【正文】 第一篇：船務(wù)術(shù)語分類詞匯分類詞匯：船務(wù)術(shù)語(1)ORC(Origen Recevie Charges)本地收貨費用（廣東省收?。?2)THC(Terminal Handling Charges)碼頭操作費（香港收取）(3)BAF(Bunker Adjustment Factor)燃油附加費(4)CAF(Currency Adjustment Factor)貨幣貶值附加費(5)YAS(Yard Surcharges)碼頭附加費(6)EPS(Equipment Position Surcharges)設(shè)備位置附加費(7)DDC(Destination Delivery Charges)目的港交貨費(8)PSS(Peak Season Sucharges)旺季附加費(9)PCS(Port Congestion Surcharge)港口擁擠附加費(10)DOC(DOcument charges)文件費(11)O/F(Ocean Freight)海運費(12)B/L(Bill of Lading)海運提單(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading)船東單(14)MTD(Multimodal Transport Document)多式聯(lián)運單據(jù)(15)L/C(Letter of Credit)信用證(16)C/O(Certificate of Origin)產(chǎn)地證(17)S/C(Sales Confirmation)銷售確認書（Sales Contract)銷售合同(18)S/O(Shipping Order)裝貨指示書(19)W/T(Weight Ton)重量噸（即貨物收費以重量計費）(20)M/T(Measurement Ton)尺碼噸（即貨物收費以尺碼計費）(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量噸或者尺碼噸中從高收費(22)CY(Container Yard)集裝箱（貨柜）堆場(23)FCL(Full Container Load)整箱貨(24)LCL(Less than Container Load)拼箱貨（散貨）(25)CFS(Container Freight Station)集裝箱貨運站(26)TEU(Twentyfeet Equivalent Units)20英尺換算單位（用來計算貨柜量的多少）(27)A/W(All Water)全水路（主要指由美國西岸中轉(zhuǎn)至東岸或內(nèi)陸點的貨物的運輸方式）(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge)迷你大陸橋（主要指由美國西岸中轉(zhuǎn)至東岸或內(nèi)陸點的貨物的運輸方式）(29)NVOCC(NonVessel Operating Common Carrier)無船承運人第二篇：主要船務(wù)術(shù)語英文縮寫主要船務(wù)術(shù)語英文縮寫Carrier承運人（船公司/船東）NVOCCNon Vessel Operating Common Carrier無船公共承運人Booking Sheet訂艙單S O Shipping Order裝貨通知書Shipper發(fā)貨人Exporter出口商Consignee收貨人Notify Party通知人Port of Loading裝運港Port of Discharge卸貨港Place of Delivery交貨地B/LBill of lading提單Original B/L正本提單Copy B/L副本提單Shipped on Board B/L已裝船提單Received for Shipping B/L收迄待運提單或待運提單Direct B/L直達提單 Through B/L聯(lián)運提單或稱轉(zhuǎn)船提單M T B/L Multimode Transport B/L多式聯(lián)運提單Liner B/L班輪提單Clean B/L清潔提單Foul B/L不清潔提單House Bill of Lading貨代提單M B/LMaster Bill of Lading船東提單M TD Multimode Transport Document多式聯(lián)運單據(jù)W/TWeight Ton重量噸（即貨物收費以重量計費）M/TMeasurement Ton尺碼噸（即貨物收費以尺碼計費）W/MWeight or Measurement ton即以重量噸或者尺碼噸中從高收費ETD Estimated time of departure預(yù)計開船時間ETA Estimated time of arrival預(yù)計到達時間國際貿(mào)易常見縮略語 cost and freight 成本加運費價格 I F cost, insurance and freight到岸價格 O on board離岸價 A Q fair average quality良好平均品質(zhì) full container load整箱貨 less than container load拼箱貨 A particular average單獨海損 P A free from particular average平安險 P A with particular average水漬險 A general average共同海損 London Inter bank offered rate倫敦銀行同業(yè)拆放利率 ex works工廠交貨 free carrier貸交承運人 delivered at frontier邊境交貨 delivered ex ship目的港船上交貨 delivered ex quay目的港碼頭交貨 delivered duty unpaid未完稅交貨 delivered duty paid完稅后交貨（俗稱下貨紙） S P Generalized System of Preferences普遍優(yōu)惠制 C V O bined certificate of value and origin估價和原產(chǎn)地聯(lián)合證明書 W B air waybill空運提單 O D cash on delivery貨到付款 W T deadweight tonnage載重噸位，重量噸位 P V dutypaid value完稅價格 General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 關(guān)稅及貿(mào)易總協(xié)定，保證書, not negotiable非流通的， B/L ocean bill of lading海運提單 NO order number定單號數(shù) non tariff barrier 非并稅避壘 theft ,pilferage and nondelivery偷竊，提貨不著 warehouse to warehouse倉至倉(s)yard(s)碼第三篇：常用音樂術(shù)語詞匯常用音樂術(shù)語詞匯 套曲Cycle一種由多樂章組合而成的大型器樂曲或聲樂器組曲Suite由幾個具有相對獨立性的器樂曲組成的樂曲奏鳴曲Sonata,其指由34個樂章組成的器樂獨奏套曲(鋼琴奏鳴曲)或獨奏樂器與鋼琴合奏的器樂曲(小提琴奏鳴曲)交響曲symphony大型管弦樂套曲,協(xié)奏曲concerto由一件或多件獨奏樂器與管弦樂團相互競奏,、大協(xié)奏曲、小協(xié)奏曲等交響詩symphonic poem 單樂章的標(biāo)題****響音樂音詩poeme單樂章管弦樂曲，與交響詩相類似序曲overture歌劇、清唱劇、舞劇、其他戲劇作品和聲樂、器樂套曲的開始曲。十九世紀(jì)又出現(xiàn)獨立的音樂會序曲前奏曲prelude帶有即興曲的性質(zhì)、有獨立的樂思、常放在具有嚴(yán)謹結(jié)構(gòu)的樂曲或套曲之前作為序引的中、小型器樂曲。托卡塔toccata節(jié)奏緊湊、快速觸鍵的富有自由即興性的鍵盤樂曲幻想曲fantasia形式自由，給人以即興創(chuàng)作或自由幻想之感的器樂曲隨想曲capriccio形式自由的賦格式的幻想曲，19世紀(jì)后是