【正文】 第一篇：攝影儀器專業(yè)術(shù)語中英文對照1Aberration像差A(yù)ccessory附件Accessory Shoes附件插座、熱靴Achromatic消色差的Active主動的、有源的Acutance銳度Acutematte磨砂毛玻璃Adapter適配器Advance system輸片系統(tǒng)AE Lock(AEL)自動曝光鎖定AF(Autofocus)自動聚焦AF IlluminatorAF照明器AF spotbeam projectorAF照明器Alkaline堿性Ambient light環(huán)境光Amplification factor放大倍率Angle finder彎角取景器Angle of view視角AntiRedeye防紅眼Aperture光圈Aperture priority光圈優(yōu)先APO(APOchromat)復(fù)消色差A(yù)PZ(Advanced Programzoom)高級程序變焦Arc弧形ASA(American Standards Association)美國標(biāo)準(zhǔn)協(xié)會Astigmatism像散Auto bracket自動包圍Auto position自動構(gòu)圖Auto exposure自動曝光Auto exposure bracketing自動包圍曝光Auto film advance自動進(jìn)片Auto flash自動閃光Auto loading自動裝片Auto multiprogram自動多程序Auto rewind自動退片Auto wind自動卷片Auto zoom自動變焦Automatic exposure(AE)自動曝光Automation自動化Auxiliary輔助的Back機背Back light逆光、背光Back light pensation逆光補償Background背景Balance contrast反差平衡Bar code system條形碼系統(tǒng)Barrel distortion桶形畸變BAseStored Image Sensor(BASIS)基存儲影像傳感器Battery check電池檢測Battery holder電池手柄Bayonet卡口Bellows皮腔Blue filter藍(lán)色濾光鏡Bodyintegral機身一體化Bridge camera橋梁相機Brightness control亮度控制Built in內(nèi)置BulbB 門Button按鈕Cable release快門線Camera照相機Camera shake相機抖動Cap蓋子Caption賀辭、祝辭、字幕Card卡Cartridges暗盒Case機套CCD(Charge CoupledDevice)電荷耦合器件CdS cell硫化鎘元件Center spot中空濾光鏡Center weighted averaging中央重點加權(quán)平均Chromatic Aberration色差Circle of confusion彌散圓Closeup近攝Coated鍍膜Compact camera袖珍相機Composition構(gòu)圖Compound lens復(fù)合透鏡Computer計算機Contact觸點Continuous advance連續(xù)進(jìn)片Continuous autofocus連續(xù)自動聚焦Contrast反差、對比Convetor轉(zhuǎn)換器Coreless無線圈Correction校正Coupler耦合器Coverage覆蓋范圍CPU(Central ProcessingUnit)中央處理器Creative expansion card藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作軟件卡Cross交叉Curtain簾幕Customized function用戶自選功能Data back數(shù)據(jù)機背Data panel數(shù)據(jù)面板Dedicated flash專用閃光燈Definition清晰度Delay延遲、延時Depth of field景深Depth of field preview景深預(yù)測Detection檢測Diaphragm光闌Diffuse柔光Diffusers柔光鏡DIN(Deutsche Industrische Normen)德國工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Diopter屈光度Dispersion色散Display顯示Distortion畸變Double exposure雙重曝光Double ring zoom雙環(huán)式變焦鏡頭Dreams filter夢幻濾光鏡Drive mode驅(qū)動方式Duration of flash閃光持續(xù)時間DXcodeDX編碼ED(Extra low Dispersion)超低色散Electro selectivepattern(ESP)電子選擇模式EOS(Electronic OpticalSystem)電子光學(xué)系統(tǒng)Ergonomic人體工程學(xué)EV(Exposure value)曝光值Evaluative metering綜合評價測光Expert專家、專業(yè)Exposure曝光Exposure adjustment曝光調(diào)整Exposure pensation曝光補償Exposure memory曝光記憶Exposure mode曝光方式Exposure value(EV)曝光值Extension tube近攝接圈Extension ring近攝接圈External metering外測光Extra wide angle lens超廣角鏡頭Eyelevel fixed眼平固定Eyestart眼啟動Eyepiece目鏡Eyesight correction lenses視力校正鏡Field curvature像場彎曲Fill in填充(式)Film膠卷(片)Film speed膠卷感光度Film transport輸片、過片F(xiàn)ilter濾光鏡Finder取景器First curtain前簾、第一簾幕Fish eye lens魚眼鏡頭Flare耀斑、眩光Flash閃光燈、閃光Flash range閃光范圍Flash ready閃光燈充電完畢Flexible program柔性程序Focal length焦距Focal plane焦點平面Focus焦點Focus area聚焦區(qū)域Focus hold焦點鎖定Focus lock焦點鎖定Focus prediction焦點預(yù)測Focus priority焦點優(yōu)先Focus screen聚焦屏Focus tracking焦點跟蹤Focusing聚焦、對焦、調(diào)焦Focusing stages聚焦級數(shù)Fog filter霧化濾光鏡Foreground前景Frame張數(shù)、幀F(xiàn)reeze凍結(jié)、凝固Fresnel lens菲涅爾透鏡、環(huán)狀透鏡Frontground前景Fuzzy logic模糊邏輯Glare眩光GN(Guide Number)閃光指數(shù)GPD(Gallium Photo Diode)稼光電二極管Graduated漸變Half