【正文】
項(xiàng)發(fā)明的價(jià)值得以實(shí)現(xiàn),并被改進(jìn)為辦公用途。 (3)句意:1843年,亞歷山大貝恩發(fā)明了一種電子傳輸文字的機(jī)器。 (1)句意:足夠奇怪的是,因?yàn)槿藗儾荒芟胂笏鼈兊膬r(jià)值,所以一些發(fā)明消失了。need for transmitting writing over ________(valuable). A use may need to be invented along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________答題時(shí)要跳過空格通讀全文,了解大意,然后根據(jù)語境及所給單詞的提示對(duì)所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍,并逐一驗(yàn)證。 (9)句意:每當(dāng)我感到沮喪,想到世界上的麻煩時(shí),我就會(huì)想起那個(gè)小女孩,以及她教給我的關(guān)于生活的不尋常的教訓(xùn)。 (8)句意:我現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)成功的商人。me與almostthat (6)句意:就在那時(shí),她的生理缺陷消失了。cutest與I人稱代詞作give的賓語要用賓格,故填her。wear,穿,動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)前面的was可知,此句要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故填wearing??芍?,我近距離地看到了這個(gè)小女孩。固定短語egiftwasm a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】 when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意:大學(xué)期間遇到的一個(gè)坐輪椅的小女孩,她的可愛的樂觀的微笑改變了我的人生觀。 Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷) was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a pletely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.【英語】 中考英語語法填空過關(guān)測(cè)試(word)1一、初三中考語法填空(含答案詳細(xì)解析)1.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university39。 As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen.十多年以來,她的微笑始終激勵(lì)著我。workingshop是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句,要用when或while來引導(dǎo);第一空格故填when或while;因I was working in the gift shop,因此twoin,進(jìn)來,第二個(gè)空格故填in。固定短語look (4)句意:我轉(zhuǎn)過頭對(duì)她笑了笑。 (5)句意:她給了我一個(gè)我所見過的最可愛、最快樂的微笑。had固定短語atmoment,在那時(shí),故填time或moment。gavesuccess,名詞,成功。teach,動(dòng)詞,教。2.閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。 Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________(invent) in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________(wire). Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________后句表示原因,所以用because;形容詞修物主代詞修飾名詞,their它們的,形容詞修物主代詞,所以后面用形容詞valuable的名詞value,不可數(shù)名詞,故填because,value。electrical電子的,形容詞,副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,transmit傳輸,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,所以用副詞electrically,電子地,故填electrically。為了辦公用途才被改進(jìn),所以用for,為了,故填for。the reason is that...,原因是……,固定搭配,故填that。3.語法填空 s________(fast)texter and recently set a new world record while he________(appear)on Australian TV. (1)句意:英國人喜歡發(fā)短信。根據(jù) when a student at a Scottish school wrote (4)句意:句意:在2005年,英國的一個(gè)青少年成為了世界上第一個(gè)因?yàn)槌聊缬诎l(fā)短信而接受治療的人。 (6)句意:對(duì)于一些人們來說,發(fā)短信改變了他們的生活。s 可知是最高級(jí)的標(biāo)志,fastest,最快的,故填fastest。It takes sb. +一段時(shí)間+to do sth,花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間做某事,It是一個(gè)形式主語,故填I(lǐng)t。4.語法填空 piece which was played on the echo especially moved me. I was made________(feel)sad and painful ________(strong).The piece ________(name)Erquan Yingyue, but it was one of ________(move)pieces of music that I39。s help. By age 17, he was known ________ (1)句意: 回聲中播放的那首曲子尤其打動(dòng)我。 (3)句意:我強(qiáng)烈地感到悲傷和痛苦。 (5)句意:這首曲子叫二泉映月,但它是我聽過的最動(dòng)人的樂章之一。 (7)句意: 阿炳是一名民間音樂家,他創(chuàng)作了這首音樂。 (9)句意: 到17歲時(shí),他的音樂技能已經(jīng)廣為人知。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動(dòng)詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。(desk) into exercise bikes. With this program, one classroom in the school has enough bikes for each student in class. ________(improve) the efficiency of the students39。這種方法的使用收到了良好的效果。school使用的單數(shù)形式,而且并沒有特指哪一所學(xué)校,因此應(yīng)使用不定冠詞,school是以輔音字母開始,因此應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a,故答案是a。一個(gè)班里的學(xué)生不只有一個(gè),因此課桌也就不止一個(gè),因此應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式desks,故答案是desks。做練習(xí)是使用自行車的目的,因此應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語,故答案是to do。騎自行車是他們放松的方式,一般使用by來引出方式狀語,故答案是by。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞在語境中的運(yùn)用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。s;behavior 【解析】【分析】文章大意:我們?nèi)祟愒谶^去的幾年里為了快速發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì),做了很多犧牲環(huán)境的事情。然后,綠色出行,比如坐公共汽車、坐地鐵或騎自行車。當(dāng)然,公眾應(yīng)該提高環(huán)境意識(shí),認(rèn)識(shí)到保護(hù)環(huán)境是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任。 (3)句意:今天,我想介紹一些簡單但有用的方法,would like to do,想要干某事,固定搭配,故答案是to introduce。關(guān)掉,turn off,固定搭配,故答案是off。try best to do,盡力做某事,固定搭配,故答案是use。duty名詞,前面需要所有格, 每個(gè)人的,故答案是everyone39。s是名詞所有格,后面加名詞,故答案是behavior。 go out to do,固定搭配,出去做某事,故填 to play。 (3)句意: 幾天后,媽媽帶了一只寵物回家。be tired of doing sth.,固定搭配,厭煩做某事,故填 tired。 (6)句意: 幾天后,這只狗悄悄地進(jìn)入母親的房間,把那里弄得一團(tuán)糟。