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第一篇:2015統(tǒng)考英語B交際用語2015統(tǒng)考英語B交際用語鄭老師建議:交際用語含5個(gè)簡短對(duì)話,每題3分,共15分,盡量拿滿分。此部分單詞簡單,規(guī)律性較強(qiáng),多溫習(xí)幾次,考前可以將答案插入選項(xiàng),多讀記幾遍進(jìn)行突破。本次提供必考60題+可能考55題,共115題,基礎(chǔ)較差的同學(xué)反復(fù)復(fù)習(xí)第一部分必考60題,反復(fù)背誦。第一部分 必考部分(60題)交際英語必考部分是根據(jù)2013修訂版教材中整理出來,一般會(huì)考到3題4題,這部分大家必須掌握。按照出題題材分,可以分為六類:信息、服務(wù)、交往、祝福和情感一、詢問信息此類的題目往往有很具體的內(nèi)容的,因此要注意邏輯性進(jìn)行問答,不能答非所問。詢問信息時(shí)會(huì)使用到疑問句。疑問句分為三種:一般疑問句、選擇疑問句和特殊疑問句。第一類:一般疑問句(可能會(huì)考到)一般疑問句往往需要用yes或no來回答,但是有時(shí)候?yàn)榱顺鲇诙Y貌,也可以用Thank you或Sorry等回答。題庫: you going on holiday for a long time?________ was a long time weeks a couple of Not long time : C 你度假很長時(shí)間嗎? 不是,只是幾天。方法:排除法:對(duì)方問的是將來,觀察A、B、D都是過去時(shí)態(tài)。2May I see your tickets, please? , you can’t , they are mine 答案:A 可以看一下你的票嗎?當(dāng)然可以。方法:情景法:首先想到這個(gè)情景:問的人一般是檢票人(乘務(wù)員),你不能否定,所以排除B,C,其次may I 回答:you may 而非you can ,can一般是表示能力上,故排除D 擴(kuò)展題I believe we39。ve met somewhere , I like , : C 這是一句典型的選擇疑問句,在這道題中,可以選擇or前后的一個(gè)詞組。特殊疑問句(??迹霈F(xiàn)頻率最多)特殊疑問句一般會(huì)用5W1H來提問: Who、What、When、Where、Why、How。??嫉奶厥庖蓡柧淙缦拢篧hat’s up? / What’s going on? /What’s the matter? 發(fā)生了什么事?What day is today? 詢問星期幾What do you think of …? / How do you like …? 詢問觀點(diǎn) What is …(人)? 詢問職業(yè)How is …(人)? 詢問人的身體狀況?How soon …? 詢問未來的時(shí)間(用In… 來回答)How often …? 詢問頻率How long …? 詢問時(shí)間長度 When …? 詢問時(shí)間Where …? 詢問地點(diǎn) Why …? 詢問原因Who …? 詢問人物 me, how much is the jacket?It’s 499 , ’s OK! do you like it? do you prefer? you like to try it on? 答案:D請(qǐng)問,這件夾克衫多少錢?你想試一下嗎?方法:情景法。售貨員的推銷語句,回答完價(jià)格一般都會(huì)主動(dòng)說一句“要不要試一下” does Tom’s wife do for a living?____ is a loves his has a happy lives far from :A湯姆的妻子是做什么的?她是一位醫(yī)生。方法:邏輯法。聯(lián)系上下文,問職業(yè):以?謀生,其余選項(xiàng)答非所問。 tall is your sister?_________ is not very is 28 years is very is as tall as I :D你姐姐有多高?和我一樣高。方法:邏輯法。問什么就答什么。 do you think of this novel?______ 39。ve read 39。s was written by my bought it :B你覺得這部小說怎么樣?寫的非常好。方法:邏輯法。典型的詢問信息用語。針對(duì)性回答,表達(dá)說話者的看法。 was your trip to London, Jane?_____ , wonderful indeed went there alone plane and by bus guide showed me the way答案:A簡,你在倫敦的旅行如何?哦,真的好極了 方法:排除法。其他都是表示旅行的方式或者情景。, Tom, what’s up?______ , definitely!, not are is happening in your life?答案:B嗨,湯姆,你在忙什么?哦,沒忙什么方法:社交性寒暄。問:What’s new?/what’s up “你在忙什么”回答:Not much/Nothing in particular/ Nothing particular 39。s the problem with your bike? _________ didn39。t go to have a terrible is a beautiful took the kids shopping :B親愛的,怎么了?我頭很痛方法:邏輯法。針對(duì)性回答。A選項(xiàng)只是回答事實(shí),沒有說明原因 much is this necklace?_______ 39。s very 39。s a birthday present from my 39。s a costs fifty :C 這條項(xiàng)鏈多少錢?五十英鎊。方法:邏輯法。針對(duì)性回答?;卮饍r(jià)格的。 can I get to the cinema?_________ 39。s very , there is a cinema near down this street and turn 39。s well :D請(qǐng)問電影院怎么走?沿著這條街走然后左拐。方法:邏輯法。針對(duì)性回答。回答問路。39。s the matter, John?____ ____ failed my French 39。s wrong with :邏輯法。針對(duì)性回答。 are you majoring in?____ ___ a nine in the doesn39。t don39。t think I :A怎么了,約翰;我的語法考試考砸了。答案: C你是學(xué)什么專業(yè)的?數(shù)學(xué) 方法:邏輯法。針對(duì)性回答。 day is today?