【正文】 江蘇大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)論文 I J I A N G S U U N I V E R S I T Y 本 科 畢 業(yè) 論 文 家庭 理財軟件 的設(shè)計及實現(xiàn) Design and Realization of Family Financial Management Software 學(xué)院名稱： 計算機 科學(xué)與通信工程 學(xué)院 專業(yè)班級： 計算機科學(xué)與技術(shù) 計 0402 班 學(xué)生姓名： 指導(dǎo)教師姓名 ： 指導(dǎo)教師職稱： 講師 2021 年 6 月 江蘇大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)論文 II 家庭理財 軟件 的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) 專業(yè)班級：計 0402 姓名： 指導(dǎo)教師： 職稱：講師 摘要 理財 是一個企業(yè)或者家庭不可缺少的部分，企業(yè)很早就實施了理財?shù)募泄芾恚?但家庭理財?shù)牟糠謪s比較空白 。 理財是很小的一個部分，但大到企業(yè)，小到家庭都有十分重要的意義。 家庭理財系統(tǒng)是典型的管理信息系統(tǒng) (MIS)，其設(shè)計主要包括數(shù)據(jù)庫的建立、維護(hù)以及應(yīng)用程序的開發(fā) 兩個方面。前者要求建立的數(shù)據(jù)庫，數(shù)據(jù)一致性和完整性強、數(shù)據(jù)安全性好。而后者則要求應(yīng)用程序具備完善的功能、易使用和易維護(hù)等特點。 整個 系統(tǒng) 的開發(fā) 利用軟件工程原理，采用 面向?qū)ο蟮木幊谭椒?，其開發(fā)主要包括后臺數(shù)據(jù)庫的建立 、 維護(hù)以及前端應(yīng)用程序開發(fā)，實現(xiàn)了 家庭理財?shù)淖詣踊托畔⒒? 論文 系統(tǒng) 地 分析了軟件開發(fā)的背景及過程 。 首先介紹了軟件的開發(fā)環(huán)境 ； 其次介紹了本軟件的詳細(xì)設(shè)計過程：數(shù)據(jù)庫的設(shè)計以及具體界面的設(shè)計和功能 ； 最后對在本軟件開發(fā)過程中的問題進(jìn)行了總結(jié)。 本軟件的 主要模塊 有： 用戶密碼登陸， 用戶收支信息的匯入、修改、 刪除、查詢、 導(dǎo)出以及收支項目的維護(hù) 等 。 關(guān)鍵詞 ： 家庭 理財 系統(tǒng) ； 數(shù)據(jù)庫管理系統(tǒng) ； 軟件工程 ； Visual Basic 江蘇大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)論文 III Design and Realization of Family Financial Management Software Abstract The financial manage is very important to corporation and family, and it is an indispensability part. As early as the corporation had focused on carry out the financial manage, however, the part of family financial management was rarity. Though financial manage was only a small part, but to corporation and family, it has very important meaning. The system of family financial management is a typical information management system (MIS). Its development mainly includes the establishment and the maintenance of the database as well as the application development of the database. The former request that established the database data consistency and integrity, security of data. But the application program function regarding the latter to be pletely, easy to use and easy to maintenance and so on. The whole system using the theory of software engineering and adopting the way of object oriented program, whose exploitation mainly includes the establishment amp。 maintenance of backend database and two facets of the process of frontend’s application that achieve autoimmunization and information technology of the administrative systems of financial manage in family. This thesis systematically analyzes the background and process of software’s exploitation. Firstly it tells us the exploitative environment of software. Secondly it shows the process of designing the software in detail, such as the design of database and the achievement, as well as the design and functions of the concrete interface. Finally it concludes the problems that occur in the exploitative process of this software. The mainly modules are the purview of user’s system, investigating database, the confluence of initial data, search information and the maintain of in/out programs and so on, Key words： Financial Manage。 SQL。 Software Engineer。 Visual Basic 江蘇大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)論文 IV 目 錄 引 言 ....................................................................... 1 第一章 系統(tǒng)概況 ............................................................. 2 1． 1 課題背景 .........................................................................................................................2 1． 2 課題簡介 ..........................................................................................................................2 1． 3 開發(fā)的意義和研究目標(biāo) ..................................................................................................2 第二章 開發(fā)環(huán)境及實現(xiàn)技術(shù) .................................................. 4 2． 1 開發(fā)環(huán)境 ..........................................................................................................................4 2． 2 可行性研究 ......................................................................................................................4 2. 3 開發(fā)工具簡介 ..................................................................................................................5 第三章 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計 ............................................................ 9 概要設(shè)計 ............................................................................................................................9 3． 1． 1概要設(shè)計階段的主要任務(wù) .................................................................................9 3． 1． 2概要設(shè)計的過程 .................................................................................................9 3． 2 詳細(xì)設(shè)計 ........................................................................................................................ 11 3． 2． 1詳細(xì)設(shè)計的任務(wù) ............................................................................................... 11 3． 2． 2詳細(xì)設(shè)計的方法 ............................................................................................... 11 第四章 數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計 ......................................................... 13 4． 1 數(shù)據(jù)庫簡介 ....................................................................................................................13 4． 2 數(shù)據(jù)庫需求分析 ............................................................................................................13 4． 3 數(shù)據(jù)庫概念結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計 ....................................................................................................13 4． 4 數(shù)據(jù)庫邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計 ....................................................................................................15 4． 5 數(shù)據(jù)庫的連接 ................................................................................................................17 第五章 家庭理財軟件的界面及程序設(shè)計 ....................................... 18 5． 1 系統(tǒng) 登錄模塊的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) .....................