【正文】 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) (論文 ) 題 目 實(shí)驗(yàn)室設(shè)備管理系統(tǒng) 學(xué)院名稱 計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院 指導(dǎo)教師 職 稱 班 級(jí) 學(xué) 號(hào) 學(xué)生姓名 20XX 年 5 月 10 日 摘要： 隨著高等教育改革的不斷深化 ,教學(xué)規(guī)模不斷擴(kuò)大 ,高校用于教學(xué)的實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)備也不斷增多。怎樣對(duì)這些 設(shè)備進(jìn)行規(guī)范化、科學(xué) 化、信息化管理已成為一個(gè)重要課題。目前 ,很多高校的實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)備管理工作還存在著很多問題， 解決這些問題要充分利用現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù) ,建立現(xiàn)代化管理信息系統(tǒng) ,優(yōu)化管理工作 ,從而使高校實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)備在管理上提高效率 ,滿足教學(xué)和科研的需求。 本系統(tǒng)利 用先進(jìn)的網(wǎng)頁(yè)編程技術(shù) 與后端數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)連接的數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)操作模型 相結(jié)合，設(shè)計(jì)了可在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上運(yùn)行的設(shè)備管理系統(tǒng)，完成了設(shè)備的登記、查詢、維修、報(bào)廢、打印各類報(bào)表 等功能。 由于設(shè)備管理涉及的部門多、結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜、 分布性較廣，決定了該系統(tǒng)采用 B/S 模式。針對(duì)學(xué)校目前大量使用的是微機(jī)系統(tǒng) 的特點(diǎn)，本系統(tǒng)采用了微軟的 .NET 系統(tǒng)作為開發(fā)平臺(tái)，實(shí)現(xiàn)了三層結(jié)構(gòu)的分布式設(shè)備管理信息系統(tǒng)。應(yīng)用 .NET 平臺(tái)下的 B/S 應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)開發(fā)框架開發(fā)本系統(tǒng)，保證了設(shè)備管理系統(tǒng)的靈活性、可擴(kuò)展性和可維護(hù)性，提高了開發(fā)的效率。本系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)語(yǔ)言選擇C，開發(fā)開具是 Visual ，數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)系統(tǒng)選擇 SQL Server 2021，服務(wù)器操作系統(tǒng)為 Windows XP。 關(guān)鍵詞 : 設(shè)備管理系統(tǒng) B/S 結(jié)構(gòu) Abstract: With the constant promotion of higher educational reform and the expansion of the teaching scale, experimental facilities that the universities use for teaching are also continue to increase. It has been an important subject to administer these facilities with standards, science and information. At present, there are still many problems exit in the management of the laboratory equipments of many colleges and universities. In order to solve these problems, we should make full use of modern science and technology while establishing a modern management information system and optimizing the management, so as to improve efficiency of the management of laboratory equipments and meet the demand of research and teaching. The system bines advanced technology page programming and backend database connected to the database operating model of , which has designed the equipment management systems run on he work and pleted many functions as registration of the equipments, query, mai ntenance, scrapped , printing all kinds of statements and so on. Because of the many departments involved in the management, plex structure, broad distribution, the system is determined to use B / S model. Besides, this system uses Microsoft39。s. NET system as a development platform and realizes the threetier structured distributed equipments management information system. The application of B/S application development framework ensures the flexibility, scalability and maintainability of the system and improves the efficiency of the development. The system chooses C as developing language, Visual as developing tool, SQL Server 2021 as database system and Windows XP as operating system of the server. Key Words: Management System of Equipment Structure of Brower/Server 目錄 1 研究背景 ....................................................................................................................... 5 教育管理信息化發(fā)展目標(biāo) ..................................................................................... 5 教育管理信息化發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀 ..................................................................................... 5 教育管理信息化發(fā)展趨勢(shì)與特點(diǎn) .......................................................................... 6 本系統(tǒng)的主要工作 ............................................................................................... 7 ................................................................................................................ 8 分布式技術(shù)的發(fā)展史 ............................................................................................ 8 .NET 框架概述 ..................................................................................................... 8 概述 .................................................................................................... 10 的體系結(jié)構(gòu) ................................................................................ 10 基于 Web 的 應(yīng)用程序服務(wù)器端架構(gòu) ........................................... 11 安全訪問技術(shù) ........................................................................................... 11 數(shù)據(jù)訪問技術(shù) ................................................................................................... 12 數(shù)據(jù)訪問技術(shù)回顧 ................................................................................... 12 概述 ......................................................................................... 13 求分析 .............................................................................................................. 14 需求概要 ........................................................................................................... 14 數(shù)據(jù)流圖 ........................................................................................................... 15 數(shù)據(jù)字典描述 .................................................................................................... 17 系統(tǒng)的 ER 模型 ................................................................................................. 17 4．系統(tǒng)總體設(shè)計(jì) ........................................................................................................... 21 系統(tǒng)的總體結(jié)構(gòu) ................................................................................................. 21 系統(tǒng)功能模塊設(shè)計(jì) ............................................................................................. 22 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)邏輯設(shè)計(jì) ................................................................................................. 23 系統(tǒng)的系結(jié)構(gòu) .................................................................................................... 25 開發(fā)環(huán)境、開發(fā)工具及平臺(tái) ............................................................................... 26 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)選擇 .............................................................................................. 26 開發(fā)環(huán)境選擇 ........................................................................................... 27 5．系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn) ................................................................................................