【正文】 石河子大學(xué) 信息科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院畢業(yè)論文 課題名稱： 電氣設(shè)備遠(yuǎn)距離無線監(jiān)測及集中式檢測預(yù)警系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) 學(xué)生姓名： 劉新建 20xx082373 崔洪剛 20xx082318 學(xué) 院： 信息科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院 專業(yè)年級： 信息管理與信息系統(tǒng) 指導(dǎo)教師： 郭丙君 教授 田敏 副教授 完成日期： 二 ○一二 年六月 六 日 信息科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院畢業(yè)論文 摘 要 2 信息科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院畢業(yè)論文 摘 要 I 摘 要 隨著現(xiàn)代技術(shù)的發(fā)展，社會各行各業(yè)電氣設(shè)備應(yīng)用愈來愈多， 對這些設(shè)備的管理帶來新的問題 ， 其工作量也大大增加，這必然增加設(shè)備管理監(jiān)測 員的工作量和勞動強度， 并 給電氣設(shè)備的監(jiān)測、維護和更新帶來了很多困難。 如何實時掌握 設(shè)備 運行狀態(tài)、及時對設(shè)備使用中出現(xiàn)的故障進行判斷并 及時維護 ，一直是一個棘手的難題。 本文論述了 電氣設(shè)備遠(yuǎn)距離無線監(jiān)測及集中式檢測預(yù)警系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) ，系統(tǒng) 通過采集器、無線傳輸器和數(shù)據(jù)庫服務(wù)器，實現(xiàn)對電氣設(shè)備各項參數(shù)（電流、電壓、功率等）的采集和處理、以實時檢測電氣設(shè)備的運行情況。同時集中式檢測預(yù)警系統(tǒng)該系統(tǒng)的建立，可以同時管理與監(jiān)測大量的電氣設(shè)備，可以應(yīng)用在一些電氣化設(shè)備較多的企業(yè)，以及一些與監(jiān)控中心相距較遠(yuǎn)或處在危險位置的電氣設(shè) 備 ， 例如：高速公路上繁多的指示燈及一些大中型企業(yè)等。 【關(guān)鍵詞】電氣設(shè)備；實時檢測；集中式信息系統(tǒng) 信息科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院畢業(yè)論文 摘 要 II 信息科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院畢業(yè)論文 Abstract II Design and Implementation of longdistance wireless detection of electrical equipment and centralized detection warning system Abstract: With the development of modern technology, every walk of life electrical equipment applications more and more, brought new problems to the management of these devices, their workload also increased significantly, this will inevitably increase in the Device Manager monitors workload and labor intensityand to the monitoring of electrical equipment, maintenance and updating a lot of difficulties. How realtime device status, in a timely manner to judge the failure of equipment use and maintenance in a timely manner, has been a thorny problem. This paper discusses the design and realization of longdistance wireless monitoring of electrical equipment and centralized testing of early warning systems through acquisition, wireless transmission, and database servers, the acquisition of the electrical equipment of various parameters (current, voltage, power, etc.) and processing, realtime detection of the operation of electrical equipment. The establishment of the system of centralized detection of early warning systems at the same time management, and monitoring a large number of electrical equipment can be used in some of the electrification equipment more enterprises, as well as with the monitoring center far away or in a hazardous location electrical equipment, such as : on the highway range of light and some mediumsized enterprises. Keywords: Electrical equipment。 realtime detection。 a centralized information system 目錄 信息科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院畢業(yè)論文 目錄 III 目 錄 第一章 引 言 .................................................................................................................... 1 概述 ............................................................................................................................ 1 國內(nèi)外的研究現(xiàn)狀和發(fā)展 ........................................................................................ 1 課題的來源及研究背景 ............................................................................................. 3 課題的研究意義 ......................................................................................................... 3 設(shè)計要求 ..................................................................................................................... 4 小 結(jié) ......................................................................................................................... 4 第二章 功能概述和方案論證 ............................................................................................ 5 數(shù)據(jù)采集模塊論證 ..................................................................................................... 5 GPRS 傳輸 模塊的選擇和論證 .................................................................................. 7 小 結(jié) ......................................................................................................................... 9 第三章 硬件設(shè)計 .............................................................................................................. 10 電氣設(shè)備數(shù)據(jù)采集模塊 ........................................................................................... 10 V9401 芯片硬件結(jié)構(gòu) ........................................................................................ 10 時鐘電路 ............................................................................................................ 12 復(fù)位電路 ............................................................................................................ 13 電源系統(tǒng) ........................................................................................................... 13 GPRS 傳輸模塊的設(shè)計 ............................................................................................ 14 數(shù)據(jù)控制模塊 ........................................................................................................... 20 小 結(jié) ....................................................................................................................... 20 第四章 軟件部分 .............................................................................................................. 21 數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計 ............................................................................................................... 21 數(shù)據(jù)庫詳細(xì)設(shè)計 ....................................................................................................... 22 小 結(jié) ....................................................................................................................... 23 第五章 系統(tǒng)調(diào)試與測試 ................