【正文】 第一篇：英語四級(jí)歷年翻譯真題2011 121,Charity groups organized various activities toraise money for the survivors of the earthquake who survived the ,Linda couldn’t have received my 。otherwise, she would have ,It’s my mother who/that always encourages/keeps encouraging me not to lose heart/give ,The publishing house has to take the popularity of this novel into consideration/,It is absolutely wrong to define one’s happiness only/merely by 06The university authorities did not approve the regulation , nor did they make any explanation/nor did they give the reason for doing is tired of dealing with customer plaints and wishes that she could be assigned to another rescued the drowning child at the risk of his own life,George called his boss from the airport but it was his assistant who answered/picked up the phone(turned out that his assistant answered /picked up the he was interested in philosophy , his father persuaded / talked him into majoring tin 12In order to ensure him to attend the meeting / To ensure his attendance at the meeting , I called him up in significant museum is said to have been built about a hundred years would be no life on earth without its unique environment / but for its unique impressed the tourists most was the friendliness and warmth of the local requested that books(should)be returned to the library the books I borrowed to the library by next 06Because of noise outside , Nancy had great difficulty in concentrating on the experiment / focusing her attention on the manager never laughed。neither is said to have been look forward to without its unique environment /but for its unique is suggested that the air conditioner what impressed the tourists The 16yesrsold girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite books I borrowed(should)be returned to the library /I(should)return the booksI borrowed to he 12You would not have failed if had followed my instructions / the hardship he encountered, Mark never abandoned the pursuit of knowledge /gave up pursuing knowledge.第二篇：歷年四級(jí)真題翻譯英語四級(jí)翻譯一、2013年6月（3）鼠標(biāo)輕輕一點(diǎn)，購物者幾乎就能在網(wǎng)上買到任何東西，從食品百貨到汽車，從保險(xiǎn)單（insurance policies）到理財(cái)產(chǎn)品。電子商務(wù)（electronic merce）的世界使得消費(fèi)者無需離開舒適的家就能夠在數(shù)以千計(jì)的網(wǎng)店購物，并完成付款。消費(fèi)者不但期望能從網(wǎng)上買到劃算的商品，而且還希望支付過程簡單、安全。當(dāng)然，網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物者也需要謹(jǐn)慎小心以保證愉快、安全的網(wǎng)購經(jīng)歷。With just a soft click of the mouse, shoppers can buy nearly any product online, from groceries to cars, from insurance policies to financial world of electronic merce enables consumers to shop at thousands of online stores and pay for their purchase without leaving the fortable not only expect to pick up a good bargain on the Web, but also a payment with simple and secure course, online consumers need to be cautious to make their online shopping experiences enjoyable and 、2012年12月（2）道教（Daoism）是中國土生土長的教派（religion），因以“道”為最高信仰而得名。幾千年來，道教對(duì)中國人的哲學(xué)觀、世界觀，思維方式以及生活方式等諸多方面產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。道教是中國兩千多年來占統(tǒng)治地位的三種宗教哲學(xué)之一。道教豐富了中華民族寶貴的文化遺產(chǎn)（inheritance），為人類文明進(jìn)步作出了重大貢獻(xiàn)。Daoism is the native religion of China, its name stems from “Dao” being its highest object of thousands of years, Daoism have great influence over the philosophy, world view, ways of thinking and lifestyle of the is one of the three dominant religions philosophies in China for more than two thousand has the culture inheritance of the Chinese people and made significant contributions to the process of people civilization.“你要茶還是要咖啡？”是用餐人常被問到的問題。許多西方人會(huì)選咖啡，而中國人則會(huì)選茶。相傳，中國的一位帝王于五千多年前發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶，并用來治病。在明清（the Ming and Qing Dynasties）期間，茶館遍布全國。飲茶在6世紀(jì)傳到日本，但直到118世紀(jì)才傳到歐美。如今，茶是世界上最流行的飲料（beverage）之一。茶是中國的民族飲品，也是中國傳統(tǒng)和文化的重要組成部分。This is what diners often have been asked “Would like tea or coffee?” Many Westerns favor coffee while the Chinese tend to choose has it that an ancient Chinese emperor discovered the tea five thousand years ago and used it to treat the Ming and Qing Dynasties, teahouse spread all over drinking was introduced to Japan in the 6th century while it was not introduced into Europe or America until the 17th and 18th , tea is one of the most popular beverages in the , it is not only a kind of Chinese national drink, but also an important part of Chinese tradition and 、2012年12月（1）在中國，小孩的滿月酒（OneMonthOld Feast）和抓周（OneYearOld Catch）儀式獨(dú)具特色。小孩出生滿一個(gè)月那天，孩子的加人一般要招呼親朋摯友，邀請他們一起來慶祝孩子滿月。小孩滿周歲的那天，有抓周的儀式。按照中國的傳統(tǒng)，父母及他人不給予任何引導(dǎo)或暗示，任孩子隨意挑選，看小孩抓喜歡的東西，并以此為依據(jù)來預(yù)測孩子可能存在的志趣和將來從事的職業(yè)以及前途。In China, OneMonthOld Feast and OneYearOld Catch of a baby are of unique Chinese the day when a baby is a month old, the family of the baby will invite their friends and relatives to a ceremony to celebrate the to traditional Chinese custom, nobody will give any instruction or cue to the baby so that it is left free to choose by the baby catch the articles it likes, the family can then make predictions about its potential interest, future and （the Lantern Festival）。正月是農(nóng)歷的第一個(gè)月，又稱“元月”，古代人稱夜為“宵”，所以正月十五又被稱為元宵節(jié)。賞燈是元宵節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗，這一習(xí)俗是從漢朝開始的，距今已有兩千多年的歷史。元宵節(jié)晚上，到處張燈結(jié)彩，熱鬧非凡。吃湯圓是元宵節(jié)的另一個(gè)傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。在一年開始的第一個(gè)月圓之夜吃元宵，就是希望家人團(tuán)圓、幸福。The 15th day of the first lunar month is the traditional Chinese Lantern is so called first lunar month is call “Yuan month” and in the ancient time people called night “Xiao”.The custom started from the Han dynasty, and has a history of more than two thousand the night, every place is decorated with lanterns and colorful streamers and there is a bustling is also a traditional custom for Chinese to eat“Tangyuan”at this “Tangyuan” on the first night with a full moon in a year is to wish that family members will remain united and 、2013年6月（2）“春聯(lián)（The Spring Couplet）”也被稱為“對(duì)聯(lián)（couplet）”,在中國是一種特殊的文學(xué)形式。春聯(lián)由貼在門口兩側(cè)兩組對(duì)立的句子（antithetical sentences）組成。在門上面的橫批（horizontal scroll bearing an inscription）通常是一個(gè)吉祥的短語。貼在門右側(cè)的句子被稱作對(duì)聯(lián)的上聯(lián)（the first line of the couplet）,左側(cè)的為下聯(lián)。除夕那天，每家都會(huì)在門上貼上紅紙寫的春聯(lián)，傳遞出節(jié)日喜慶和熱鬧的氣氛。在過去，中國人通常用毛筆自己寫春聯(lián)或者請別人寫春聯(lián)，而現(xiàn)在，人們普遍在市場上買印刷好的春聯(lián)?！癟he Spring Couplet” also called “couplet”, is a special form of literature in spring couplet is posed of two antithetical sentences on both sides of the the gate horizontal scroll bearing an inscription usually an auspi