frame半幅Halfway半程Hand grip手柄High eye point遠(yuǎn)視點、高眼點High key高調(diào)Highlight高光、高亮Highlight control高光控制High speed高速Honeyb metering蜂巢式測光Horizontal水平Hot shoe熱靴、附件插座Hybrid camera混合相機Hyper manual超手動Hyper program超程序Hyperfocal超焦距IC(Integrated Circuit)集成電路Illumination angle照明角度Illuminator照明器Image control影像控制Image size lock影像放大倍率鎖定Infinity無限遠(yuǎn)、無窮遠(yuǎn)Infrared(IR)紅外線Instant return瞬回式Integrated集成Intelligence智能化Intelligent power zoom智能化電動變焦Interactive function交互式功能Interchangeable可更換Internal focusing內(nèi)調(diào)焦Interval shooting間隔拍攝ISO(International Standard Association)國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化組織JIS(Japanese IndustrialStandards)日本工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Landscape風(fēng)景Latitude寬容度LCD data panelLCD數(shù)據(jù)面板LCD(Liquid Crystal Display)液晶顯示LED(Light Emitting Diode)發(fā)光二極管Lens鏡頭、透鏡Lens cap鏡頭蓋Lens hood鏡頭遮光罩Lens release鏡頭釋放鈕Lithium battery鋰電池Lock閉鎖、鎖定Low key低調(diào)Low light低亮度、低光LSI(Large Scale Integrated)大規(guī)模集成Macro微距、巨像Magnification放大倍率Main switch主開關(guān)Manual手動Manual exposure手動曝光Manual focusing手動聚焦Matrix metering矩陣式測光Maximum最大Metered manual測光手動Metering測光Micro prism微棱Minimum最小Mirage倒影鏡Mirror反光鏡Mirror box反光鏡箱Mirror lens折反射鏡頭Module模塊Monitor監(jiān)視、監(jiān)視器Monopod獨腳架Motor電動機、馬達(dá)Mount卡口MTF(Modulation Transfer Function調(diào)制傳遞函數(shù)Multi beam多束Multi control多重控制Multidimensional多維Multiexposure多重曝光Multiimage多重影Multimode多模式Multipattern多區(qū)、多分區(qū)、多模式Multiprogram多程序Multi sensor多傳感器、多感光元件Multi spot metering多點測光Multi task多任務(wù)Negative負(fù)片Neutral中性Neutral density filter中灰密度濾光鏡NiCd battery鎳鉻(可充電)電池Off camera離機Off center偏離中心OTF(Off The Film)偏離膠卷平面One ring zoom單環(huán)式變焦鏡頭One touch單環(huán)式Orange filter橙色濾光鏡Over exposure曝光過度Panning搖拍Panorama全景Parallel平行Parallax平行視差Partial metering局部測光Passive被動的、無源的Pastels filter水粉濾光鏡PC(Perspective Control)透視控制Pentaprism五棱鏡Perspective透視的Phase detection相位檢測Photography攝影Pincushion distortion枕形畸變Plane of focus焦點平面Point of view視點Polarizing偏振、偏光Polarizer偏振鏡Portrait人像、肖像Power電源、功率、電動Power focus電動聚焦Power zoom電動變焦Predictive預(yù)測Predictive focus control預(yù)測焦點控制Preflash預(yù)閃Professional專業(yè)的Program程序Program back程序機背Program flash程序閃光Program reset程序復(fù)位Program shift程序偏移Programmed Image Control(PIC)程序化影像控制Quartz data back石英數(shù)據(jù)機背Rainbows filter彩虹濾光鏡Range finder測距取景器Release priority釋放優(yōu)先Rear curtain后簾Reciprocity failure倒易律失效Reciprocity Law倒易律Repose重新構(gòu)圖Red eye紅眼Red eye reduction紅眼減少Reflector反射器、反光板Reflex反光Remote control terminal快門線插孔Remote cord遙控線、快門線Resolution分辨率Reversal films反轉(zhuǎn)膠片Rewind退卷Ring flash環(huán)形閃光燈ROM(Read Only Memory)只讀存儲器Rotating zoom旋轉(zhuǎn)式變焦鏡頭RTF(Retractable TTL Flash)可收縮TTL閃光燈Second curtain后簾、第二簾幕Secondary ImagedRegistration(SIR)輔助影像重合Segment段、區(qū)Selection選擇Selftimer自拍機Sensitivity靈敏度Sensitivity range靈敏度范圍Sensor傳感器Separator lens分離鏡片Sepia filter褐色濾光鏡Sequence zoom shooting順序變焦拍攝Sequential shoot順序拍攝Servo autofocus伺服自動聚焦Setting設(shè)置Shadow陰影、暗位Shadow control陰影控制Sharpness清晰度Shift偏移、移動Shutter快門Shutter curtain快門簾幕Shutter priority快門優(yōu)先Shutter release快門釋放Shutter speed快門速度Shutter speed priority快門速度優(yōu)先Silhouette剪影Single frame advance單張進(jìn)片Single shot autofocus單次自動聚焦Skylight filter天光濾光鏡Slide film幻燈膠片Slow speed synchron