【正文】 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors 單元測(cè)試（人教版選修 8，重慶專(zhuān)用） (滿分： 120分，時(shí)間： 120分鐘 ) 第一部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分 ) 第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 (共 15小題；每小題 1分，滿分 15分 ) 從 A、 B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 1． The baby________me while I was on the phone. A． interrupted B． broke C． stopped D． waited 解析 句 意：我在打電話時(shí)，嬰兒干擾了我。 答案 A 2． The noise________my attention and I stopped my work to see what happened. A． made B． distracted C． arrested D． paid 解析 arrest 在這里是 “ 吸引 ” 的意思。 distract 意思是 “ 分散 ” 。 答案 C 3． He was never________how much money he earned every day. A． realized B． aware for C． aware D． aware of 解析 be aware of 為固定搭配，意思是 “ 知道，意識(shí)到 ” 。 答案 D 4． I can meet you at eight o39。clock； ________you can call for me. A． incidentally B． actually C． alternatively D． accordingly 解析 alternatively＝ as an alternative，意思是 “ 作為替代的辦法 ” 。 答案 C 5． Have________； the bus will e soon. A． care B． revision C． division D． patience 解析 句意：耐心點(diǎn)，公共汽車(chē)快來(lái)了。 have patience 有耐心。 答案 D 6． I won39。t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he________on it for more than an hour. A． has been working B． will have worked C． will have been working D． had worked 解析 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：直到這個(gè)學(xué)生在這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題上思考半個(gè)多小時(shí)，我才告訴他答案。當(dāng)主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可以用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。 答案 A 7． After being________for days, the water supply returns to normal today. A． cut off B． cut down C． cut out D． cut up 解析 考查短語(yǔ)辨析。 cut off 切斷 (電、水供應(yīng)等 )； cut down 削減；砍倒； cut out 切除； cut up 分割；切碎。 答案 A 8． The construction of the two new railway lines________by now. A． has been pleted B． have been pleted C． have pleted D． has pleted 解析 考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：兩條新鐵路線的建設(shè)到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)竣工了。主語(yǔ)The construction of the two new railway lines 和謂語(yǔ) plete 之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以排除 C、 D 兩項(xiàng)。 construction 是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，因此 A項(xiàng)正確。 答案 A 9． As a student， he must spend________time on his studies， which is not doubtful. A． less B． few C． ample D． no enough 解析 ample 充足的，豐富的。 答案 C 10． Learning foreign languages calls for your memory， time， patience and ， it is not a simple thing. A． As a result B． In conclusion C． In general D． After all 解析 in conclusion 總之； as a result 結(jié)果是 ?? ； in general 一般來(lái)說(shuō)； after all 別忘了，畢竟。 答案 B 11． They are trying their best to make a new drug， such as Naolingtong，to________tiredness. A． keep B． arrest C． accelerate D． scrape 解析 此處 arrest 相當(dāng)于 stop。 答案 B 12． When he still could not see his name appear on the Inter after typing his number into the puter， his________sank. A． radioactivity B． botany C． accuracy D． spirits 解析 句意：當(dāng)他把他的號(hào)碼輸入計(jì)算機(jī)，但是，網(wǎng)絡(luò)上仍然沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)他的名字時(shí)，他的心情變得很沉重。 radioactivity 放射性，輻射； botany 植物學(xué)；accuracy精確，準(zhǔn)確； spirits 精神。 答案 D 13． Production at the factory was________for two hours because there was no electricity. A． interrupted B． disturbed C． missed D． lost 解析 句意：因?yàn)闆](méi)有電，工廠的生產(chǎn)中斷了兩小時(shí)。 interrupt 打斷，中斷。 答案 A 14． You should also remember you are working in a team. So teamwork is of great________. A． signature B． significance C． significant D． significantly 解析 考查 “ be of ＋ 抽象名詞 ” 的用法。句意：你們還應(yīng)該記得你們是在一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)中工作。因此團(tuán)隊(duì)合作特別重要。 be of significance 重要的。 答案 B 15． He always________before doing whatever he39。d like to. A． looks up B． looks into C． looks ahead D． looks through 解析 句意：在未做他想做的事情之前，他總是會(huì)考慮未來(lái)。 looks up 查找；look into 調(diào)查； look ahead 考慮未來(lái)，向前看； look through瀏覽。 答案 C 二、完形填空 (共 20小題；每小題 ，滿分 30分 ) 閱讀下面兩篇短文，掌握大意，然后從 16～ 35 各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、 B、C 和 D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 (A) When I was seven， I was admitted to the hospital for parents both worked and were too__16__to stay with me at night， or take time off to sit with me during the was alone and terrified and I remember__17__myself to sleep. The worst part of the day was when the nurses brought my felt frightened and__18__up crying， but I couldn39。t get them nurses were so occupied with work that none of them had the patience to__19__me. On the second day of my__20__， a stranger walked into the said she was a regular customer at my father39。s veterinary practice(獸醫(yī)診所 )and dropped in to say hello. Soon my pills were__21__and I started to lady introduced herself to the nurse and__22__to care for me while I took nurse left， __23__relieved. The lady explained patiently about how one should go about swallowing a what must have been more than half an hour for me to find the__25__to take that pill and swallow left in a little while and I was too young to remember to ask her name. That stranger39。s brief__26__shines as the only bright spot in a memory that was the most terrifying experience of my I wish I could tell her that even ， her__27__has never been fotten. 16． B． sick C． sad D． busy 解析 由 My parents both worked 可知，作者住院時(shí)，父母因工作忙 (busy)不 能陪床。 答案 D 17． B． crying C． encouraging D． helping 解析 由 I was alone and terrified 可知，作者當(dāng)時(shí)在醫(yī)院既孤獨(dú)又恐慌，夜里 哭著 (crying)睡覺(jué)。 答案 B 18． B． ended C． turned D． kept 解析 由 I felt frightened 和 I couldn39。t get them down 可知，作者感到恐懼，根 本吃不下藥，每次吃藥總是以哭泣結(jié)束。故用 ended up crying。 答案 B 19． B． teach C． please D． remind 解析 由 The nurses were so occupied with work 可知，護(hù)士們太忙，沒(méi)有耐心 來(lái)安慰 (fort)她。 答案 A 20． B． journey C． holiday D． plan 解析 由上文可知，作者在住院，故用 stay。 答案 A 21． B． shown C． swallowed D． brought 解析 由下文 I started to cry 可知，護(hù)士把藥拿過(guò)來(lái)了 (brought)。 答案 D 22． B． meant C． offered D． claimed 解析 那位女士向護(hù)士做了自我介紹，提出 (offered)陪作者吃藥。 答案 C 23．