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語(yǔ)后面,不能看作是并列主語(yǔ),該主語(yǔ)不受這些詞組引導(dǎo)的插入語(yǔ)的影響,主語(yǔ)如是單數(shù),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍然用單數(shù)形式。am,is和are都是be動(dòng)詞的形式,am用于主語(yǔ)是第一人稱I的時(shí)候;is用于主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)的時(shí)候;are用于主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)或者是第二人稱you的時(shí)候。這句話的主語(yǔ)是Both Mike and I,指兩個(gè)人,故be動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù),選D。例如:1) My mother, as well as my father, has a key to the office. 2) The man together with his wife and children sits there watching TV. 3) His sister no less than you is wrong. 4) The reading course book, plus its reference books, is helpful to college students.3.—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected (當(dāng)選) as president of the students’ union.—Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!A.were B.was C.a(chǎn)re【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“嗨,媽媽?zhuān)駣^人心的消息,我是學(xué)生中唯一被選為學(xué)生會(huì)主席的人。 or B.Not only。neither…nor…,既不 either …or…,或者Not only …but also…,不但,而且。和5.(用在否定句中)也,而且。 It won39。t agree with either of you on these issues. 在這些問(wèn)題上,你們兩個(gè)我都不同意。 but also D.Both。A. Neither。 and兩者都。 or C.Both。 nor既不,也不,連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),遵循就近原則;Either。根據(jù)because they are both interested in it very much可推知瑪麗和杰克都認(rèn)真聽(tīng)了,再結(jié)合后面的is就可知該選D。句型There is something wrong with sb/。此題考查there be 句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“有”,用there be句型,排除A和B;且根據(jù)in two weeks可知,用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選D??疾椴欢ù~辨析題。13.Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A.is waiting B.was waiting C.a(chǎn)re waiting D.were waiting【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:地震發(fā)生時(shí),彼得和同學(xué)正在等公共汽車(chē)。這一動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,因此句子Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),排除A/C;又因?yàn)镻eter with his classmates中的with表示伴隨,因此本題的主語(yǔ)是Peter,為單數(shù),所以be動(dòng)詞用was。他們喜歡京劇。15.Eighty percent of the students in this school ________ three to five times a week.A.exercises B.exercise C.exercising【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“在我們學(xué)校80%的學(xué)生一周鍛煉三到五次”。 haveC.Not until。until 直到……時(shí)候;根據(jù)句意可知,直到明年鐵路才能開(kāi)通,因此應(yīng)該用否定形式not until,直到……時(shí)候,才……;第二個(gè)空前的主語(yǔ)是two thirds,意思是三分之二的鐵路,railway是單數(shù)形式,故動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該用單數(shù),故選C。 are D.Two fifth。如:Two fifths of the machines on display are new items. 展出的機(jī)器有五分之二是新產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這里指的是“數(shù)量”,故應(yīng)選D。20.Neither they nor I __________ to go camping yesterday.A.a(chǎn)m