【正文】 河北工業(yè)大學(xué)城市學(xué)院 2021 屆本科畢 業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明書 河北工業(yè)大學(xué) 城市學(xué)院 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明書 作 者： 學(xué) 號(hào)： 系 (專業(yè) )： 給水排水工程專業(yè) 題 目： 河北省某高校高層建筑 —— 學(xué)生公寓給水排水工程設(shè)計(jì) 指導(dǎo)者： 評(píng)閱者： (姓 名 ) (專業(yè)技術(shù)職務(wù) ) 2021 年 6 月 3 日 河北工業(yè)大學(xué)城市學(xué)院 2021 屆本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明書 1 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)中文摘要 河北省某高校高層建筑 —— 學(xué)生公寓給水排水工程設(shè)計(jì) 摘要： 本設(shè)計(jì)是某十四層學(xué)生公寓的建筑給排水設(shè)計(jì)，主要包括給水系統(tǒng)、排水系統(tǒng)、消防系統(tǒng) 。 給水系統(tǒng)采用分區(qū)供水， 一到三層為 低區(qū) ， 由市政管網(wǎng)直接供水 ,四 層到十四 層為高區(qū)，由地下 室 的 變頻調(diào)速泵 供水到 屋頂?shù)母呶凰洌儆筛呶凰湎蚋邊^(qū)管網(wǎng)供水；排水系統(tǒng)采用的是污、廢分 流制，底層單獨(dú)排水，排水立管僅設(shè)伸頂通氣管，污水再經(jīng)化糞池處理后排向市政污水管網(wǎng)；消防系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)成消火栓滅火系統(tǒng)，火災(zāi)初期 10min 的水由消防水箱供給，正常供水由消防水泵從貯水池內(nèi)抽取。 雨水采用的是 天溝外 排系統(tǒng)，雨水直接排向市 政污水管網(wǎng)。給水管和排水管 干管采用不銹鋼管，而進(jìn)戶管采用塑料管。 設(shè)計(jì)過(guò)程進(jìn)行了各系統(tǒng)方案的確定、平面布置和計(jì)算 ,以及各種設(shè)備的選型。最后用 CAD 繪制了各個(gè)系統(tǒng)的平面施工圖和系統(tǒng)軸側(cè)圖 。 關(guān)鍵詞 ： 高層建筑；給水系統(tǒng)；排水系統(tǒng) ；消防系統(tǒng) 河北工業(yè)大學(xué)城市學(xué)院 2021 屆本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明書 1 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)外文摘要 Abstract This design is a 15 layers buildings of the Students39。 apartments to pleting the design of the water supply system and draining the system, fire control system drainage system. The water supply system adoption cent area supply water. 16 low areas of the layers is taken care of the direct water supply by the municipal pipe . The seventh layer to the 15th layer is high area, adoption north bound descend to of water supply method, pump to supply water to a water tank of the roof from the water supply of the underground garage, then be taken care of the water supply toward high area by a water tank。 Drain the system adoption is a dirty water, the waste water confluence system, the first floor drains alone, draining to sign the tube to establish to stretch the crest to ventilate the tube only, the dirty water was handle by septic tank again rear row to municipal soil pipe 。 The fire fight system design bees to eliminate the fire to bolt to extinguish fire the system, a fire water of the early 10 mins is supply by the fire fight water tank, normal the water supply be pumped by the fire fight Pump from the Saving pond 。The hot water system divides the area circumstance in accordance with the cold system of water, the cold water passes to give or get an electric shock after the heating apparatus concentration heat, again from promote the pump to provide to go together with the pipe line , The hot water adopt is the closing type machine half circulatory system。 The rain water adoption is inside drain the system, rain water direct row to municipal soil pipe . The water pipe and drain pipes respectively adopt the PP R tube and the UPVC tubes, the fire fight system and the hot water systems all adopt to plate the zinc steel pipe. 河北工業(yè)大學(xué)城市學(xué)院 2021 屆本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明書 2 In the designation process ,I carried on settling each system project , the flat surface arranges and puting, and choseing the type of various equipments , and do the great engineering budget estimation and establishment procedure of the Excel. Finally, Drew the flat surface construction diagram and the system stalk side diagrams of each system with the CAD. Keywords: High building。 Water supply and drainage of buildings。 Water pipe material； Fire extinguisher system 河北工業(yè)大學(xué)城市學(xué)院 2021 屆本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明書 1 目次 1 緒論 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 2 建筑給排水工程設(shè)計(jì)的發(fā) 展歷史 ............................................................................................................... 2 建筑給排水工程在水工業(yè)中的地位 ........................................................................................................... 2 國(guó)內(nèi)外高層建筑給水排水工程設(shè)計(jì)研究的狀況和主要內(nèi)容 ................................................................. 3 高 層建筑給水排水工程設(shè)計(jì)方法 ....................................................................................................... 3 高層建筑給水排水設(shè)計(jì)的主要內(nèi)容 ................................................................................................... 4 原始資料 ........................................................................................................................................................ 5 2 方案設(shè)計(jì)及施工要求 ........................................................................................................................................ 6 方案選擇 ........................................................................................................................................................ 6 生活給水系統(tǒng) ......................................................................................................................................... 6 建筑內(nèi)消防系統(tǒng) ..................................................................................................................................... 7 排水系統(tǒng) ................................................................................................................................................. 8 設(shè)備的安裝與布置 ........................................................................................................................................ 9 給水管道及設(shè)備安裝 ........................................................................................................................... 9 消防管道及設(shè)備安裝 .........................................................................................................................10 排水管道及設(shè)備安裝 .........................................................................................................................12 3 設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算 ...........................................................................................................................................................14 室內(nèi)給水（冷水）系統(tǒng)的計(jì)算 .................................................................................................................14 儲(chǔ)水池、水箱的計(jì)算 .............................................................................