___ ___Oh yes!Two blocks away from here at the Green can’t miss beg your pardon? do you mean? ’re ,let me :D打擾下,你能告訴我最近的郵局怎么走嗎?噢,我想下!從這里過兩個(gè)街區(qū),在格林大街,你不會(huì)錯(cuò)過方法:情景法。 box is too heavy for me to carry it may ask for help do me a favor’ll give you a hand ’d e to help答案:B這個(gè)盒子對(duì)我來說太重了,搬不到樓上去讓我?guī)湍惆煞椒ǎ呵榫胺ā?疾橹鲃?dòng)幫助對(duì)方的回答。區(qū)別點(diǎn):Give you a hand=help you,表示“幫助你”,do me a favor 表示請(qǐng)幫我,回答與上文不吻合。 wonder if I could use your puter tonight?____ ___I’m not using it right , here you don39。t doesn39。t matter cares? 答案:A我在想是否今晚可以用你的電腦?行,拿去用吧,今晚我不用。方法:情景法。說話人是征求對(duì)方的許可,所以對(duì)答者應(yīng)先表明自己的態(tài)度,再作出回答。A選項(xiàng),對(duì)答者既表了態(tài),又允許對(duì)方做事。C表示無所謂,不禮貌,D更是不符合禮貌原則。第二類:提出或回應(yīng)建議提出建議可以用下面幾種句型:How about …?What about …?Let’s …Shall we …? 回答這類問題一般可以用下面幾種: 表示贊同可以用Great!/ Good idea!表示不贊同一般也需要有禮貌,可以考慮用Sorry / I’d rather … it possible for you to work late tonight?____ like it ’ll do that’d love to think so 答案:D今晚你可以加班嗎?我認(rèn)為可以方法:邏輯法。詢問什么回答什么(要表明態(tài)度并作出明確回答)I think so 中so替代了賓語從句that it is possible for me to work late you like/love to do 39。s go to the library this , that39。s can39。 about you? 39。s a good :?好主意方法:邏輯法?;卮稹敖ㄗh并邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方共同行動(dòng)的日常用語”,應(yīng)回答必須是贊同或者否定。A,C沒有針對(duì)性回答,B選項(xiàng)不符合禮貌,需要委婉。第三類:詢問對(duì)方是否介意詢問對(duì)方是否介意事實(shí)上是一類特殊的提出要求或?qū)で蠼ㄗh的句子,關(guān)鍵詞是mind。這類題一般有下面幾種提問方式:Do you mind …?Would you mind …? 回答時(shí)要特別注意:如果表示介意,也就是不同意對(duì)方說的要用Yes。出于禮貌原則,不能用Sure / Certainly。如果表示不介意,也就是表示同意要用No./ Go ahead./ Not at you mind my smoking here?, thanks , I do, I’d rather not idea 答案:B你介意我在這吸煙嗎?是的,我介意(詢問對(duì)方介意)方法:邏輯法。介意詢問時(shí),YES是表示介意’s rather cold in you mind if I close the window? ________ , I already have 39。d love to, but I39。m busy , I really don39。t like being with 39。m ill, so I shouldn39。t go :B今晚你愿意跟我一起聽演唱會(huì)嗎?我很想去,但是今天晚上我很忙。方法:情景法。記住:拒絕一定要委婉拒絕。 are going to have a singing party you like to join us?’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting course have no idea , I can’t’s all set答案:A今晚我們有個(gè)歌唱聚會(huì),你想來嗎?恐怕不行,因?yàn)槲业脜⒓右粋€(gè)重要會(huì)議。方法:情景法。對(duì)于別人的邀請(qǐng),如果拒絕,需要委婉拒絕,不能像選項(xiàng)C那樣 you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? a pleasure to meet you don’t know a :B自我介紹下,我是史都華德。很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你方法:情景法。這是自我介紹的典型用語。當(dāng)介紹人完成自我介紹后,應(yīng)回答“很榮幸認(rèn)識(shí)你”第三類:問候(考的最多)問候語比較簡單,??嫉念}目如下:Fine, thank you./ Not too are your parents? Nice / Glad to meet you!How do you do?Nice/ Glad to meet you, too! you feeling better today, Jack? A、There must be something 、Just have a good 、Yes, thank you, I still don39。t feel 、Don39。t worry about :C你今天感覺好些了,杰克?好點(diǎn)了,謝謝你,但是我仍然有點(diǎn)不舒服。方法:邏輯法。問什么回答什么。 are you, Bob?____ ____, are you? ’m do you do? to meet :B你好嗎,鮑勃?我很好,謝謝。方法:情景法。日常問候語的回答。C選項(xiàng)是初次見面時(shí)用的問候語 are you getting on today?____ do you do? 39。m a doctor to have known :A你今天感覺怎么樣?非常好 方法:情景法。見面問候常用語。’s your family?____ all the for too ’t mention :C你家人好嗎?馬馬虎虎/還可以。方法:邏輯法。說話人對(duì)對(duì)方家庭表示關(guān)心,并詢問信息,C選項(xiàng)是針對(duì)性地回答。,Tom, how’s everything with you?_______, and how are you? ’t mention it , not too bad