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第一篇:2014高考英語單項選擇訓(xùn)練(7)及答案解析2014高考英語單項選擇訓(xùn)練(7)及答案解析第二部分 英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié) 單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.(2012山東濰坊期中)All of us have already known ______she will choose is the opportunity to go 22.If it keeps raining and snowing like this, our travel plan will have to be ______ .a(chǎn)daptedB.a(chǎn)djustedC.a(chǎn)doptedD.corrected23.She managed ______ a lot of difficulties to preserve her sense of .because ofB.by means ofC.beyondD.despite24.Instead of lending us a hand, he just stood by, and ______ us when we were in .made fun ofB.got tired ofC.getting tired ofD.making fun of25.The situation of the global financial crisis was ______ worse than .ratherB.fairlyC.veryD.a(chǎn)ny26.He could have finished it on schedule, but ______ he fell .somehowB.a(chǎn)nyhowC.otherwiseD.meanwhile27.You can39。t ______ the majority ______ your decision, that39。s .satisfy;was satisfied withB.be satisfied;satisfyC.satisfy;are satisfied withD.satisfy;satisfied with28.He ______ his post because he had been offered a better .resignedB.retiredC.dismissedD.fired29.We are lucky to be among the generation of people who have ______ and experienced the great social changes in our .reportedB.a(chǎn)ppreciatedC.impressedD.witnessed30.The buttons in the lifts should be easy for a person in a wheelchair ______,and the doors be wide enough .to reach;to be enteredB.to be reached;to enterC.to reach;to enterD.to be reached;to be entered31.—We have to stop talking here ,______!—Hurry up,or we39。ll be .there goes the bellB.there does the bell goC.there the bell goesD.goes the bell there32.Think hard and you won39。t have the puzzle ______ .puzzlingB.puzzleC.to puzzleD.puzzled33.—Look!Everything here is under construction.—What39。s the pretty small house that ______ for?A.is being builtB.has been builtC.is builtD.is building34.Students are encouraged to ______ the design petition for robots at the .take partB.operateC.join toD.participate in35.This is the second time I ______ the Himalayas as a college .climbB.had climbedC.climbedD.have climbed21.C known后面接一個賓語從句,這個賓語從句缺少主語,而其主語又是一個主語從句,故填what引導(dǎo)主語從句并作從句的主語。22.B 句意:如果繼續(xù)像這樣下雨下雪,我們的旅行計劃將不得不做相應(yīng)的調(diào)整。adjust “調(diào)整”;adapt “適應(yīng)”;adopt “采納”;correct “改正”。23.D 句意:盡管她遇到了許多困難,但她還是保持了自己的幽默感。despite作介詞,意為 “盡管,不管”。24.A 句意:當(dāng)我們陷入困境時,他不幫助,只是袖手旁觀取笑我們。and連接并列謂語。25.A 本題中所使用的副詞必須能夠修飾形容詞的比較級,rather與any符合條件,但是any常用于否定句或疑問句中,因此選rather。26.A 句意:他本能按預(yù)定時間做完這件事,但不知怎么卻落后了。somehow意為 “以某種方式(或方法), 不知怎么地”。anyhow “無論如何,即使如此”;otherwise “否則,要不然”;meanwhile “其間,同時”。27.C 表示 “使人滿意”,用satisfy sb.;若表示 “某人對某事滿意”, satisfied with sth., 另外,根據(jù)前后語境知應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。28.A 句意:因為他找到了更好的工作,他辭職了。retire “退休”;dismiss “解雇”;fire “解雇”。resign “辭職,放棄”,符合句意,故選A項。29.D 句意:我們是幸運的一代,目睹和親身經(jīng)歷了我們國家巨大的社會變化。witness “目睹”。30.C 主語+be+形容詞+to do結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式和主語有邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,不定式常用主動而不用被動形式。31.A 句意:——我們必須停止在外面談話了。聽,鈴響了!——快點,要不我們就遲到了。there位于句首,謂語動詞為go,且主語是名詞時,用完全倒裝。故正確答案為A項。32.B 本句用了“have sth.”結(jié)構(gòu)。句中的the puzzle(難題,令人費解的人或事)與puzzle(為難,使迷惑)之間是主謂關(guān)系。33.A 語意表明從句中用現(xiàn)在進行時,名詞house是動詞build的承受者,所以謂語用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。第二句句意:正在修建的那座漂亮的小房子是用來做什么的?34.D participate in sth.“參加(某項活動)”。35.D This is/was the+first/second(序數(shù)詞)time(that)+主語+現(xiàn)在完成時/過去完成時+...“這是某人第幾次做某事”。例如:This is the first time that I have e to 。It was the second time that she had been 。所以此題選擇D項have climbed。*********************************************************結(jié)束 don39。t think we have met , once at a party, but 39。t 39。t introduce39。t not introducing look so tired