【正文】
號碼聯(lián)系上了失主詹妮弗,芯片幫助了數(shù)千名失主找到他們的寵物。Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip(5)What is the main idea of the passage? A.t feel unfortable with the microchip in its bodyC.. A.They can help the owners to find the longlost pets.D.With the help of a woman in New Jersey.(2)Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage? A.By offering a $500 reward.C.ve been away from home. This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home.(1)How did Jennifer find her pet cat? A. Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lost pets back. In New York, a dog named Roxy was missing for months. Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one knows how the dog got to a different state. However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner.ll call the microchip pany to match the number to the information of the pet39。需要準確無誤地理解上下文,根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系進行猜測。客觀信息題可以從文章中直接找到答案。根據(jù)For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically (自動地 ) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside。根據(jù)5G could also be used to power the internet of things(IoT), that is, a large online network that connects all things and people。可知,5G可以大大減少問題延遲,從而使無人駕駛汽車更安全。由此可以推斷出,5G將會使人們的生活便利很多。 People can use it for many other things well。 (2) 推理判斷題。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。G代表手機網(wǎng)絡(luò)的代。 A.A robot that can do housework.B.explain how 5G39。5G networks will make our lives more convenient.C.B.Beijing.t receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer.5G could also be used to power the internet of things (IoT), that is, a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. ll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The G stands for the generation (代) of your mobile network. But the symbols will bee things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive. Shanghai.C.There are no symbols at the top of our phones.(3)The writer uses selfdriving cars as an example tos fast speed can be helpfulB.An online store where you can buy anything.C.5G will help us buy eggs quickly.B.但是,當5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)全面覆蓋時,這些符號將會成為過去時。根據(jù) Shanghai has also bee the first city in China to start testing 5G networks。根據(jù)About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data(數(shù)據(jù)) faster than ever before??芍?,5G的速度將會是4G的100倍,人們下載或者上傳數(shù)據(jù)都會快很多。故選B。作者通過這個例子來告訴我們5G的告訴怎樣起作用的。可知,IoT指的是把所有人和物聯(lián)系起來的一個巨大的在線網(wǎng)絡(luò)??芍敱淅餂]有雞蛋時,冰箱可以自動在網(wǎng)上下單買雞蛋。而主觀判斷題考查的是對文章的感情基調(diào)等,這類題必須經(jīng)過對作者的態(tài)度、意圖以及對整篇文章進行深一層的推理等。找出問題答案。 Scrub, the pet cat of Jennifer39。 How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer? How did they know Jennifer39。s owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub.By visiting animal shelters.With the help of the microchip.They are very small puter chips.B.They can only work for a lost pet that39。the couple thought the microchip wasn39。it took a long time to match Roxy39。The reasons why pets got lost.B. (1)細節(jié)題。 (2)細節(jié)題。D選項描述跟原文描述不一致,故選D。s owner. 可知,動物收容所首先尋找丟失寵物的微芯片,其次獲取它的身份證號碼,然后打電話給芯片公司將號碼和它的主人的信息匹配,最后打電話給失主領(lǐng)回丟失的寵物,故選D。本文主要介紹芯片怎樣幫助走失的寵物回家,故選D。3.閱讀理解 t go away easily. s thought that the number of teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will bee one of the main causes of illness, and even death. t bright, either. About one tenth of teenagers under the age of 17 have a mental health challenge. Being bullied at school.C.t Chinese people ask for help with their mental problems? A.B.羞恥援助ask for help as soon as possibleask research centers for helptell about teenagers39。精神疾病將成為主要的疾病甚至導(dǎo)致死亡,研究表明引起精神異常的原因是壓力過大而沒有及時找醫(yī)生疏導(dǎo)導(dǎo)致的。根據(jù) They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental ,他們害怕其他人瞧不起他們,故選D。根據(jù)If we hide our mental health, it may remain a problem ,如果躲避我們的精神健康,它可能擁有是一個問題,推出Elaine Peng建議患有精神疾病的青少年應(yīng)盡快就醫(yī),故選C。細節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測題是閱讀理解題中??碱}型。t say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don39。being afraid of being laughed atC.listening to it every dayC.listening to English radiosC.C.not important(5)How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage? A.Five【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)D(4)A(5)C 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文介紹了幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)英語的幾點建議。t say things correctly or that they will look foolish及Don39。 (2)細節(jié)理解題。 (3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English可知,通過做練習(xí)和參加測驗,你真地可以提高英語。t be afraid of being laughed at和第三段中l(wèi)earning English needs practice及第四段中The best way to learn English is to have a good environment還有最后一段中However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English可知,文章提出如下建議:不要害怕被嘲笑;學(xué)習(xí)英語需要反復(fù)練習(xí);創(chuàng)造一個良好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境;做練習(xí)并參加測驗,共四條。5.閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 In the park, you see a group of people, all looking up at the sky. Without thinking about it, you look upwards, too. Why? In the concert, someone begins to clap and suddenly the whole room joins in. You do, too. Why?s the social proof (社會認同感) that works.B.D.B.s difficult to carry out the experimentB.D.products in the advertisement are the bestC.we need to think twice before following others【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)C(4)D 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文通過幾個實例說明了社會認知感對人們的影響。故選B。 (3)詞意猜測題??芍猧t指的是人們抄襲他人的行動??芍斘覀冊诟鷱膭e人之前要再三考慮。對于推理判斷題要根據(jù)文章中相關(guān)的細節(jié)進行推理判斷,不要主觀臆斷,要根據(jù)作者的觀點確定。 People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? If there is, the answer might be EMO