【正文】 XX大學(xué) 本科生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)說明書 題 目： 酒店建筑工程施工大樓消防 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)及疏散設(shè)計(jì)審核 內(nèi)蒙古科技大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)說明書（畢業(yè)論文） I 摘要 本設(shè)計(jì)內(nèi)容主要包括滅火器的配置、消火栓滅火系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)、自動噴水滅火系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)、火災(zāi)自動報(bào)警系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)、安全疏散設(shè)計(jì)審核。 滅火器、消火栓等基礎(chǔ)消防設(shè)施的配置 , 結(jié)合建筑平面圖按步驟進(jìn)行；依照規(guī)范對場所進(jìn)行火災(zāi)自動報(bào)警系統(tǒng)及自動噴水滅火系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)。自動噴水滅火系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)主要有噴水強(qiáng)度、保護(hù)面積 、最不利點(diǎn)的壓力以及水泵揚(yáng)程等；結(jié)合疏散人數(shù)對安全出口的數(shù)量、寬度進(jìn)行審核。根據(jù)疏散距離和疏散人數(shù)計(jì)算理論上所需的疏散時(shí)間并與允許疏散時(shí)間相比較，并得出審核結(jié)論。 為保衛(wèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)和公民的生命財(cái)產(chǎn)安全，完善民用建筑消防安全設(shè)計(jì)，合理設(shè)置民用建筑的消防安全設(shè)施，以利減少火災(zāi)危害，減少人員的傷亡及財(cái)產(chǎn)的損失。 關(guān)鍵詞： 滅火器 消火栓 自動噴水滅火系統(tǒng) 火災(zāi)自動報(bào)警系統(tǒng) 安全疏散 Abstract This design content mainly includes fire extinguisher configuration, fire hydrant extinguishing system design, the design of automatic sprinkler system, automatic fire alarm system design and safe evacuation design review. Fire extinguisher, fire hydrant and other basic fire control facilities allocation, co mbined with the architecture plan according to the steps。 In accordance with the standards, automatic fire alarm system and automatic sprinkler system are designed. Automatic sprinkler system design parameters mainly includes water spray strength, protection area, the pressure of most unfavorable point and water pump head, etc.。 Combined with evacuation numbers, the number and width of fire exits are audited. According to evacuate distance and evacuation numbers for evacuation, the evacuation time calculated in theory and the scatter time allowed are pared, and thus audit conclusion is provided. To protect the economic construction of citizens39。 lives and property security, perfect the civil building fire safety design, setting up reasonable civil building fire safety facilities, and reducing fire damage, reduces the personnel casualties and property losses. Keywords: fire extinguisher fire hydrant automatic sprinkler system automatic fire alarm systems safe evacuation 內(nèi)蒙古科技大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)說明書（畢業(yè)論文） II 目錄 摘要 .............................................................................................................................................. Abstract ........................................................................................................................................ I 第一章 緒論 ..............................................................................................................................II 概況 .............................................................................................................................. 1 設(shè)計(jì)方案 ..................................................................................................................... 1 滅火器配置 ..................................................................................................... 1 消火栓系統(tǒng) ..................................................................................................... 1 自動報(bào)警系統(tǒng) ................................................................................................. 2 自動噴水滅火系統(tǒng) ......................................................................................... 2 安全疏散設(shè)計(jì)審核 ......................................................................................... 2 設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù) ..................................................................................................................... 3 第二章 滅火器配置 .................................................................................................................. 4 確定建筑物火災(zāi)危險(xiǎn) 等級及火災(zāi)種類 ..................................................................... 4 確定火災(zāi)危險(xiǎn)等級 ......................................................................................... 4 確定滅火器配置場所的火災(zāi)種類 ................................................................... 4 劃分單元 ..................................................................................................................... 4 地下停車場單元?jiǎng)澐? .................................................................................... 4 首層單元?jiǎng)澐? ................................................................................................. 5 二層單元?jiǎng)澐? ................................................................................................. 5 三層～十五層單元?jiǎng)澐? ................................................................................. 5 ............................................................................................. 5 計(jì)算各單元所需滅火級別 ......................................................................................... 6 地下停車場單元的滅火級別 ........................................................................ 7 首層單元的滅火級別 ...................................................................................... 7 二層單元的滅火級別 .................................................................................... 9 三 ~十五層單元的滅火級別 ............................................................................. 9 設(shè)置點(diǎn)位置 ................................................................................................................. 9 內(nèi)蒙古科技大學(xué)畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)說明書（畢業(yè)論文） III 地下停車場單元的滅火器設(shè)置點(diǎn)數(shù)與各點(diǎn)位置 ........................................ 10 首層單元的滅火器設(shè)置點(diǎn)數(shù)與各點(diǎn)位置 .................................................. 10 二層單元的滅火器設(shè)置點(diǎn)數(shù)與各點(diǎn)位置 .................................................. 10 三 ~十五層單元的滅火器設(shè)置點(diǎn)數(shù)與各點(diǎn)位置 .......................................... 10 16 層滅火器的配置 ..................................................................... 10 計(jì)算各設(shè)置點(diǎn)的需配滅火級別 ............................................................................... 11 確定每個(gè)設(shè)置點(diǎn)滅火器的類型、規(guī)格與數(shù)量 ....................................................... 12 類型選擇 ....................................................................................................... 12 規(guī)格與數(shù)量的確定 ......................................................................................... 12 驗(yàn)算 ........................................................................................................................... 13 在圖紙上標(biāo)明