚的，而后面的事情：這些學(xué)生（原來的）水平卻是不同的，這使人更加吃驚。 （14）考查名詞。 ”可知選A。故選C。 （17）考查副詞。 D. badly“非常，嚴(yán)重地”為什么一個活潑的學(xué)生會成為一個學(xué)業(yè)上的失敗者呢？故選A。故選B。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，連詞，副詞，固定短語等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。him exactly the way he is.than we expected, with no heart problems in general connected with Down syndrome. He is the most 7 s disease, she just reminded me that all that my brother needed was my love and 14 . It was my friend39。 Because of my brother, I have learned the meaning of 16 . Before his birth, if I saw someone who acted or looked differently, I simply thought it to be 17 and started laughing. I am now glad that I have changed in these ways. I now consider what they could possibly be 18 in life, and the many reasons why they could be behaving like that. We may live in a world in which the society coldly 19 every inch of you, but we can at least treat others with 20 . Only in this way can we expect to create a better society.1. A. practiceB. worryC. plainD. understand2. A. quicklyB. easilyC. quietlyD. normally3. A. friendsB. classmatesC. teachersD. students4. A. leftB. troubledC. helpedD. inspired5. A. changeB. shockC. acceptD. remember6. A. youngerB. happierC. calmerD. healthier7. A. curiousB. cheerfulC. honestD. hardworking8. A. luckB. praiseC. effortD. power9. A. gave upB. believed inC. learned fromD. cared about10. A. careB. protectC. followD. fort11. A. badlyB. excitedlyC. seriouslyD. politely12. A. ifB. althoughC. becauseD. unless13. A. proudB. afraidC. fondD. ashamed14. A. hopeB. peaceC. supportD. interest15. A. madeB. encouragedC. requiredD. attracted16. A. prideB. honestyC. patienceD. respect17. A. poorB. troublesomeC. strangeD. difficult18. A. achievingB. choosingC. enjoyingD. experiencing19. A. judgesB. refusesC. improvesD. discovers20. A. pleasureB. differenceC. kindnessD. determination【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；（11）A；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）B；（16）D；（17）C；（18）D；（19）A；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者的弟弟是唐氏綜合征患兒，作者講述了自己的弟弟出生后，自己在情感和認(rèn)識上發(fā)生了一些變化，作者逐步認(rèn)識到：對人友善，這個世界才會變得更好。下文的幾個疑問句都表達(dá)了大家的擔(dān)心，故選B。 （3）考查名詞。 （4）考查動詞。故選B。根據(jù)句意，我們很早得知弟弟患有唐氏綜合征，有過各種猜測，所以無論他是什么樣子，我們都會接受他。A. younger“更年輕的”；B. happier“更開心的”；C. calmer“更平靜的”；D. healthier“更健康的”。A. curious“好奇的”；B. cheerful“開心的”；C. honest“誠實(shí)的”；D. hardworking“努力的”。句意：盡管他需要花更多的努力去學(xué)習(xí)新東西，但是他總是能做的非常好。 （9）考查動詞短語。故選D。根據(jù)常理，由于我擔(dān)心別人對他不好，所以不告訴別人他的情況是為了保護(hù)他。A. badly“拙劣地，差”；B. excitedly“激動地”；C. seriously“嚴(yán)肅地”；D. politely“禮貌地”。句意：但是我很快意識到，如果我真的愛他，我就不應(yīng)該因?yàn)樗械叫呃?。句意：但是我很快意識到，如果我真的愛他，我就不應(yīng)該因?yàn)樗械叫呃?。句意：我第一次告訴朋友Lipe的病情，她只是提醒我我弟弟所需要的就是我的愛與支持。 （15）考查動詞。s disease, she just reminded me that all that my brother needed was my love and ___14___.”第一次我告訴朋友Lipe的病，朋友提醒我我弟弟所需要的是我的愛與支持，可知，我第一次發(fā)現(xiàn)朋友是很理解弟弟的病情的。句意：因?yàn)槲业牡艿?，我學(xué)會了尊敬的含義。我會想他們生活中遭遇了什么，可知作者學(xué)會了理解別人，尊敬別人。A. poor“貧窮的”；B. troublesome“令人煩惱的”；C. strange“奇怪的”；D. difficult“困難的”。句意：我現(xiàn)在會想他們生命中可能在經(jīng)歷什么事情，而且會有什么原因會使他們變成那樣。句意：我們生活的世界，可能衡量你的每個地方，但是至少可以待人以善良，只有這樣我們才能期待創(chuàng)建一個更好的社會。句意：我們生活的世界，可能衡量你的每個地方，但是至少可以待人以善良，只有這樣我們才能期待創(chuàng)建一個更好的社會。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 The other day I was feeling quite 1 , having just been fired from my job. With so many 2 I had just got off the bus 3 She was singing songs about love and her sweet voice 5 I asked her 9 , Why are you playing the piano in the middle of this crowded place?people in the world that she is trying to relieve the pain by 11 Instead of continuing my way home, I said to her, I have been 1