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【英語】-過去完成時(shí)易錯(cuò)題1-wenkub

2025-04-01 22 本頁面
 

【正文】 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查句子時(shí)態(tài)。Will。B.4.—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I39?,F(xiàn)在完成時(shí);,過去完成時(shí);,一般將來時(shí);,一般過去時(shí)。will seeB.3.Sue didn39。will play【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:西蒙舉行第一次音樂會時(shí),他已經(jīng)彈了很多年鋼琴了。2.Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert. A.had been away【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)?shù)夏返竭_(dá)車站時(shí),公交離開了五分鐘了。had lefthas leftwent表示到達(dá)車站前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成的動(dòng)作,句子用過去完成時(shí)態(tài);leave是一個(gè)非延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞,不能與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語for…連用,可以表達(dá)成be away,形容詞表示狀態(tài),可以與表示一段時(shí)間的狀語連用。has playedB.根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語when he gave his first ,表示先彈鋼琴彈了很多年,然后開了音樂會,表示過去的過去,應(yīng)該用過去完成時(shí):had+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,故答案為C。t go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother. A.had seenSue和媽媽看了電影的影響是上周Sue沒有和我們看電影,所以用完成時(shí),根據(jù)didn39。ll do it at once.A.Did。 finish【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——皮特,你完成作業(yè)了嗎?——還沒有,我馬上做。要根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子時(shí)態(tài)。B.havestop to haveB. have scored had scored【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我打開電視的時(shí)候,貝克漢姆已經(jīng)進(jìn)了兩個(gè)球。7.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.had left… came下文指的是過去某時(shí)的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。8.Before O39。根據(jù)Before O39。9.When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA.arrived at。D.10.By the time the alarm clock went off, My mother had already _________.A.wake up mewake up是動(dòng)副結(jié)構(gòu),代詞作賓語必須放中間,故選D。B.D.值得注意的是,當(dāng)從句用過去時(shí)時(shí),主句通常用過去完成時(shí)。12.By the end of last month,IC.had collected【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“by the end of last month”可知謂語動(dòng)詞發(fā)生在過去的過去,故用過去完成時(shí)。am seeingsee故選D。B.D. 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成和用法。By the time…,在……時(shí)間前,經(jīng)常用于過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選 C。your father Was; reading; he wasWas; reading; he wasn39。t【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:—當(dāng)你到家的時(shí)候,你爸爸正在讀報(bào)紙嗎?—不,沒有。17.Tom lefthad left【點(diǎn)評】本題考查過去完成時(shí)的用法。B.D.19.She said when she got to the cinema, the film ________ for 5 minutes.A.had been on【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:她說當(dāng)她到達(dá)電影院的時(shí)候,電影已經(jīng)開始五分鐘了。20.By the time he ______________ at the cinema, the movie ______________ for five minutes. A.arrived。arrived到達(dá),一般過去時(shí);had begun開始,過去完成時(shí),had been on進(jìn)行,上映;begin開始,是短暫性動(dòng)詞,不能和段時(shí)間連用,根據(jù) for five ,be on進(jìn)行,上映,表狀態(tài),可和段時(shí)間連用,by the time到……時(shí)候,從句用一般過去時(shí), 表示“截止到從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),主句動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,即過去的過去”,主句用過去完成時(shí),故選C。 A.works 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查過去完成時(shí)。has stayedC.【點(diǎn)評】此題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。has begunhas been on選D。have finishedD.25.Pardon? I _____ quite catch you.I said I ______ the song before.A.B.didn39。won39。結(jié)合語境可知上文描述的是剛才發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。解答此類題型,首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語,如果沒有則要通過分析上下文,結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。had never goneC.又因?yàn)榇颂幨琴e語從句,而且主句是過去時(shí),所以從句用過去完成時(shí)had been to。 thinksD.【點(diǎn)評】考查過去完成時(shí)。hopeB.動(dòng)詞hope用過去完成時(shí)來表示過去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的想法,希望,打算或意圖等。B.D.【點(diǎn)評】考查過去完成時(shí)。 finishedhad。D.【點(diǎn)評】考查過去完成時(shí)。根據(jù)Before O39。33.—There are so many swimmers swimming in the swimming pool. —Yes, and sixty percent _ children.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were【答案】B【解析】句意:——在游泳池里有那么多游泳者正在游泳。34.The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.A.left B.leaveC.will leave D.has left【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:火車一小時(shí)后出發(fā)。35. Mr. Black will go to Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _____on S
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