【正文】 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文） I 康泰醫(yī)院火災(zāi)自動(dòng)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 摘 要 本次畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)的題目是 吉林 康泰醫(yī)院火災(zāi)自動(dòng)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)，首先對(duì)建筑的概況進(jìn)行 了 簡(jiǎn)單的 描 述，然后 根據(jù) 建筑分類、分級(jí) 進(jìn)行 系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)，主要 內(nèi)容 包括防火分區(qū)的劃分 、 報(bào)警 區(qū)域和 探測(cè)區(qū)域的劃分 、 系統(tǒng)選型設(shè)計(jì)、火災(zāi)探測(cè)器設(shè) 計(jì) 、火災(zāi)自動(dòng)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)的主要配套設(shè)備 設(shè)計(jì) 、消防聯(lián)動(dòng)系統(tǒng)及消防系統(tǒng) 的供電、線路敷設(shè)和 接地等。 設(shè)計(jì)嚴(yán)格遵循國(guó)家規(guī)范以及相關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，從康泰醫(yī)院綜合樓的實(shí)際情況出發(fā)進(jìn)行火災(zāi)自動(dòng)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)，并且結(jié)合部分國(guó)外的相關(guān)先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和設(shè)計(jì)方法，力求 比較完整的設(shè)計(jì)出 該建筑的火災(zāi)自 動(dòng)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)。 關(guān)鍵詞 ： 火災(zāi) 探測(cè)器；聯(lián)動(dòng)控制； 探測(cè)區(qū)域 ； 集中 報(bào)警系統(tǒng) 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文） II Abstract This paper is mainly about the design of fire auto alarm system for the Kang Tai Hospital in JILIN. The description on environment of the building has been done and the design of the fire auto alarm system for this building has been carried out based on the relative national codes. First, fire zones and monitoring zones were divided and then the style of the whole system was decided. Second, the number of fire detectors’ used in each monitoring zones was calculated and the types were chosen .Third, the major related facilities of the fire auto alarm and its linkage system were selected. At last, an overall planning of the power supply system, the prehensive linefixing system and the grounding system was made for the fire system. The design based on the actual structure of the building followed the national codes and relative standards strictly, absorbed the advanced international technology and experience and made every effort to offer a relatively plete and efficient fire auto alarm system for this building. Keywords: Fire detector。 Chain control。 Monitoring Zones。 Remote alarm system 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文） III 目 錄 1 引 言 ................................................................................................................................ 1 2 工程概況以及建筑的分類和系統(tǒng)保護(hù)對(duì)象分級(jí) ............................................................ 2 自然環(huán)境 ..................................................................................................................... 2 工程概況 ..................................................................................................................... 2 建筑的分類、分級(jí) ..................................................................................................... 2 3 防火分區(qū)的劃分 ................................................................................................................ 5 ............................................................................................ 7 報(bào)警區(qū)域的劃分 ......................................................................................................... 7 探測(cè)區(qū)域的劃分 ......................................................................................................... 7 5 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) ............................................................................................................................ 9 一般規(guī)定 ..................................................................................................................... 9 系統(tǒng)形式的要求和選擇 ............................................................................................. 9 火災(zāi)自動(dòng)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)線制的選擇 ............................................................................... 10 火災(zāi)探測(cè)器的分類 ................................................................................................... 11 火災(zāi)探測(cè)器的選擇及型號(hào)的確定 ........................................................................... 12 火災(zāi)探測(cè)器的選擇 ............................................................................................. 12 火災(zāi)探測(cè)器、火災(zāi)報(bào)警控制器、樓層顯示器型號(hào)的確定 ............................ 13 6 火災(zāi)探測(cè)器的設(shè)置 .......................................................................................................... 14 火災(zāi)探測(cè)器的設(shè)置數(shù)量及布置 ............................................................................... 14 感煙探測(cè)器安裝要求 ............................................................................................... 21 地下車庫(kù)可燃?xì)怏w探測(cè)器的設(shè)置與布置 ............................................................... 22 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文） IV 可燃?xì)怏w探測(cè)器的聯(lián)動(dòng)關(guān)系 ................................................................................... 23 7 火災(zāi)自動(dòng)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)的主要配套設(shè)備 ............................................................................. 25 手動(dòng)報(bào)警按鈕的設(shè)置 ............................................................................................... 25 消火栓報(bào)警按鈕 ....................................................................................................... 25 火災(zāi)自動(dòng)報(bào)警系統(tǒng)常用模塊 ................................................................................... 25 聲光報(bào)警器 ............................................................................................................... 26 消防專用電話 ........................................................................................................... 26 火災(zāi)應(yīng)急廣播 ........................................................................................................... 26 8 消防聯(lián)動(dòng)系統(tǒng) .................................................................................................................. 27 與消火栓系統(tǒng)的聯(lián)動(dòng) ............................................................................................... 27 與濕式自動(dòng)噴水滅火系統(tǒng)的聯(lián)動(dòng) ........................................................................... 27 與防、排煙系統(tǒng)的聯(lián)動(dòng) ........................................................................................... 28 與防火卷簾的聯(lián)動(dòng) ................................................................................................... 29 與消防電梯的聯(lián)動(dòng) ................................................................................................... 30 9 火災(zāi)消防系統(tǒng)供電、線路敷設(shè)及接地 ......................................................................... 31 消防供電系統(tǒng) ........................................................................................................... 31 火災(zāi)消防系統(tǒng)的線路敷設(shè)與接地 ........................................................................... 31 線路敷設(shè) ............................................................................................................. 31 電源接地 ................