【正文】 盤錦公務(wù)員小區(qū) 1 樓進(jìn)行強(qiáng)弱電系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 摘要 隨著國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展和通信技術(shù)的提升，電氣系統(tǒng)的綜合布線技術(shù)也得到了很大的發(fā)展，人們對(duì)建筑物的舒適性，安全性和經(jīng)濟(jì)型提出了更高的要求。 智能型住宅成為當(dāng)今住宅發(fā)展的趨勢(shì)，計(jì)算機(jī)控制系統(tǒng)已經(jīng)深入到住宅管理的方方面面，在為人們生活提供便利的同時(shí)也促進(jìn)了小區(qū)智能化的發(fā)展。 本次設(shè)計(jì)主要是對(duì)盤錦公務(wù)員小區(qū) 1 樓進(jìn)行強(qiáng)弱電系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)，闡述了本住宅樓電氣系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù)，原理以及電氣設(shè)備選擇的依據(jù)，設(shè)計(jì)的目的主要旨在運(yùn)用大學(xué)期間所學(xué)的建筑供配電、有線電視、綜合布線技術(shù)等相關(guān)知識(shí)，結(jié)合理論與實(shí)際，掌握建筑電氣系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)的一般步驟與設(shè)計(jì)方法，同時(shí)對(duì)遇到的問題進(jìn)行分析和解決，鍛煉自己動(dòng)手解決問題的能力，為以后步入社會(huì)打下堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。 本設(shè)計(jì)圖紙部分主要采用 CAD 軟件繪制，文字部分用微軟辦公軟件完成，共完成圖紙 23 張，主要可以分為強(qiáng)電和弱電系統(tǒng)兩大板塊，強(qiáng)電部分包括照明系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)、插座系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)、低壓配電系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)、防雷接地系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)； 弱電部分主要包括：消防系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)、有線電視系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)、電話系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)，其中包括設(shè)計(jì)說明 2 張，強(qiáng)電平面圖和系統(tǒng)圖 12 張，弱電平面圖和系統(tǒng)圖 5 張，消防平面圖和系統(tǒng)圖 4 張。 關(guān)鍵詞 ：低壓配電； 照明； 防雷； 弱電 Abstract With the rapid development of national economy and munication technology, the structured cabling technology of electrical system has been greatly developed. Nowadays people offer higher structure requirements about fortable, safety and economy. Intelligent Residential bee the development trend of residential , the puter control system has perated into all aspects of housing management. It not only offers convenient for people, but also promotes the development of the intelligence munity. This paper mainly design for strong and weak electrical system about Panjin civil servants building. It describes the system design basis and principle of the building electrical system, as well as the basis of electrical equipment’s selection. The aim is to apply what they have learned during college time. It includes building supply and distribution, cable television,structured cabling technology and other related knowledge, bined with the theory and practice. Meanwhile mastering the general steps of building electrical system and design methods , it can analyze and solute the problems that we encountered. Exercising ability to solve problems for yourself , it will be lay a solid foundation for the future into the munity. This paper mainly adopts CAD software and the text portion use the office words software, pleted a total of 23 drawings. It can be divided into two major aspects:strong electricity system and weak electricity system. Strong electricity system contains lighting, sockets system design, low pressure distribution system design, lightning protection and grounding system design。 weak parts include: sprinkler system design, cable system design, telephone system design, work system design which is 2 drawings, including design specifications 2 pages, strong electrical plans and systems figure 12 drawings, weak figure and systems figure 5 drawings , fire plans and systems figure 4 drawings. Key words:Lowvoltage distribution。 Lighting。 Lighting protection。 Weak electrical 目錄 第一章 前言 .......................................................................................................................... 1 工程概況 ............................................................................................................................ 1 設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù) ............................................................................................................................ 1 設(shè)計(jì)范圍 ............................................................................................................................ 1 第二章 照明系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) ............................................................................................................ 2 照明設(shè)計(jì)概述 ................................................................................................................... 2 電氣照明設(shè)計(jì)考慮要素 ................................................................................................... 2 照明設(shè)計(jì)的內(nèi)容及一般規(guī)定 ........................................................................................... 2 照明設(shè)計(jì)主要內(nèi)容 ........................................................................................................ 2 燈具的選擇 .................................................................................................................... 3 照明設(shè)計(jì)的光源選擇 .................................................................................................... 3 照明計(jì)算 ........................................................................................................................... 3 照度選擇推薦值 ............................................................................................................ 3 照度計(jì)算公式 ................................................................................................................ 4 本工程照度計(jì)算 ............................................................................................................ 6 第三章 插座系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) ............................................................................................................ 8 插座設(shè)計(jì)原則及要求 ....................................................................................................... 8 插座設(shè)計(jì)概述 ............................................................................................................... 8 一般規(guī)定（規(guī)范要求） ................................................................................................ 8 具體要求 ........................................................................................................................ 8 插座的接線方式 .............................................................................................................. 10 本工程插座設(shè)計(jì) .............................................................................................................. 11 第四章 低壓配電系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) .................................................................................................. 13 低壓配電系統(tǒng)概述 ......................................................................................................... 13 設(shè)計(jì)原則 ......................................................................................................................... 13 設(shè)計(jì)的一般規(guī)定和要求 ................................................................................................. 13 負(fù)荷分級(jí) ...................