人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修8unit3inventorsandinventionssection2練習(xí)題(已修改)
2024-12-19 08:32 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Ⅰ ．用本單元所學(xué)單詞填空 1． The________(嚴(yán)寒的 )weather chilled me to the bone． 2． The________(蔬菜水果商 )tried to sell my wife some overripe fruit． 3． I used my driver39。s license as i________． 4． I can find his telephone number in the telephone d________． 5． Put in the money before d________． 6． The crops were drowned by the heavy r________． 7． They have imprisoned an________(清白的，無(wú)辜的 )man． 8． The 15th of the first month in the lunar calendar in the L________Festival． 9． She________(忍受 )pain with great courage． 10． I can not bear the traffic j________． 答案： 1． freezing 2． greengrocer 3． identification 4． directory 5． dialing 6． rainfall 7． innocent 8． Lantern 9． bears 10． jam Ⅱ ．完成句子 1．由我?guī)Т蟮乃呐畠含F(xiàn)在已經(jīng)開(kāi)始工作了。 Her daughter ________ ________ ________ ________ has begun to work now． 2．那個(gè)受到鼓舞的士 兵很快就平靜下來(lái)了。 The ________ ________ soon calmed down． 3．他不想讓這樣的問(wèn)題在會(huì)上討論。 He ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ at the meeting． 4．屋外景色迷人，白雪覆蓋著大地。 The outside sight looks beautiful ________ ________ ________ ________ ________． 5．他們準(zhǔn)備讓人把門(mén)廳粉刷成白色。 They are going to ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ white． 6．湯姆聽(tīng)起來(lái)對(duì)這份工作非常感興趣，但是我不確定是否他能做好。 Tom ________ ________ ________ ________ the job， but I39。m not sure whether he can manage it． 答案： 1． brought up by me 2． inspired soldier 3． won39。t like such questions discussed 4． with everything covered with snow 5． have the entrance hall painted 6． sounds very interested in Ⅲ ．用恰當(dāng)詞語(yǔ)或形式填空 1． — How long have you been studying in this senior high school？ — Less than two years and a half． — So it will be half a year________you graduate from this school． 答案： before 考查 before 的用法。句意： —— 你在這所高中學(xué)習(xí)有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？ ——不到兩年半。 —— 那么半年后你才高中畢業(yè)。 It＋ be＋時(shí)間段＋ before 句型表示 “?? 之后才 ??” 。根據(jù)句意和此句型，填 before。 2． The President has to ________ the blame． 答案： bear 考查動(dòng)詞詞義。句意：總統(tǒng)難辭其咎。 bear the blame“ 受責(zé)備 ” 。 3． He still had not the courage to ________ (靠近 )her． 答案： approach 4． I ________ with(產(chǎn)生共鳴 ) the heroine of the novel． 答案： identified 考查動(dòng)詞在具體語(yǔ)境中的使用。句意：我與小說(shuō)中的那個(gè)女主人公感同身受。 identify with sb． “ 與 ?? 產(chǎn)生共鳴 ” 。 5． What do you think of the party ________ (hold)last week？ 答案： held 考查非謂語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)的用法。句意：你認(rèn)為上周舉行的晚會(huì)怎么樣？分 析句子成分可知，橫線(xiàn)處作定語(yǔ)，又因?yàn)?the party 與 hold 之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且表完成，所以填 held。 6． Generally speaking， prices of daily goods ________ (buy)through the Inter are lower than store prices． 答案： bought 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：總的來(lái)說(shuō)，從網(wǎng)上購(gòu)買(mǎi)的日常用品的價(jià)格要低于從商店購(gòu)買(mǎi)的價(jià)格。 buy和其邏輯主語(yǔ) goods是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞表被動(dòng)。 7． Children ________ (expose)to difficult situations are better at handling those ________ (challenge)tasks． 答案： exposed； challenging 考查分詞作定語(yǔ)的用法。 expose．．． to意思是：讓 ??接觸 ?? 。 children 與 expose之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，表被動(dòng)；第二空后的 tasks是表示物的名詞，所以用 challenging，
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